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【星火英语版】
2016
年
12
月大学英语六级答案
第一套
作文
Part
Ⅰ
Writing
(30 minutes)
Directions:
For
this
part,
you
are
allowed
30
minutes
to
write
a
short
essay
on
invention.
Your
essay
should
include
the
importance
of
invention
and
measures
to
be
taken
to
encourage
invention. You are
required to write at least 150 words but no more
than 200 words.
参考范文
My View on Invention
Drawing
a
comparison
between
modern
life
and
ancient
life,
we
cannot
imagine
what
life
will
be
like
now
without
invention.
Invention
must
be
attached
great
importance
to,
as
it
is
invention that
contributes to the advancement of our society.
There are several examples which
can be
cited to illustrate this concept. I can think of
no better illustration than the following one. If
Edison hadn't invented the light bulb,
we would have lived a life as the blind in the
night.
Given that invention plays such
an essential role in our life, what can we do to
cultivate this
precious
spirit?
For
one
thing,
it
is
advisable
for
the
social
media
and
publicity
department
to
vigorously
inform
the public of the
importance of invention. For another, the relevant
authority
should
set
up
favorable
regulations
to
encourage
invention.
For
example,
they
can
set
up
the
practice of giving
premiums or issuing patent certificate to
inventors.
Finally, I want to use the
following saying as our mutual encouragement,
“Invention is the
spirit of human
being’s progress.” At no time should we
underestimate the power of invention.
Therefore, when an idea comes to your
mind next time, just make your own invention.
Part
Ⅱ
Listening
Comprehension
听力理解
1
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Section A
1. C) It links the
science of climate change to economic and policy
issues.
2. B) It would be more costly
to deal with its consequences than to avoid it.
3. A) The transition to low-carbon
energy systems.
4. C) Plan well in
advance.
5. B) What determines success.
6. D) It means being good at seizing
opportunities.
7. D) Practice is
essential to becoming good at something.
8. C) Being passionate about work can
make one wealthy.
Section B
9. A) The stump of a giant tree.
10. B) Wind and water.
11.
D) It was created by supernatural powers.
12. C) By lifting them well above the
ground.
13. A) They will buy something
from the convenience stores.
14. A)
They can bring only temporary pleasures.
15. D) Small daily savings can make a
big difference in one’s life.
Section C
16. B) They are
necessary in our lives.
17. B) They
feel too overwhelmed to deal with life’s
problems.
18. A) They expand
our mind.
1
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19. B) It came from a
3D printer.
20. C) When she was
studying at a fashion design school.
21. C) It was hard and breakable.
22. D) It marks a breakthrough in
printing material.
23. A) They arise
from the advances in technology.
24. D)
It is intensely competitive.
25. D)
Sharing of costs with each other.
Part
Ⅲ
Reading
Comprehension
选词填空
26. G)
hypotheses
假设
27.
B) contextual
上下文的，情境的，前后关联的
28. A) arena
舞台，竞技场
29. C)
convincing
有说服力的，使人信服的
30. I) incorporate
合并，使并入
31 .D) dev
oted
献身于，把
…
专用于
32 .N) reaping
收获
33 .E) digits
数字
34 .M) pride
以
...
自豪
35 .F) hasten
加速
长篇阅读
36. D) For
instance, new technologies that are building upon
existing technology have not
1
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found their footing well enough to
appeal to a mass audience
…
37. K
）
That, too,
explains the heavy Washington presence at this
year
’
s show, as these new
technologies intrude upon heavily
regulated areas.
38. B) In some ways,
the answer is yes. For years, smartphones,
televisions, tablets, laptops
and
desktops
…
39.
L)
Curran,
the
Accenture
analyst,
said
that
increased
government
interest
in
the
show
makes sense as
technology becomes a larger part of our lives.
40. F)
“
So much
of what CES has been about is the cool. It is
about the flashiness and the
gadgets,
”
…
41. A) Scan the
highlights of this year
’
s
Consumer Electronics Show (CES), and you may
get a slight feeling of having seen
them before.
42. H) And when it comes
to the hyper-connected super-smart world that
technology firms
are painting for
us
…
43.
E)
Companies
are
promoting
their
own
standards,
and
the
marker
has
not
had
time
to
choose a
winner yet as this is still very new.
