-
单选
1.2.4.5.7
完形
1.2.4
banked
cloze
翻译
(
< br>英译汉
)
U1:5
-
7
U2:6
-
8
U4:9
-
11
U5:
7
-
8
U7:
3
-
5
Unit 1 – Section A
1.
The
mayor
decided
to
(
condense
)
his
speech
in
order
to
leave
enough
time
for
his
audience to raise
questions.
2.
It
was
reported
that
there
was
a
vehicle
missing
every
20
seconds
in
the
US.
If
the
trends
continue, experts predict annual vehicle thefts
could (
exceed
) two
million.
3.
Researchers put patients through a set
of psychological tests to determine the negative
consequences of sleep
(
deficit
) .
4.
Too much
(
exposure
) to dirty air can
cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases
that will eventually affect people's
health.
5.
Moving forward even in the face of
great difficulties has become my most important
(
asset
) in my
life since it has helped me accomplish something
remarkable.
6.
The
lawyer
proclaimed
they
couldn't
jump
to
conclusions
because
acceptable
conclusions must
be supported by (
adequate
)
facts and evidence.
7.
To help the employees be
more communicative, the company is offering
workshops for
those who may be
professionally (
competent)
but socially awkward.
8.
Most
parents,
in
fact,
aren't
very
helpful
with
the
problems
that
their
sons
and
daughters have in
(
adjusting)
to their college
life.
9.
You
can
count
how
many
students
passed
an
exam,
but
psychological
and
emotional
feelings cannot be
(
precisely
)
measured.
10.
In short, participation in sports is
extremely (
beneficial
) for
college students not only
physically
but also emotionally and socially.
1. Careful and detailed planning, plus
a firm (
editorial
) hand, was
an essential ingredient in
the success
of the book.
2. In terms of
health condition, we must not forget that health
(
recovery
) is brought about
not by doctors but by patients
themselves.
3. With the help
of the textbook, you'll possibly speak, read and
write English with fluency
and
(
accuracy
).
4. While he was trying to get through
the crowd, the passenger was taken away because
security members found an explosive
(
substance
) in his
bag.
5. Dave was newly hired
by our company, and he is a good choice for the
position since he
gained rich
(
managerial
) experience when
he was working for another company.
6. Students especially like the design
of the textbook that provides a(n)
(
margin
) on each
page to let them conveniently take
notes.
7.
It
was
Henry
Ford
who
introduced
the
moving
(
assembly
)
belts
into
his
plants,
which
enabled an enormous increase in
production.
8. When the
People's Republic of China was founded, the school
was run by the (
Ministry
)
of Education.
9.
The climate has changed too much and too quickly:
This is why wild animal
(
survival
) is
becoming more and more difficult every
year.
10. If you live in
India or West Africa, where there is a long
(
tradition
) of speaking
English,
you would tend to acquire a
variety of pronunciation.
11. In regard to the development of
moral standards in the growing child,
(
consistency
) is
very important when parents teach their
children.
12.
Just
as
most
people
have
realized,
jogging
is
a
cheap,
quick
and
(
efficient
)
way
to
maintain
physical fitness.
1. Since
we have invited all the other neighbors to our
25th wedding anniversary party, we
(
feel obliged to)
invite the Browns too.
2.
Most of the time, no one will care about natural
disasters, and they won't (
be
serious
about
)
avoiding disasters till one has really
struck.
3. When you
(run into)
a friend that you
haven't seen for a long time and have a good chat
with him, you may feel very happy and
delighted.
4. It is very
important to (
distinguish
between
) facts and opinions in order to
have a better
understanding of what a
reading passage is talking about.
5. Though he was very excited about
being elected as president of the student
association,
many extra
responsibilities have been (
thrust
upon
) him ever since then.
6. The doctor, having no knowledge that
I (
was allergic to
) this
particular drug, prescribed
the
medicine.
7.
It's
understandable
that,
without
any
support,
a
16
-
year
-
old
can
easily
(
get
lost)
in
a
committee of people in
their forties.
8. It is
hoped that some new
high
-
tech companies will
(be attracted to)
this
small, old town
to encourage loans for
building houses and factories.
9. It doesn't
(make
sense
) to buy that expensive coat when
these cheaper ones are just as
good.
10. A few
years later, Franklin got married, started his own
printing shop, and was (
looked
upon as
) a successful young
businessman.
Unit 2 – Section A
1. In our class, most discussions and
activities take place in assigned small groups.
These
groups provide a
supportive and safe environment that
(
promotes
)
learning.
2. It is the
development strategy of the company to
(
accelerate
) its overseas
expansion in
order to take a slice of
the world market.
