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高三英语单词速记

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2021-03-01 11:34
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2021年3月1日发(作者:黄禹锡)




高三


册词汇





Unit 1


beard




;胡须;近义:复习:


moustache;


嘴唇上的小胡子 ;联想


:





bear


熊;出生;


忍受;


支持;


背,


负担,


负载,


负荷;


承担;


复习


; bear /stand doing




voyager



旅行者;


复习:


v oyage,


旅行;


travel;


journey;trip;tour




tight



;紧的;紧密的


;


反义:


loose;




tighten;


v




:


firm;


stable;


steady;fasten;tough;


edition


;版本


;


复习:


edite;editor


编辑、主


编;


pub


lish come out;make up;


编造



brewery



< br>啤酒厂;


复习


: beer; wine; alchol




< br>酒精


;alcoholic;drinks;spirit;brandy


白兰



;whiskey

威士忌;


soft drink;


coffee;coke;tea;


conclude


conclusion;


推论;


达成;


结论;



习:


reach/arrive at/come to conclusion/drow


conclusion



得出结论;复习


:


agreement;/compromise


和解


; infer


;推断、


理;



hire/employ




v.


雇佣;



租用;反义


;


nemploy;fi re


;复习


:dismiss;


rent v.


出租;租借


;



比较


:lent; cent;tent;


length


;


长度;复习


: long; width



wide;


high ----height;depth---deep;warmth; health;


wealth;


althletic/athlete





远动(员)


(的)


;复习:



player;


sport;/match/game/sports meet/compete/


/competition;


fade




v.


【谐音】



废的

< br>”



----


凋谢、褪色;


复习:


die down;


in a row


= one by one one after another,


一个


接一个;接连不断地



in the first place


= first fo all, above all;



先;复习:


in the last place


;比较


; to begin


with; on the one hand; on the other hand;for


one thing; for another thing;


account




叙述;


账目;


帐户;


复习:< /p>


count ;


数数;计算;重要;算数;


take …into


account/consideration


考虑

;


at


tempt


;




vt./n =effort< /p>


尝试;企图;努力;


复习


:


tempter


n.


脾气;复习 :


temperory



时的;


contemporary


当代的;


curr ent;


suitable adj.


合适的、恰当的;复习


:


proper be suitable /fit for fit; be suited to;


apply for



申请;请求;



apply to


适应;应


用;复习


:applicitio n;applicant


求职者;



inspect


;


v.


视察;检查;复习


:


check;examine;test;


confirm


;v.


证实;确认;复


< p>
:assure;insure,make sure;/be sure;insect(




)


;复习:害虫


pest;


certificate


; v.


证书;证明;复习


:/diploma



凭;



p

< br>roof


/evidence/turn out to be;prove;


bid


(bid bid);


喊价;投标;比较:


charge;


bargain;


联想:


forbid;


禁止



decade



;十年;复习:


annaul


每年的 ,


anniversary,


周年纪念;


dozen/


十二



score



十;


fortnight


十四日、两周;



commit


tee


; .


委员会;复习:


commit


犯罪、


犯错;


commit a crime


犯罪,


commit to


委托;


交给;


【串记】


The committee admits it


committed an omission in commissioning the


mission.



委员会承认它在委任使团时犯的


疏忽。



fasinate



; v .


迷住;使神魂颠倒;比较:


puzzle;strike;be lost in/ be addicted to;


burst




;v. (burst; burst) into crying/laughter


突然哭、笑起来;比较:


explode;

爆发;爆


炸;


bomb


炸弹;



underline


vt.


下划线;强调;复习:


underlined ad j.


划线的;强调的;比较:


undertake;under ground;


globe


; n.


地球(仪)


;


复习:


global; adj.


全 球的;


评价;珍惜;认为


……


价值高; 复习:


think


universe; universal ;


比较:


earth;


形近:


rob;


抢;


highly/much of;



【串记】


I didn' t evaluate the


bush




n.


