-
初三英语阅读理解专项训练
100(
附答案
)
含解析
一、阅读理解
1
．
阅读理解
Denies Walme in Texas,
USA, now 14 years old, published his best-seller
Unbending Gisula eight
years ago. The
book is about a little whale named Gisul.
One day, Gisula did not
take his mother's words and went up the beach.
Then he got lost and
had
to
learn
to
live
by
himself.
The
colour
pictures
were
drawn
by
Denies
himself.
Denies
published the books
at the age of six He is said to be the youngest
writer and picture artist.
Another surprising thing about the book is that it
became a best seller immediately after it was
published and brought him a lot of
money. Because he spent much time writing the
books, his
study was not very good and
he had to learn the year's work again but his gift
of writing is highly
praised by the
teachers and student. And he was even invited to
give talks on writing.
But Denies does not want to be a writer. He said,
'I like planes most. I dream of becoming a
pilot someday.'
（
1
）
From the story
we can learn that Denies__________.
A. published his Unbending
Gisula at the age of 14
B.
wants to be a writer when he grows up
C. drew the pictures for his own
book
D. does not go to
school anymore
（
2
）
What Denies liked most
is________.
A.
writing stories
B.
drawing pictures
C.
whales
D.
planes
（
3
< br>）
When did Denies publish the books?
A. At the age of six
B. At the age of eight C. At the age of
sixteen D. I don't know.
【答案】
（
1
）
C
（<
/p>
2
）
D
（
3
）
A
【解析】
【分析】大意：本文主要介
绍作者丹尼斯个人的一些基本情况以及他的最畅销的
书，他虽然学习怎么好，但是他善于
写作，他梦想将来能成为一名飞行员，他的书主要介
绍一只小鲸鱼，有一天小鲸鱼
Gisula
不听妈妈的话，爬上了海滩。然后迷路不得不独自生
活的故事。
（
1
）细节题。根据
The
colour pictures were drawn by Denies himself.
可知，通过这个故事我
们知道丹尼斯为自己的书画画，故选
C
。
（
2
）细节题。根据
I like
planes most.
可知，丹尼斯最喜欢飞机，故选
D<
/p>
。
（
3
）细节题。根据
now
14
years
old,
published
his
best-seller
Unbending
Gisula
eight
years
ago.
丹尼斯现在<
/p>
14
岁，他的最畅销的书是
8
年前出版的，可知，他那是才
6
岁，故选
A
。
【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻找答案。
2
．
阅读理解
Grace
Murray
was
born
on
December
9,
1906
in
New
York
City.
In
1928
she
finished
her
education in Vassar
College in Maths and Physics. Since 1931, she had
been teaching at Vassar
and continued
her study at Yale University, where she achieved a
lot in Maths in 1934.
In
1930, Grace Murray married Vincent Foster Hopper.
They were happy together for 15 years.
She taught at Vassar College until
1943, when she joined the United States
Navy
（海军）
to help
her country during World War
Ⅱ
.Then she was given a job
at the Bureau of Ships Computation
Project at Harvard University, where
she worked on the Mark series of
computers.
In
1945,
she
began
to
do
research
in
Applied
（应用）
Physics
at
Harvard's
Computation
Laboratory.
In
1949
she
joined
the
Eckert-Mauchly
Computer
Corporation
and
worked
with
people
working
in
it.
Years
later,
she
returned
to
the
Navy.
She
retired
in
1971
but
continued
teaching
for
the
computer
development.
Brewster
Academy,
a
school
in
Wolfeboro,
New
Hampshire, the United States, gave its
computer lab to her for free in 1985, calling it
the Grace
Murray Hopper Centre for
Computer Learning. She had spent her childhood
summer at a local
family in Wolfeboro.
She passed away in her sleep in 1992. Since her
death, her workmate Elenor
Briggs has
been going on with her work.
Grace Murray was a great woman and
a leader in the computer development. Her work
helped
improve the use of computer
languages. She practised her words
（
1
）
How
many years did Grace Murray teach at Vassar?
A. About 2 years.
B. About 6 years.
C. About 12 years.
D. About 18 years.
（
2
）
Before she
joined the United States Navy, what did Grace
Murray do at Yale University?
A. She studied Maths.
B. She researched Applied
Physics.
C. She developed
computer languages. D. She worked on the
Mark series of computers.
（
3
）
Why
did the school in Wolfeboro give its computer lab
to Grace Murray for free?
A. Because the lab was built with her
help. B. Because she once spent some time
there.
C. Because Wolfeboro
was her home town.
D. Because she
once taught there.
（
4
）
The
underlined phrase
A. worked
B. died C. waited
D. dreamed
【答案】
<
/p>
（
1
）
C
（
2
）
A
（
3
）
B
（
4
）
B
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了
Grace Murray
的一生。
（
1
）细节
题。根据
Since
1931,
she
had
been
teaching
at
Vassar
and
continued
her
study
at
Yale
University
从
1931
年起，她一直在瓦萨任教，
She
taught
at
Vassar
College
until 1943
，直到
1943
年，可知
格蕾丝
·
默里在瓦萨教了大概
12
年书
，
故选
C
。
（
2
）推理
题。根据
Since
1931,
she
had
been
teaching
at
Vassar
and
continued
her
study at Yale University, where she
achieved a lot in Maths in 1934.