3. Nearly
six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every
year, attracted by the
(mystery)
of
her smile. When you're
not looking at her, she seems to be smiling; when
you look at her,
she stops.
4. To live with a family whose native
language is English is the ideal way to further
improve
one's English and to gain
(
insight
) into its
culture.
5. There is a real
need to (
boost
) academic
achievement in schools and help with
the
development of a
student's overall character.
6.
Einstein
said
his
scientific
discoveries
grew
from
his
imagination
rather
than
from
(
analysis
)
,reason and language.
7.
Being a single parent, there is no way for her to
(
calculate
) the time and
energy she has
devoted to
her children for the past 10 years.
8. It is essential that you start by
listening because one of the main
(barriers
) teenagers and
their parents face in forming positive
relationships is that neither listens to the
other.
9. We all know the
dangers of an earthquake: the
(
destruction
) to buildings,
the troubles
can be caused by falling
trees, and the terror occurs when the earth
actually opens up.
10. Not
until recently have we realized that the
increasing world population may lead to a
potential gloomy
(
prospect
) for humanity:
starvation.
1. The woman has
made up her mind again to go on a diet to get rid
of the (
excess
) of
her
weight, though she
failed several times in the past.
2. Experts generally agree that diet
has an important (
bearing
)
on one's health in addition to
many
other known factors.
3.
Despite the fact that I have tried to be
(objective
) , the book is
still a bit subjective, as it
reflects
my own interests and experiences.
4.
With
more
overseas
companies
trying
to
obtain
the
big
project
recently
open
to
the
public, the competition
in this market is bound to
(intensify
) .
5.
It
was
difficult
to
make
a
decision,
but
now
that
we
have
made
the
decision,
we
may
(
execute)
the
scheme as previously agreed.
6. The new movie to be shown this
summer is a(n) (
promising
)
one; it is likely to be one of
the
biggest money
-
makers of all
time.
7.
While
going
over
the
document,
please
make
sure
that
there
are
no
provisions
in
the
treaty that would
(exclude
) either side from
taking part in it.
8.
For
security
purposes,
always
remember
to
check
carefully
the
(
identity
)
of
any
caller
who wants to get permission to your
home.
9. I don't think it's
wise of you to show off your intelligence or great
knowledge in front of
the director, for
it may (
offend
)
him.
10. As the strong
earthquake had done severe damage to their homes,
many people had to
stay in temporary
(
housing
) for a few
months.
1.
Because
women
often
restrict
their
diet
in
an
effort
to
control
weight,
they
may
not
consume enough
iron
-
rich food and
(
are liable to
) experience
an iron deficiency.
2. Some
reform advocates ignore the impact of class size
on student achievement, and they
are
(in favor of)
what they call
as a priority: teacher effectiveness.
3. Because of easy access to the
Internet, the new breakthrough to create something
truly
creative
(is bound
to)
happen anytime now.
4. Indeed, if teachers want to
(
speculate about
) how far
students might get in life, a better
measurement than grades might be how
hard the students try.
5.
Nature has (1) (
invested
)
these animals (2)
(with)
a
capacity for not showing fear.
6.
During
the
weeks
of
discussion,
delegations
from
groups
who
are
interested
in
the
resolution may call on
representatives to (
stand up
for
) their point of view.
7. Plato was a superb writer, and his
works are part of the world's great literature.
Most of
his existing work is
(
in the form of
) dialogs and
letters.
8. Young people
should enter into a broad flexible training
program, through which they can
learn a
lot and be (
prepared for)
their future careers.
9.
The
young
man
is
very
happy
and
proud
to
be
(in
the
company
of)
the
old
professor
because he always feels great when
talking with him.
10. One
day they passed more than 20 villages
(
in succession
) , and some
of these are said
to have stretched for
six miles or more.
Unit 4 – Section A
1.
When the
police caught up with him, Mr. Foster had to
(
confess
) that he'd broken
the
speed limit.
2.
Whenever my
boss makes a decision that I don't agree with, I
tell him what I really think,
though
it's
(tempting
) to make him
happy by telling him his ideas are always
right.
3.
As
can
be
probably
perceived,
a
manned
trip
to
Mars
may
soon
(
commence
)
since
scientists have
achieved the manned moon mission.
4.
A
number
of
countries
are
(
coordinating
)
their
efforts
to
send
out
food
to
the
area
worst affected by the flood.
5.
State
governments
and
the
colleges
themselves
have
(
granted
)
financial
help
to
students with special abilities and
those with financial needs.
6.
The committee
agreed that his papers
(
deserved
) a wider
circulation because of their
essential
and fundamental interest to a larger
audience.
7.
The anger and frustration
(
displayed
) by the local
people who do not understand what
is
happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous
force.
8.