灌木(丛)


;形近:


brush


刷子;


毛笔;


push;

< br>推;


woods;forest;


skillful


; adj.


熟练的;有经验的;联想:


esperienced expert




权威;权力;比较




manage;


blue glue due to the vague plague.


< br>因为


不明确的瘟疫


,


我没有对蓝 色胶水估价。



various


adj.


各种各样的;复习:


vary; v.


variety; n.




all kinds/sorts of; alter;


in the name of /hope …



admininstration


n.


管理;行政机关;复习:


authority


change;differ;


rule control ;;govern;government;


【串记】


In the


in exchange of


归纳:


in honour


Administration, this minister is in charge of registering


of/favour/need/se arch/want…


注意:有


the


regional


在内阁中这个部长负责登记区域宗教。



和无



the


的区别;



permission


;


允许;许可;比较:


admit; allow;


familiar


;adj.


熟悉的;


be familiar with;


比较


:


family; strange;


centre on /concentrate on /focus on


集中


……


注意力 。以、把



……


当作重心;


lay stress


on;


强调;



helmet




; n .


头盔;安全帽;词中词:


m eet


的过去式:


met.


比较


: mask;


面罩,面具



truly



true


的副词;

< br>


honestly;loyal, earnest,


since


rely; (


写信结尾客 套话


)


;比较


:faulse;


fault;,real;


de


light;


乐趣,


高兴;


delighted; adj.


词中词:


light;


比较


: joy, happiness; pleasure,


energ


etic


精力充沛的;充满活力的;



比较


:energy;power; strength; force;


cautious



小心的;谨慎的;比较


: careful;


register


; n.


注册;


登记;


复习:


复习:

< br>


sign


签名;报名;



skim


; v.


浏览;略读;比较


:scan;look


through;


比较


:



sailfish


(旗鱼)


-----selfish


(自私)


;



feat


n.



功绩;


成绩)


-----f east(


宴会


)


< br>a feast


for the eyes;


大饱眼福;


比较




achievement




Unit 2


evaluate


; v.


评价;


估价;


比较


: value;


价值;


in return



报答;



回报



African


;


非洲人;



非洲的;

< br>—


an



ian





Canadian



musician, physician,musician;


ambassador



大使;


谐音助记:


大使说:



是不怕死的





embassy


大使馆(


谐 音助记





俺怕死





形近:


embarrass


尴尬;窘迫


;


wander




v.


徘徊;漫游;游荡;形近:


wonder;

< br>exist


ence


;


存在;< /p>


v.


exist;


比较


;


being,humanbeing


survive v.



存活;幸存;


arrive;



accurate


adj;


准确;精确;比较:



exact;


navy



;


海军;复习:


airforce


空军;


army;


军队;形近比较


; envy


嫉妒;羡慕;



treasure


;



n


财宝;财富;





V


.



珍惜; 珍


爱;


看重;


比较:

< br>


precious


珍贵的;


宝 贵的;


wealth/y


财富(富有的)




fleet n.


船队;


舰队;


词中词:


flee



fled;fled



逃 跑;逃走


;fee


费用;


feet


脚、英尺;



command


; v.


命令;指挥;控制;



注意


;


宾语从句中用虚拟语气


(should )


加动


词原形:



坚持



insist

< p>




命令



order;command;



建议



advise;suggest;propo se





要求




demand;require;request;claim;




渴望


;d esire;




< br>催促



敦促


< br>


urge;


set sail to/ for/from


启航;复习


sail


帆;



航行;



sailor;


海员



royal


n.


王室的;



皇家的;复习:


noble



贵的;形近:

< br>loyal;


忠诚的;



zebra



斑马;



symbolic


;


adj.



复习:


symbol;


n.




征< /p>


;represent;


代表;



volunteer




;自愿者


;


自愿者说:



我能






-eer;


pioneer; engineer; beer;


radium



镭;形近:


medium;


媒体


;radio;



音机;



sum



总额;



总数;复习:


summary;


总结;



概 括;摘要;


summer


夏天;



dam



;堤坝;复习


; damage;


损坏;毁坏;



accomplish


; v.