自
1931
年以来，她
一直
在
vassar
教书，并继续在耶鲁大学学习，
1934
年在那里她在数学方面取得了很大成
绩，
可知
在加入美国海军之前，格雷斯
·
默里在耶鲁大学教数学
，
故选
A
。
（
3
）推理
题。根据
She had spent her childhood summer
at a local family in Wolfeboro
她在沃
尔夫博罗的一个当地家庭度过了童年的夏天
可知
沃尔夫博罗的学校免费把它的计算机实验
室给格雷斯
·
默里因为她曾经在那里呆过一段时间
，
故选
B
。
（
4
）词义
猜测题。根据
Since
her
death
自从她死后，
可知
passed
away
是去世的意
思
，
故选
B
。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测
题，细节题要注意从文中寻
找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜
测题需要根据上下文提炼相
关信息锁定词意。
3
．
阅读理解
Will it matter if you
don't take your breakfast
？
A
short time ago, a test was given in the United
States. People of different ages, from
12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the
test, these
people were given all kinds
of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast
at all. Scientists
wanted to see how.
Well their bodies worked when they had eaten
different kinds of breakfast.
The
results
show
that
if
a
person
eats
right
breakfasts,
he
or
she
will
work
better
than
the
person
who has no breakfast. If a student has fruit,
eggs, bread and milk before going to school,
he or she will learn more quickly and
listen more carefully.
The result is opposite to what some people think.
Having no breakfast will not help you lose
weight. This is because people become
so hungry at noon that they eat too much for
lunch. They
will gain weight instead of
losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce
your other meals.
（
1
）
During the test, the
people were given .
A. no breakfast at all
B. different foods or
nothing
C. too much food
D. little food for breakfast
（
2
）
The
results show that .
A. breakfast has a great
effect on work and studies
B. breakfast has little to do with a
person's work
C. a person
will work better if he or she only has fruit and
milk
D. girl students should
have little for breakfast
（<
/p>
3
）
According
to
the
passage,
some
people
think
that
if
you
don't
have
breakfast
you
will .
A. be healthier
B. work better C. lose weight
D. lose your way
（
4
）
The
underlined word
A.
增加
B.
减少
C.
放弃
D.
享用
【答案】
（
1
）
B
（<
/p>
2
）
A
（
3
）
C
（
4
）
B
【解析】
【分析】文章大意：文中通
过一个调查，讲述了吃早饭对人们工作、身体状况的
影响，以及合理吃早饭的好处。
（
1
）细节理解题。根据
During the
test, these people were given all kinds of
breakfast,
and sometimes they got no
breakfast at all.
可知参加测试的人有时吃丰富的早饭，有时不
吃早饭。故选
B
。
（<
/p>
2
）细节理解题。根据
文中第二段
The
results
show
that
if
a
person
eats
right
breakfasts, he or she
will work better than the person who has no
breakfast.
If a
student
has fruit, eggs, bread and milk
before going to school, he or she will learn more
quickly
and listen more
carefully.
可知吃不吃早餐对人们的学习和工作影
响很大，对身体状况影响
也非常大，故选
A
。
（
3
）细节理解题。
根据第三段
The result is opposite
to what some people think. Having
no
breakfast will not help you lose
weight.
可知一些人认为不
吃早饭能减肥，故选
C
。
（
4
）词意
猜测题。根据
lose
more
weight
，可知是减重，根据常识可知减重需要减少饭<
/p>
量，因此
reduce
的意思是减少，故选<
/p>
B
。
【点评】本题考查阅读理解，考查了细节理解题和词意猜测题，细节题要注意从文中寻找
答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后
找出中心思想，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行推理，归纳，从而选出正确答案。
4
．
阅读理解
Willow Shields is an
American film and television actress. She was born
on June 1st, 2000 in
Albuquerque, New
Mexico. She has a twin sister and an elder
brother. Willow is a very beautiful
girl. She has golden hair, big eyes and
sweet smiles.
Willow got
her first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7-minute
short film with her sister. In the
film, she played the role of a little
girl watching a gun fight. Her most famous role is
Prim in the
movie The Hunger Games. She
worked hard for the movie and she read the book
carefully before
acting. Willow did so
well that the director said,
like her.
We're very lucky to have her.
the final
of four movies of The Hunger Games series came
out.
Because Willow is
always busy, she is home schooled. She makes use
of every chance to enrich
herself.
She especially
loves
reading. Besides,
she
is warm-hearted.
In
her
free
time,
she
often
volunteers to send out food to homeless
families.
（
1
）
Willow Shields is ______________
years old now.
A. 6
B. 10
C. 12
D. 18
（
2
）
Willow Shields acted in
her first film with ______________.
A. her twin sister
B. her director
C. her brother
D. her best friend
（
3
）
From the
director's words, we know that ______________.
