最新新编实用英语综合教程2unit_3_教案资料

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Unit Three

Communication by Phone

Teaching Objective

In

learn how to make and receive phone calls.

In

All

Ears

practice

listening

comprehension

to

make

and

receive

phone

calls.

In

a

Sharp

Eye

master

the

key

words

and

structures

and

learn

to

understand

the

author’s

attitude

towards

the

communications

revolution

by

reading

through

passage

I;

learn

and

practice

how

to

communicate

by

phone

in

the

US

through passage II.

In

learn to understand the telephone message in English and

learn to write our own review the noun clauses.

Teaching Procedures

Section I Talking Face to Face

- up

:

Expressions of telephone communication

：

1).Person calling (

打电话

)

(1) Can you put me through to 2355213?

(2) Could I have extension 125?

(3) Could you tell me the number of the English Department?

(4) Hello, this is Jack.

(5)Good morning, Jack speaking.

(6)Let me talk to Jack.

(7)I would like to talk to Jack.

(8)When is he expected to be back?

(9)What time could I reach her?

(10)Sorry to have troubled you.

(11)Would you tell her I called?

(12)Can I contact him this morning?

(13)Could you ask her to call me back?

(14)I must have dialed the wrong number.

(15)Please tell him to phone 856852?

2). Person called (

接电话

)

(1) A moment, please.

(2) The line is busy.

(3) He is on another phone.

(4) Just a minute. I will get the number for you.

(5) May I ask who is speaking?

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(6) Hold the line. I will see if he’s in.

（

7

）

Sorry, the number’s changed.

(8) I

’d like service for my new apartment.

(9) Do you want to leave word for him to call you?

(10) Could I take a message for you?

2.

Introduction of the samples of phone message

3. Practice the two dialogues in Follow the Samples

4. Practice dialogues according to the given tasks

5. Exercises

Section II Being All Ears

See the textbook.

Section III Maintaining a Sharp Eye

Passage I For Conversation Press #

Text-Related Information

1.A Cell Phone

手机

A

cell

phone

is

a

small

telephone

you

can

carry

with

you

that

operates

through

networks of radio antennas or space satellites. Other expressions of a cell phone:

a cellular phone/telephone

b mobile phone /telephone

c. a handset

自动取款机

ATM

is

the

abbreviation

for

automated

teller

machine.

ATMs

are

found

in

business

districts

and

shopping

malls.

People

use

them

to

get

cash

from

their

bank

accounts and in many places, to pay for gas, groceries, and other things.

3.A Voice Mail

有声邮件

A voice mail is a telephone answering system on which spoken messages are left

by one person for another.

Text Explanation

Para. 1

I’ve got a cell phone, email and voice mail. But why am I so

lonely

?

ant Words

1)

lonely

adj. alone and feeling sad, lonesome

孤独的，寂寞的

e.g. Without friends, she felt

lonely

in the city she had just arrived in.

没有朋友，她在她刚到达的城市里感到了孤独。

He felt

lonely

when his best friend moved to another place.

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当他最好的朋友去了另外一个地方，他感到了孤独。

Para. 2

A

funny

thing

happened

on

the

way

to

the

communications

revolution:

we

stopped talking to one another.

Para. 3

I

was

walking

in

the

park

with

a

friend

recently

,

and

his

cell

phone

rang,

interrupting our conversation

. There they

were,

talking and talking on a beautifully

sunny day

and I became invisible, absent from the conversation.

Language Points:

1. Explanation of Difficult Sentences

1)

I

was

walking

in

the

park

with

a

friend

recently,

and

his

cell

phone

rang,

interrupting our conversation.

Analysis:

interrupting our conversation

现在分词短语作结果状语

Translation:

最近我和一位朋友正在公园里散步 ，突然他的手机响起来，打断了

我们的谈话。

Example:

The children fell,

striking his head

against the door and hurting it slightly.

2)

There

they

were,

talking

and

talking

on

a

beautifully

sunny

day

and

I

became

invisible, absent from the conversation.

Analysis:

talking and talking on a beautifully sunny day

现在分词短语作伴随状语

Translation:

在一个阳光明媚的日子，他们在那 儿谈啊谈，而我却被冷落，成了

谈话的局外人

Example:

Lucy sat in the armchair,

reading newspaper.

2. Important Words

1)

recently

adj: not too long ago; starting not too long ago and still going on, (syn.)

currently

最近；近来

e.g.I saw my friend

recently;

we had dinner together last week.

我最近见到了我的朋友；我们上星期还一起吃了晚饭。

Recently

, my brother has been working on his master’s degree at the university.

最近，我弟弟一直在大学里读取硕士学位。

I’ve only

recently

begun to learn German.

我最近刚刚开始学习德语。

Para.4

The

park

was filled with

people

talking

on

their

cell

phones.

They were

passing

other people without looking at them, saying hello, noticing their babies or stopping

to

pet

their

puppies.

Evidently

,

the

untethered

electronic

voice

is

preferable

to

human contact.

Language Points:

1. Important Words

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1) .

evidently

: as it appears, seemingly, (syn.) apparently

明显，显然

e.g.

Evidently

your sister was sensitive on the topic of operations.