完成;


< br>实现;形近:复习:


accompany;


陪伴;复习:


be/get accustomed


习惯于;



apart from


= besides;


除外(还有)




sickness


disease

疾病;复习


:ill




sick


sacred



;神圣的;宗教的


;


上帝的,神的。



复习


; scared


害怕;



run out




用完;



耗尽;


复习


; use up; be worn


out;


aircraft


aeroplane; plane;


飞机;



飞行器;



a


rise


;


升起;上升;出现;复习:



rise;


evidence


n.


证据;



证词;复习:


proof;



明;



evident;


明显的;复习:


obvious;clear


chairman



主席;



董事长;复习:


president;


总统;



praise


; v.


赞扬;



称赞;复习:


raise;


proud;


prid


e’




UNIT 3


strait






n,


海峡;



比较:复习:


straight,



adj & adv.


直的;笔直的;


trait,


特征;




色;



street;


街道;



fellow


; adj.& n ;


同伴;



伙伴


;


比较:



follow;


跟随;



听懂;



明白;



allow


;


允许;



同义:



permit;


反义:



forbid;


criminal




n.


罪犯;



adj.


犯罪的;复习:


crime


犯罪;复习:



prison(er), jail ,


murder(er); rob;



claim



vt.&n.


要求;


声称;


(should +v


原形


)




govern




;



vt.


管理;



统治;


复习:


governor;


总督;


州 长;


复习:



government; rule; control;


handle;


as a consequence (of)


= as a result of,


结果;



由于;



resemble


; vt.


像;类似;复习:


be


similar/equal to;



be




like/as



symble;



征;



符号;



diverse


adj.


多样 的;不同的;复习:


diversity


多样性;


复习


: differ; vary; different;


various;


transform



改变;


转移;


改造;


复习



trans-



transfer;


转移;换车;


translate;




;translation. translator plant;


移栽;


移植;



transport; transportation;


交 通;


transmit;


传送


=del iver;


immigrate


; n. immigration v.


移民;


复习

< br>:


immediate(ly)


;


立即;



马上;同义:


right


away; at once; straight away; instantly;


directly; without delay


strengthen


v.


加 强;巩固;


复习



stong;


strength;


pronunciation


n.


发音;


pronounce; v.





dialect



方言;


复习


< p>
accent;


口音;


oral;


口语;口头的;


spoken;


vocabulary



词汇;复习:


grammar;


语法;


pattern;


句型;


idiom


;短语;习语;



femal


;


女性;复习:


male;


男性;



mate


; = fellow;


同伴;复习:



classmate;


workmate;


roommate


= match;


成配偶;配


合;搭配



concept



概念;观念;< /p>


复习



except;


break out


爆发;



突然发生;


(不用被动)


< br>


=happen; take place;


breakthrough


;


突破;重大进展;


break


through;


chew


; < /p>


嚼碎;回味;复习;


jaw;


下巴;


lip


嘴唇;


chin

< br>;


面颊;


beard;


小胡子;


moustache


嘴唇上的胡须;



feed…on


;


喂养;饲养;复习


feed… to




……




给;


live… on; depend on;



entire


adj.


全部的;整个的;



完全的;复




:complete; total; altogether;adv.


mine


n.&v.


矿;矿井 ;地雷;开矿;开采;


复习:我的


;


mine


ral


矿物;矿藏;金属;复习:


metal;material;


物质;材料;



fence


;


篱笆;栅栏;围墙;复习:


def ence;defend;


防卫;



防御;



round up



使集合在一起;赶拢;比较:



gather;


outdoors


;adv.


在户外;复习:


indoors;



户内;



birthplace



出生地;复习:


birth;


outing


;


远足;



郊游;


复习:


;outer




inner




lemonade


;


柠檬;


汽水;


lemon


谐音:

柠檬;



barbecue



烧烤;野餐;复习:


picnic;


roast


vt.


