-
Through
的用法
（一）
作介词
(1)
从
…
中通过；贯穿，穿过（强调丛物体内部或一定范围内）
，透过
We started to push our way through
crowds of children.
The River Thames flows through London.
On our way we had to pass
through Hudson Street.
The sunlight was coming in through the
window.
The sound echoed
through the hall.
(2)
通过，凭借（方法手段）
，经由
He became rich through hard work and
ability.
We learn to speak
through speaking.
He got the job through his
uncle.
(3)
由于，因为
…
的关系
He failed through lack of
experience.
(4)
<
/p>
自始至终；从头到尾
/
底
The children are too young to sit
through a long concert.
We
worked through the night.
(5)
经受；经历
That was a
small matter after the Cultural Revolution they
had been through.
辨析：
through ,across ,over
(
复习
)
The Great Wall winds its way from west
to east, _______ deserts, _______ mountains,
______
valleys, till at last it reaches
the sea.
Go _______ the
bridge _______ the river, and you will find the
shop.
I have made friends
right ________ the world.
The crowd of people walked
past
the City Hall to the
Center Square.
Through
&
by
表示“通过”时，
through
后常加名词表示手段媒介，而
by
后常加工
具具体名词以及
-ing
形式。
He got that
job through his uncle.
You can succeed by working hard.
I sent the
letter by airmail.
(
二
)
作副词
（
1
）
通过，过去
（可与许多动词连用）
The flood is too deep to drive through.
(2)
彻底地；接通电话
Don
’
t tell me how
it ends---I haven
’
t read it
through.
You
’
re through to
London, sir!
(
三
)
常见搭配
Get
through
①
通过；度过
He got
through his examinations.
②
做完；吃完；饮完
We
managed to get through the work in four
hours.
We got a lot of
whisky at the party.
③
打通电话
（
vi
）
I couldn
’
t get
through to my mother last night.
Go through
①
经历
（痛苦困难）
You have
no idea what I went through to get this finished
in time.
②
翻阅；检查查看
We shall
go through the book together.
We must go through the
accounts.
③
通过，成交，被批准
(vi)
If this deal
doesn
’
t go through,
we
’
re ruined.