44. I) Companies have already won part
of the battle, having driving tech into every part
of
our lives
…
45. C) Basically the tech industry
seems to be in an awkward period now.
篇章阅读
Passage One
46. A) it is unfair to those climate-
vulnerable nations
47. C) They hardly
pay anything for the problems they have caused.
48. C) They have to bear consequences
they are not responsible for.
1
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49. B) There is no final agreement on
where it will come from.
50. D) Putting
in effect the policies in the agreement at once.
Passage Two
51. C)
Teenagers
’
mental problems
are often too conspicuous not to be observed.
52. D) Many hitherto unobserved
youngsters may have psychological problems.
53. B) Their behaviors do not
constitute a warning signal.
54. A)
They are almost as liable to depression as the
high-risk group.
55. B) It provides new
early-warning signals for identifying teens in
trouble.
Part
Ⅳ
Translation(30 minutes)
翻译
参考译文
With the
improvement of living standards, holiday is
occupying a more and more prominent
position
in Chinese people’s
life. In the past, making a living takes most of
Chinese people’s time,
which gives them
rare chance to go off on a trip. However, tourism
has undergone rapid growth in
China for
the past few years. The prosperity of economy and
the emergence of the affluent middle
class trigger an unprecedented tourism
boom. Not only does domestic traveling become
common,
but traveling abroad is also
enjoying an increasing popularity among Chinese
people. During the
National
Day
holidays
in
2016,
tourism
consumption
amounts
to
more
than
400
billion
yuan.
According
to
the
statistical
data
by
the
World
Trade Organization,
China
will
have
become
the
world's
largest
tourism
country
by
2020,
and
she
will
also
see
the
fastest
growth
in
overseas
traveling
expenditure in the next few years.
第二套
作文
1
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Part
Ⅰ
Writing
（
30
minutes
）
Directions: For this part,
you are allowed 30 minutes to write a
short essay on innovation.
Your essay
should include the importance of innovation and
measures to be taken to encourage
innovation. You are required to write
at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
参考范文
My View on
Innovation
I’m not sure if you have
heard one of Steve Jobs’ famous remarks,
“Innovation distinguishes
between a
leader and a follower”, which stresses the
significance of innovation. It goes without
saying that innovation can promote the
advancement of society and is the most essential
quality
for anyone who wants to achieve
success. With innovation, any progress will be
possible; however,
once indulged in
tradition, everything will remain stagnant.
Therefore, by some means or other we
must come to know how to be innovative. On the one
hand, from the standpoint of a nation,
the government should encourage innovativeness and
foster
the mindset of continuous
learning. Only by doing this can our nation
achieve new breakthroughs
in all walks
of life. On the other hand, from the perspective
of individuals, we should enrich our
knowledge reserves and arm ourselves
with up-to-date knowledge. Only when we are
equipped
with vast stores of knowledge
can we think out different methods when solving a
problem.
We should always commit it to
our memory that innovation is of great
significance to us all.
In our daily
life, we need to develop the habit of applying new
thoughts and methods into practice.
Part
Ⅱ
Listening
Comprehension
听力理解
Section A
1. A) They were all good at cooking.
2. D) His parents’ friends.
1
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3. C) No one of the group ate
it.
4. D) It was rather disappointing.
5. B) The business success of the
woman’s shop.
6. C) Keep
down its expenses.
7. A) They are sold
at lower prices than in other shops.
8.
D) To maintain friendly relationships with other
shops.
Section B
9. B) They
deliver pollutants from the ocean to their nesting
sites.
10. C) They travel as far as 400
kilometers in search of food.
11. A)
They were carried by the wind.
12. C)
The harm Arctic seabirds may cause to humans.
13. A) It has decreased.
14.
B) It is now the second leading cause of death for
centenarians.
15. C) Their minds fail
before their bodies do.
Section C
16. A) They are focused more on
attraction than love.
17. C) It is not
love if you don’t wish to maintain the
relationship.
18. D) How the
relationship is to be defined if any one is
missing.
19. A) Social work as a
profession.
20. B) They help enhance
the well-being of the underprivileged.
21. B) They all have an academic degree
in social work.
1
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