烤;


bake;


焙;



烤;复习:


toast;


敬酒;干杯;



steak



排;



牛排;复习:


beef


牛肉;



barrier


n.


屏障;障碍;复习:


bar


酒吧



pointed


; adj.


尖的;直截了当的;复习:


sharp;


claw




vt.&vi.&n.


爪子;挠;刮;




hairy;


多毛的;毛发的;复习:


bushy;



木茂密的;丛生的;



medium



中等的;媒介物; 传导体;媒质,


基质,介质,介体;中间物


;mass media



众传播媒介;宣传工具;



Unit 4


procedure


; n.


步骤;



程序;手续;复习:


process;step;


rose


n,


玫瑰(花)


;复习



-rise


的过去式;



arise


;


产生;发生;复习:


rise;


strawberry



草莓;复习:


strawhat


草帽;



bunch


;



n.


束;



串;



团;


a bunch of rose;


复习:



b


r


unch;


早午餐;复习:


lunch;



餐;



merely; adv.


仅仅;



只不过;


=only; singly;


=alone;


her


b


;


草药;草本植物;复习:


her


o ;


英雄;



class


ify;


编排;分类;复习:


catalog;


sort;grade;


比较:



satisfy;


identif


ication n.


验明;鉴别;


=proof;


identify v. = prove ID card


身份证;



promote


;


提升;


促销;

复习:


improve; arise;


advance


比较


; remote;


遥远;



botanical



botany; adj./n.


植物学(的)


;复


习:


biology


privilege


n.


特权 ;


特别待遇;


复习;


village;


村庄;



preference


;


偏爱;偏好;



cosy= comfortable;


舒适的;



appetite



胃口;食欲;欲望;复习


desire;


enthusiasm; taste; appeal;


恳 求;


上诉;


吸引;



wealth


;


富有;



财富;



= riches; richness;


prosperity;


反义:


poverty;


ap


point


; vt.


任命;


约定;


appointment;


约会;


date;


约会;复习:

< p>


disappoint;


使失



;disappointed; disappointing;


disappointment;


calculate


;



计算;推算;同义:



evaluate work out; estimate; calculator;


计算


器;



astronomy



天文学;复 习:


astronaut;


宇航


员;< /p>


spaceman;


expense


;



n.


成本;



费用;


复习:


expensive;


昂贵的;



enter


prise


; n.


企业(单位)




事业;复习:


venture; project company; career;


settlement


;


开拓;



定居;

< br>解决;


复习:


settle;



accu


mulate; vt.


积累;聚集;增加;复习:


gather;get


together



复习:


accurate;


准确;


精确;



abandon




; vt.


离开;



遗弃;复习:


desert;


deserted; throw away;band;


pine


apple


;


菠萝;


pine


松树;复习:



apple;


ton


e;


色度;

< br>色调;


语气;


音调;


复习:


tune;


调旋;调节(音量)



ton ;


吨(重量)





reward




n.&vt.


报答;


报酬;


复习:


award;


in return;


technical


technique;technology;


技术


(的)< /p>



复习:


technician



技术员;复习:


skill;


skilled; skillful; experienced;


nowhere




adv.&n.


无处;



任何地方都不;



altogether




adv.


总之;完全地;总共;复


习 :


completely; thoroughly; entirely;


appearance


;


外表;


外貌;


出现;


复习:


appear;


出现;


disappear; feature; characteristic; trait;


ou


t


put



n.


产量;


产品;


输出;


复习:


product ;


input;


latter


adj.


后者的;


比较:



late; later; former;


前者;



distinguish


vt./vi.


区别;辨别;复习:


differ;tell from;tell the difference of/ from;


millimeter


;


毫米;复习:


kilometer;


centimeter;


in detail



详细地;复习:


specific;



name…after


,




取名;命名;



pass away



去世;复习:


die;


year after year



年复一年;


年年


;


复习:


year


by year;


逐年;



look out for



;警惕;



留心;复习:


watch


out; look out;


on a large scale



;大规模的;



大范围地;



Unit



5


convey


vt.