Americans defend the right to obtain a
gun, and they have
(
consequently
) been willing
to turn a blind eye to the harm that
people owning guns have caused.
9.
As the
finance ministry rejected the deal for its
lodged
) a complaint
with the European Commission that this
deal was against the law.
10.
Dogs
cannot
distinguish
the
color
of
traffic
lights,
so
the
master
must
make
the
decision of when it is safe to
(
proceed
) across the
road.
1.
Employers
have
found
that
many
young
competitors
have
the
basic
and
best
(
qualifications
)
for success and they are intelligent, creative,
and hard
-
working.
2.
Since
parents
are
usually
the
major
source
of
social
support
in
early
life,
a
child's
(
perception
) of
parental love may have important effects on their
life.
3.
The storm was the most powerful to hit
Hawaii this century. It greatly destroyed sugar
and coffee
(
plantations
) .
4.
Scientists
have
developed
through
hard
work
a
new
material
that
cannot
be
(
compressed
) even
under extremely high pressure.
5.
Law students
tend to become highly concerned with matters of
proper procedure and
(
exhibit
) an
increased tendency to reason.
6.
He
was
a
greedy
person
and
never
felt
(
contented
)
with
what
he
had,
so
he
could
hardly make any close
friends.
7.
Your
fashion
choices
make
a
statement
about
your
interests
or
intentions,
and
these
statements are subject
to cultural (
interpretation
)
.
8.
Both sides of the negotiation should
create conditions for the peaceful resolution of
the
issue and avoid taking actions that
would (
complicate
) the
situation further.
9.
The
architecture
students
could
not
understand
their
professor's
(
illustration
)
of
the
new
library structure until he showed them the
plans.
10.
After an analysis of his personality, I
realized that his stories were a(n)
(
extension
) of
his desires to rise to higher and
higher positions.
11.
Car manufacturers stamp
vehicle (
identification
)
numbers at several locations on new
cars to help track down the vehicles in
case they are stolen.
12.
The defense lawyer gave
many excellent examples to show that the police
officer had
acted in
self
-
defense and shot the
man with (
justification
)
.
1.
She authorized her partner to carry out
the daily responsibilities (
on her
behalf
) when
she was on her
business trip.
2.
On
hearing
the
latest
news
about
your
mother's
ill
health,
I
(
took
the
liberty
of
)
canceling your reservation at the
Sheraton.
3.
There was an obvious indication that
the police who have to enforce the new law were
not (
immune to
)
the general discontent.
4.
When
she
heard
of
her
failure
in
the
experiment,
her
eyes
(
were
filled
with
)
tears;
whether it was of
shame, frustration, or grief was difficult to
tell.
5.
Rose knows that continuous letters from
John, together with countless roses, are aimed
at making her (
fall in love
with
) him.
6.
(
Expelled
from
)
public
school
for
drinking
and
smoking
and
then
failing
in
show
business as a singer, she joined her
father's business 10 years ago.
7.
Since the
great scandals in banking, many people in the
country have (
been pessimistic
about
) the prospects of
economic recovery within a few years.
8.
The parents
were quite happy to (go
along
with) our suggestion because it had
taken
their most important concerns
into consideration.
Unit 5 – Section A
1.
The
people to spend; therefore, they
(
contradict
) each
other.
2.
It
is
a(n)
(
paradox
)
that
in
some
odd
way
world
peace
appears
to
depend
on
our
spending millions of pounds on weapons
that can kill us all.
3.
It is far more effective
for parents to allow for the child's
(
perspective
) and let him
make
his own choice rather than make a
decision for him.
4.
When you are writing any
directions for people, you've got to be direct and
(
explicit
) to
make everything rightly
understood.
5.
The new teaching program was
(
suspended
) last semester
because the teachers in the
department
protested its demand for more intense
work.
6.
He
is
a
very
considerate
and
generous
person,
and
he
is
also
one
of
those
who
can
often
(
derive
) pleasure from
helping others.
7.
Many children are addicted
to computers, so they often
(
defy
) their parents and
play
the computer games for hours every
day.
8.
My roommate is always very optimistic,
and that's why he still
(
retains
) his good humor
after all the setbacks.
9.
There is a
widely held suspicion that the politician, though
retired, still has great power
and is
(
manipulating
) events behind
the scenes.
10.
The
organization
has
been
working
with
local
authorities
as
well
as
regional
government and officials to
(
tackle
) the problem of
climate.
1.
Public
opinion
was
becoming
more
(
concentrated
)
on
environmental
pollution
problems; more and
more people were discussing and arguing about
them.
2.
Martin
Luther
King
is
a(n)
(
messenger
)
who
worked
for
peace;
he
has
shown
the
Western
world that a struggle can be waged without
violence.