很明显，你姐姐对手术这个话题比较敏感。

2

）

pre ferable

adj. better or more suitable, to be preferred

更可取的；

更好的

e.g. She found life in the city

preferable

to her quiet life in the country.

她发现城市生活比她在乡村安静的生活更好。

Milk is fine, but cream would be

preferable

.

牛奶很不错，但是奶酪也是可取的。

Para.5

The

telephone

used

to

connect

you

to

the

absent.

Now

it

makes

people

The

The

telephone used to

connect

you to the absent. Now it makes people sitting next to you

feel absent. Recently I was in a car with three friends. The driver hushed the rest of us

because

he

could

not

hear

the

person

on

the

other

end

of

his

cell

phone.

There

we

were,

four friends zooming down the highway

, unable to talk to one another because

of a gadget designed to make communication easier.

Language Points:

ation of Difficult Sentences

1)

There

we

were,

four

friends

zooming

down

the

highway

,

unable

to

talk

to

one

another because of a gadget designed to make communication easier.

Analysis:

four friends zooming down the highway

现在分词短语作伴随状语

(2)

designed to make communication easier

过去分词作定语

Translation:

我们四位朋友坐在车里，飞驰在高 速公路上，却因为有了那个被设

计来方便通信的小玩艺儿而不能互相交谈。

Example:

Trucks and buses were drivers on gas

carried in large bags

on the roof.

2. Important Words

1)

connect

v. to attach, join together; to reach sb. by telephone

连接，接通

e.g. The telephone operator

connected

me with the human resources department.

接线员帮我接通了人力资源部。

I

connected

the antenna to the TV set.

我把天线连接到了电视机。

A new road

connects

the two small cities.

一条新马路接通了这两个小城市。

2

）

unable

adj: not able, incapable

不能的，

不会的

e.g. I am

unable

to cycle to school because my bicycle is broken.

我不能骑车去学校因为我自行车坏了。

He is

unable

to do the job for lack of experience.

因为缺乏经验他不能做这个工作。

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Para.6

Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel?

Why is it

that

the

more

connected

we

get,

the

more

disconnected

I

feel?

Every

advance

in

communications technology is a setback to the intimacy of human interaction. With

email

and

instant

messaging

over

the

Internet,

we

can

now

communicate

without

seeing

or

talking

to

one

another.

With

voice-mail,

you

can

conduct

entire

conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom has a question, I just leave

the answer on her machine.

Language Points:

1.

Explanation of Difficult Sentences

1

）

Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel?

Analysis:

Why is it that,

“it” stands for the subject that

-clause, where the comparative

structure is used. Similar structure can be found in “What is it that?

Translation:

为什么我们联系得越多我却越感到失去了联系呢？

Example:

Why is it that

you know so much?

为什么你知道的这么多呢？

2. Important Words

1

）

advance

n. an improvement, (syn.) a breakthrough

前进，

进展

e.g. There have been great

advances

in medicine in the last 50 years.

过去

50

年医学有了重大的进展。

This model is a great

advance

on previous ones.

这个模型比前面前一个有了很大的进步。

Para.7

ets

As

almost

every conceivable

contact

between human beings gets

automated, the

alienation index goes up.

You can’t

even

call a person to

get

the phone

number of

another person any more. Directory assistance is almost always fully automated.

Analysis:

As

is a conj. meaning at the same time that…

Translation:

随着人们之间几乎每一种联系都变得自动化起来，

疏远的指数就上

升。

Example:

As

he entered, the hill burst into thunderous applause.

Para.8

Pumping gas at the station?

Why say good morning to the attendant when you can

swipe your credit card at the pump and save yourself the bother of human contact?

Para.9

Making

a

deposit

at

the

bank?

Why

talk

to

a

clerk

who

might

live

in

the

neighborhood when you can just insert your card into the ATM?

Language Points:

1. Important Words

1)

deposit

v.

to

place

sth.

valuable,

such

as

money,

in

a

bank

or

brokerage

account;

to

place

valuables for safekeeping

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存放，

存储

n.

a

partial

payment

to

hold

goods

or

property

until

the

buyer

makes

complete

payment

定钱，

押金

e.g. Sam

deposited

ten dollars in his savings account.

山姆在他的储蓄帐户里存了

10

美圆。

Mrs. Smith

deposited

her jewelry in a safe.

史密斯太太把珠宝存放在一个保险箱里。

2)

insert

v. to put sth. into, between, or among

插入，

嵌入

e.g. The old lady

inserted

the letter into an envelope carefully.

老太太仔细地把信放入信封。

The professor

inserted

a comment in the margin.

教授在空白处插入了评语。

Para. 10

Pretty soon you won’t have the burden of making eye contact at the

grocery

store. Some supermarket

chains

are using a self-scanner

so

you can check

yourself

out,

avoiding those annoying

clerks who look at you and ask how you are doing.

Language Points:

Explanation of Difficult Sentences

1

）

Some supermarket chains are using a self-scanner so you can check yourself out,

avoiding those annoying clerks

who look at you and ask how you are doing.

Analysis:

(1)

avoiding those annoying clerks

who look at you and ask how you are

doing.

现在分词短语作结果状语

(2) In this sentence

so

is a conjunction.

Translation:

随着人们之间几乎每一种联系都变得自动化起来，