表达;



运载;复习:



express;


transmit; transport;


advertise


vi. /vt.


登广告;



做广告;复习:

< p>
advertiser;ad


vertisement; make…known;


announce;



brand



商标;



牌子;复习:


band;


乐队;


班派;



conside


ration; n.


考虑;



体贴;


take… into


consideration


考虑;复习:


consider; vt



charge


; n/v.


主管;



价钱;控告;充电;



loss


; lose; n; v.


损失;



blame


vt./n.



责备;



谴责;



责怪;归咎


于;



注意



be to blame (< /p>


不用被动


)


;复习:

scold;


broadcast


;



(broadcast; broadcast);


广播;


播出;



post




vt.


张贴;


邮寄;


复习:

< p>
post office; post


box postman; deliver; mail


react


; vt./vi.


反应;复习:


respond; reflect;


annoy




Vt./ vi.;


使烦恼;恼怒;复习:


annoying; adj.


讨厌的;恼人的;复习:


tiresome; upset; frustrating; boring;


accuse


; vt.


控告;



控诉;复习:


charge;


associate


;



Vt./vi.


使发生联系;使结合;


复习:


connect; contact; touch; join;


appeal


vi/n. + to


吸引;呼吁;上诉;复


习:


charge; accuse



attract; draw/catch one’s


attention;


frequent


频繁的;时常发生的;复习:


constant; normal regular;


figure



数字;



价格;



图表;画像;复习:


number; count; form ;shape; diagram; graph;


drawing;




figure out


想象出;



salesman/ saleswoman


;


售货员;复习:


sale;sell


profit



利益;

< p>
利润;


复习:


interests; benefit;


income;


campaign


; vt./ vi.


运动;



战役;


复习:


war;


battle; fight; action; activity;


policy


;


政策;方针;形近:



police; polite;


复习:


document

文件;



principle;


原 理;原


则;


stragety;


策略;



spokesman ;/spokesman



发言人;



il


legal



非法的;



不合法的;复习:


legal;


criminal; unlawful;


target


目标;



靶子;复习:


aim goal;


objective; intention;


sneak


er


胶底运动鞋;复习:


sneak;


偷偷


悄悄走;潜行;



now


adays



adv.


现在;



目前;复习:


at


present; currently



at the moment;


nephew



侄子;外甥;复习 :


neice


侄女


;


助记:侄子是新的(


new



;侄女是漂亮的



nice




waitress


;


女服务员;复习:



waiter;


actress;hostess


女主人;


女主持人;复习:


heroine;


女英雄;



bridegroom


; n.


新郎;复习:



bride


新娘;



attach


vt.


系;



贴;


附 上;


复习:



attachment;


dis


count


; n./ vt.


打折



折扣

< br>;


count;


数数;


计算;< /p>


ac


count


;


说明解释;账目;账单



bonus


n.


奖金;复习:


reward; medal;


point out


指出;复习:


point at


指向;



get across



传播;



为人理解;


=make known;


appeal to


吸引;



in charge of



管理;复习:



in the charge of



……


负责;



hand in hand



手拉手;关系密切;



make sense;


有意义;



讲得通;复习:


nonsense;


废话;无意义;


common sense



识;常理;





UNIT 6



quit


(quit; quit)vt. /vi.


停止;放弃;复习:


stop; give



up; pause;break;


apply to



运用;应用;复习:


apply for;


add up


加起来;复习:


add up to


加起来达


到;



lose heart


灰心



;泄气;


注意


:不用


one’s



the;


复习:



lose one's balance



失去平衡,跌倒。



lose


one's head


被斩首;


被搞糊涂。



lose one's life


丢了性命



circumstance



环境;



情况;


= environment;


复习:



condition; situation;surroundings;


assessment n.


评价;评定;复习:


assess;


V


.