3.
Every man ought not to steal, cheat, or
destroy the property of others. There is no place
for this sort of behavior in a(n)
(
civilized
)
society.
4.
The right to pursue happiness is
promised to Americans by the US
(
Constitution
) , but
nowadays no one seems quite sure what
exactly is meant by happiness.
5.
You will need
to replace your old
(
browser
) and install a new
one. You will need this
new software to
view web pages.
6.
Rock music appealed to
Sandy so much that she turned up the volume on her
player,
paying no attention to her
father's (
objection
)
.
7.
As a college student, you should learn
things extensively and aim for a(n)
(
expansion
) of
knowledge well beyond your area of
specialization.
8.
Because women care much
about their appearance and restrict their diet in
an effort to
control weight, they may
not (
consume
) enough
iron
-
rich food.
9.
The problem
is that most students don't really know the exact
(
definition
) of plagiarism
(
剽窃
)
or its consequences, so they don't consider it a
serious crime.
10.
Garden
(
cultivation
)
of
roses
began
about
5,000
years
ago.
They
were
used
at
celebrations, for medical purposes, and
as a source of perfume.
11.
The
talks
next
week
will
focus
one
economic
development
of
the
region
and
our
immediate
(
reaction
) to the
ever
-
worsening condition of
the environment.
12.
The
(
negotiation)
on the trade
disputes between the two super large companies
went
on for years as neither side would
give in.
1.
People
who
work
in
offices
are
(
referred
to
)
as
-
collar
workers
the
simple
reason that they traditionally wear a
white shirt with a collar and a tie to go to
work.
2.
When the police arrived, he had already
destroyed the evidence that was (
at
odds with
)
his earlier
statement made a few hours ago.
3.
In order to
persuade his daughter to (
put
off
) the marriage, the father quoted
statistics
showing
mixed
-
race couples had
higher divorce rates than
same
-
race
couples.
4.
The
mother
made
the
decision
to
give
cough
medicine
and
Aspirin
to
her
sick
child
without (
consulting
with
) the child's doctor.
5.
Both
professional
experts
and
school
teachers
say
that
children
tend
to
(
do
their
utmost
) when they see their
parents making similar efforts.
6.
As she
entered the most dynamic period of her career,
Kylie (
took stock of
) her
success
and tried to analyze the strong
impact of her college education.
7.
The
chief
executive
George
Grey
is
confident
that
current
growth
levels
can
be
maintained since all the group's
development projects stay (
on
track
) .
8.
It is very important for
students to understand and (
take in)
new information. Besides,
they should examine and judge
information carefully and then make the right
decisions.
Unit
7 – Section A
1.
It was essential to
(
harness)
science and
technology, not just for the economy but for
environmental protection as
well.
2.
Language is the
(
symbolic
) representation of
a people, and it combines their historical
and cultural backgrounds, as well as
their approach to life.
3.
Because
of
the
effective
and
helpful
method,
I
was
(
disposed
)
to
answer
all
the
questions I could, and I
never worried about making mistakes.
4.
It can be
inferred from the passage that the commercial
prosperity in Cambridge is due
to
hi
-
tech IT companies whose
business has been
(
flourishing
) .
5.
You will need
to prove that the noise
(
violated
) the regulations,
that your neighbor was
causing the
noise, and that you attempted to have him
stop.
6.
Most universities will guarantee your
(
accommodation
) , at least
during your first year,
but you are
likely to share a kitchen and bathroom with other
students.
7.
We
may
(
infer
)
from
the
report
that
hackers
from
outside
of
the
company
present
a
more serious threat to their security
systems.
8.
She frowned at the business report,
making an effort to
(
compose
) herself before she
talked to the employees at the upcoming
meeting.
9.
A
crucial
factor
is
that
one
witness'
evidence,
though
(
plausible
)
,
may
be
rejected
because it is
contradicted by another witness whose evidence is
already proved correct.
10.
Windsor Middle School has
been famous for zero
(
tolerance
) to violence and
emphasis
on respect for its students
and rules.
1.
In (
actuality
) ,
it was the poor peasants and
blue
-
collar workers who
complained louder
about and suffered
more from the current tax policy.
2.
The purchase
insurance covers
(
mechanical
) breakdown for
one year, which is stated in
the
insurance policy form.
3.
The
salesperson's
emotional
state
will
influence
the
customer,
and
the
customer's
buying decisions
are first emotional and then are justified with
(
logic
) .
4.
I don't
appreciate his reply as it was in part a(n)
(
denial
) of the criticism
and in part an
attempt to change the
issue.
5.
(
Occasional
)
gunshots can still be heard in the district though
no one seems to know
who fires the guns
and if anyone is hit.