估价;评定;

< br>evaluate;estimate




biscuit



饼干;烤饼;



alcohol



酒精;烈酒;复习:


wine; beer;


goat


;


山羊;复习:


sheep;


绵羊;



flour


;


面粉;复习:



flower


花;


floor;



板;



nail


;


指甲;复习:


sail


航行;


mail


邮寄;


tail


尾巴;


fail


失败;



razor



剃刀;刮脸;剃胡须;复习:


shave;


bedding



; n.


铺盖;被褥;复习:


sheet;



单;


quilt


被单;


blanket


毛毯;


复习:


carpet


地毯;



beyond


prep./adv.



……


外;



超出;


远胜;



leave behind



落后;< /p>


留下;



同义:


fall behind;


ox n.


公牛;复习:


cow; cattle;



frontier


; n.


边疆;


边界;


同义:


border;edge;


side;boundary




los


e one’s way



迷路;比较:



lose heart;


salty


adj.


含盐的;


咸的;


复习:



salt; thirsty;


catchy;

< p>
吸引的;


cosy;


舒适的;


pond


n;


池塘;复习:


pool swimming pool;


fish pond;



pound


磅;



英镑;


= 453.6


克,略作



1b.



1b.


英镑=


10 0


便士,略作£或


L




a


pound note


一张一英镑钞票。



a pound of


flesh by the pound


按每磅


(


计价


)


burden


n.


负担;责任 ;同义:


load




desperate


n.


绝望的;极其严重的;



beast



n.


动物;



兽类;


复习:


animal; cattle;


bird;


accustomed




adj.


习惯的;通常的;复习:



get accustomed to


习惯于;



starvation


n.


挨 饿;


饿死;


复习:


starve; go


hungry


anxiety


n.


担忧;



忧虑;


复习:


anxious; adj.


sh


allow


; adj.


浅的;


复习:


deep;


深的;


allow


允许;



swallow;


吞咽;燕子;



come to an end



结束;复习:


put an end to;


tax


;


税;复习:



fax


传真;


taxpayer


纳税


人;



anniversary



周年;


周年纪念日;


复习:

< p>
per


year;


比较:


necessary;dictionary;


granddaughter/son




;孙女、孙子;


grabdfather/mother


flu



流行感冒;复习:


bird flu


禽流感;复


习:


cold; cough;


throat


;


喉咙;复习:


float;boat;coat;


castasrophe



大灾难;



同义:

disaster


灾难,


大祸


;t ragedy


悲剧


;ruin;


relief


;


减轻;缓解;复习:


belief;chief;


deliver



投递;


邮送;


复习:


post; mail;send;


tough



困难;



坚忍;艰巨;复习:


hard;difficult;


比较:


cou gh;plough;enough;though;through;


quilt


;


被褥、子;复习:


sheet;be dding;


比较:


quite;quit;


t


ie up


; tie …to



拴;捆;系;复习:


fasten;


packet


;


小包裹;小盒、袋;复习:


pack;package;


ray


;


光线;射线;复习:


X-ray; shine;


bark




吠叫;咬;复习:


dark;shout; howl;


嚎叫


;roar;


吼,咆哮;


(


海、风等


)


呼啸, 怒


号;



sculpture



雕像;雕刻


[



]



[



];



复习:


carve;figure;statue;monumen t;


纪念碑


,


石碑;

< br>墓碑


;


memorial



纪念物,


纪念品;


纪念日;

< p>
纪念


馆;纪念碑;纪念仪式


; monument ;


纪念碑


,


石碑;墓碑


;


复习:


in honour of;


retell



复述;重说;复习:


repeat;reread;


重新读,再读


;


go for



去努力;


努力获取;复习:


go in for


爱好;



从事;


go after


追求;复习:


persue


追赶


;

< br>追求



Unit 7



care for



喜爱;



照顾;复习:


care about;


关怀;


关心



(for)



介意,


计较,

< p>
(



)


管,


(



)


顾,


(



)


(for, about)



〔与



for


连用〕爱


好;愿意,望,欲。



care for her health



念她的健康。



He cares for music.


他喜欢


音乐。



carefor sb.'s education


负责某人的


教育


;


bacteria


; (


复数


)


细菌;



(单数)


bacterium




mediun





(


复数


).


媒介物;传导体;媒质;


(单数)


;追 求


media;


powder



粉末;


复习:


= power;gun powder


火药


face powder


;搽脸香粉;



stand


ard n.


标准;


水平;


规格;复习:


level;


scale;range;


con


science


n.


良心;


良知;


词中词:


science;


awareness;


frost




n.


霜;严寒;复习:


fog; freeze;


hand


writing n.


书法;手写稿;手迹;



overcoat



大衣;



外套;复习:


garment;


wage


;


工资;报酬;复习:


salary


薪水;


income



earning s





anyway


adv.


无论如何;即使如此;复习:


anyhow;


god


n.


神;上帝;复习:


heaven;



leave alone



不管;



……


去;


复 习:


neglect;


ingore; regardless of;


admit



vt.


承认;准许进入;录取;同义:



confess; The chess professor confessed his


professional blessing in the confession.




象棋教授在供状中承认了其职业福气


.


foolish


adj.


愚蠢的;傻的;复习:


stupid;fool;


silly;idoit;unwise;


clap


v.


拍手;

< p>
鼓掌;


复习:


applaud; applause;


partner


; n.


搭档;


同伴;复习:


fellow; mate;


abundant


adj.


丰富的;



充裕的;复习:


enough; plenty;


in want of in need of



需要;复习:


in


search of in honour of;


warmth


; n.


暖和;温和;复习:


truth;health;wea lth;


badly off


潦倒;穷困;



反义:



well off;


occupy


v.


忙碌;从事;占有;


be occupied


(in doing sth., with affairs)

在做




在忙




occupy oneself about [in, with] ... (


< br>)







constant


adj.


经常的;



不断的;复



:continuous; regular;


wel


fare


n.


福利;复习:


fare; fee;


clerk


; n.


职员;办事员;复习:


staff;crew;


have an eye for


有眼光、眼力;



composer n.


创作者;作曲者;复习:


compose;.

< p>
组成,构成



novelist


小说家;



firm


公司;



商行;


.


坚固的,坚牢的;稳固


的。复习:


company; trading firms


商行。



a printing firm


印刷公司


;


as follow ;


如下


(列举例子)


;


复习:


as usual;


像平常一样



shadow n. < /p>


影子;


阴影;


复习:


shade shady;


ambition




n.


抱 负;


雄心;


复习:


ambitious ;


adj.


有理想、抱负的;



noble



高贵的;高尚的;



复习


;


royal;honorable;


bond



n.


契约;债券;复习:


pond; fond;


indeed adv.


的确;



确实;



goose


鹅;


复习:


loose


松的;


geese (


复数


)




selfish



adj.


自私的;比较:


foolish;self- introduction;


bi


shop


n.


主教;




Unit 8



motivation n.


动机;



积极性;


复习:


motivate


v.


激发;激动促动;复习


; drive; inspire;


insporation; stimulate;



dictation



;


听写;



口授;



命令;



correction



n. correct v.


改正;修改;



alphabet; n.


字母表;


alpha;


阿尔法〔 希腊语


字母表首字母


α


,相当于英语的



a





stick vt. (stuck; stuck)


伸出;



粘住;停止;


复习:



stick to


坚持;


insist on;



effective adj.


有效的;复习:


effect n.


efficient;


高效的;



acquire



vt.


学到;获得;



acquistion ;n.



习:



require; get; obtain;


make sense


有意义;说得通;复习


; matter;


make no/some/much sense (of);


in other words


换言之;


换句话说;复习:


in


a word


简言之;



awful adj.


可怕的


;



复习:


terrible; [


口语〕


非常,极其。



I'm awful glad you came.



来了,我非常高兴


;


instruct vt.


教导;


指示;



instruction;


复习:



teach; educate; coach;


data n.


资料;


数据;



此词系



datum


的复数。




datum


罕用,


一般即以



data


作为集合


词,在口语中往往 用单数动词;如系指一


件资料,则说作



this data




The data is not


enough to be convincing.


资料不足,


尚难令


人信服。复习:


m aterial; date;


比较:



medium;media; bacterium;bacteria;


acdemic




; adj.


学术的;学院的;



comprehension



理解,理解力


; be above


[pass, be beyond] comprehension


难理解,


不可解。复习:


understanding ;


anxious


adj.


忧虑的;



焦急的;令人但有


的;



复习:


anxiety; eager;


secure


adj.


安心的 ;不必担心的;有把握



;


复习:



safe; sure; ensure; insure;


take a risk



冒险;复习:


danger;adventure;


experiment with



进行试验、实验;复习:


try; trial;


translator


n.


译员;


interpretor


口译;



patience


n.


病人;



耐心;复习:


patient;


助记:



是病人就要有耐心;



adopt


v.


采用;采纳;接受;收养;比较


;


adapt;


适应;


adopt a proposal


采纳提议。



words adopted from a foreign language


外来


语。



pile




n.


堆;


叠;



vi; .




(up on)


积蓄



(up)


堆积;层积;


1.


堆积,堆;火葬柴堆



(



funeral pile)



2.


大量,大批,大块;高大建


筑物;


〔口语〕钱堆,财产


; a pile of;


一堆;


piles of


大堆;



大批、量;复习:


mile;


pill


药;



tyre



轮胎;装轮胎;复习:


tire


疲倦,累



(with)


厌倦



(of)


。使疲倦;使厌倦。




Walking soon tires me.


我一走路就累。



She


never tires of speaking English.


她讲起英语


来从不厌倦。



tire down



< p>
追赶到跑不


动,使疲惫到精疲力尽,逐渐微弱。



tire


out



tireto death


使疲倦到极度



(I am


tired out.


我累得要死,十分疲倦


)




over


weight


adj;


发胖;


超重的;


an overweight


luggage


过重行李。


vt.


使



装载过重;


使



负担过重;在重量上超过。



put an end /stop to bring to an end


;


结束;


使

< p>
……


中断、停止;



operation


;


手术;



运转;操作;复习:


operate v. the operation of a machine


机器


的运转;


in operation


活动着;运转着;施


行着。



perform an operation (on sb. for a


disease) (


给某人


)



(


外科


)


手术。



put into


operation


实施,


施行。



undergo an operation


受手术。



knock down


knock about [around] 1.


接连


敲打;乱打,乱敲。



2.


殴打,虐待,


(




)


冲打

< br>(


船只


)




knock against


1.


碰撞;




冲突。



2.


偶然遇见。



knock at



(


门、


窗等


); knock at the wrong door


找错了 门



)





knock away



敲下,敲掉。



level; standad


; n.


水平;



标准;


复习:


scale;


junior



年少的;



等级低的;复习:


senior;


年长的;



等级较高的;




a senior statesman


富有资历的政治家。



a


senior officer


高级军官。



a senior man




(



)


生。



a senior citizen


老年人

< br>〔尤指退


休老人〕




junior middle school;


初中;


senior middle school


高中;



primary school


小学


;


fall behind


;


落后;跟不上。



.


拖欠。



fall


beyond


属于



外,在



外;


fall into


1.


< p>


(


网等


)


中;


陷入


(


坏习惯等


)


中,


fall into the


habit of doing



fall off 1.


下降,跌落。


2.



减退,销路减少;衰退;堕落


;


association



社团;



协会;复习:


CBA




NBA

< p>


associate






联系起来



(with)





Be associated with sb. In an enterprise


与某


人联合从事一项企业;



appropriate


adj.


适当的,合适的


;be


appropriate for [to]


适于,合乎


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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