A. Willow Shields is a
lucky girl
B.
the director is pleased with Willow
C. Willow Shields is a television
actress
D. Willow Shields
is a girl from New Mexico
（<
/p>
4
）
Willow Shields
often ______________ in her free time.
A. goes to an amusement
park
B. goes
abroad with her friends
C.
helps some homeless families
D. hangs out in a shopping mall
（
5
）
Which of
the following is TRUE about Willow Shields?
A. She has a brother and
two sisters.
B. She gets to
school every weekday.
C. She
played a role in Harry Potter in 2008.
D. She acted in a film for the first
time when she was 8.
【答案】
（
1
）
D
（<
/p>
2
）
A
（
3
）
B
（
4
）
C
（
5
）
D
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了美国电影
和电视女演员
——
Willow
Shields
。
（
1
）细节题。根据
She
was born on June 1st, 2000 in Albuquerque
可知出生在
2000
年
6
月
1
日，所以现在
18
岁了，故选
D
。
（
2
）
细节题。根据
She has a twin got her first job
in 2008 and she acted in a 7-
minute
short film with her sister.
可知她有一个双胞胎姐妹，
并且在第一个电影中和双胞胎姐
妹表演，故选
A
。
（
3
）细节题。根据
Willow did so well
that the director said,
young actress
like her. We're very lucky to have her.
可知
Willow
说：
“
找到一个像她一样的年
轻女演员是令人兴奋的，我们非常幸运有她
”
，可知导演对她感到满意，故选
B
。
（
< br>4
）细节题。根据
In
her
free
time,
she
often
volunteers
to
send
out
food
to
homeless
families.
可知在空闲时间她经常志愿给无家可归的人
发放食物，即帮助无家可归的人，故选
C
。
（
5
）
细节题。根据
She was born on June
1st, 2000 in Albuquerque, New got
her
first job in 2008 and she acted in a 7-minute
short film with her sister
可知出生在
< br>2000
年，
在
2008
年得到第一份工作，即和双胞胎姐妹表演
7
分
钟英语短片，当时是
8
岁，故选
D
。
【点评】考
查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
5
．
阅读理解
Do you enjoy novels?
The best sellers of the year are waiting for you
in our bookstore!
The
Longest Night
This is
William Smith's last book in his life. William
became a writer after teaching English for a
few years.
Susan is a nurse in southern England. There she
works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so
ill that Susan has to drive all night
to get her to the nearest big city. They have a
lot of problems
getting there and when
they reach the hospital
No Pains No Gains
（收获）
This exciting story is Emma Brown's
twentieth.
No Pains No
Gains is about Harry, who works with his father, a
carpenter, in Philippines. They
work
long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but
they do not have any money. Then one day a
man dressed all in black buys the most
beautiful table in the shop and.
Hospital or Cinema?
Elizabeth Beckman, who studies
English in Sydney, wrote this story earlier this
year.
Betty is a young
and beautiful Brazilian
（
巴西的）
woman. Her dream is to
become a doctor.
She goes to Sydney to
study English and medicine but one day she meets a
man who asks her to
go to the US with
him to become a film star.... What will Betty
do?
（
1
）
After we read this, we know that this
is ________________.
A. apiece of news
B. an ad
C. a diary
D. a menu
（
2
）
The
Longest Night is about ________________.
A. William Smith's life
B. William Smith's last book
C. William Smith's job
D. the nurse Susan and a sick
baby
（
3
）
From the title No Pains No Gains, we
may know that Harry ________________ at last.
A. has made a success
B. is still poor
C. doesn't
have to work hard D.
has killed the man in black
（
4
）
What's the
meaning of the word
A. A
shop owner.
B. A businessman.
C. A hard-
working man.
D. A person who makes wooden things
（
5
）
Which
of the following is TRUE?
A. William Smith is still
alive.
B. Emma is twenty
years old.
C. Susan had
taught English for two years.
D. Elizabeth wrote Hospital or Cinema?
years ago.
【答案】
<
/p>
（
1
）
B
（
2
）
D
（
3
）
A
（
4
）
D
（
5
）
B
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了书店里今
年最畅销的小说的广告。
（
1
）细节题。根据
Do you enjoy
novels? The best sellers of the year are waiting
for you in our
bookstore!
你喜欢
小说吗？今年的畅销书在我们书店等着你，可知是书店的一则广告，即
ad
，故选
B
。
（
2
）细节
题。根据
The Longest Night Susan is a nurse
in southern England. There she works in
a small hospital. One day a baby is so
ill that Susan has to drive all night to get her
to the nearest
big
city.
苏珊是英国南部的护士。她在一家小医院工作。有一天，一个婴儿病得很厉害，苏
珊不得不开一整晚的车把她送到最近的大城市，可知是护士
Susan
和生病的男孩间的故
事，故选
D
。
（
3
）细节题。根据
No Pains No
Gains
（收获）
Then one day a man
dressed all in black buys
the
most
beautiful
table
in
the
shop
and.
有一天，一个穿黑
衣服的男人买了店里最漂亮的桌
子，可知
Harry
最后成功了，故选
A
。
（
4
）细节
题。根据后句
They work long, hard hours making
tables and chairs
可知他们工作很
长时间制
作桌椅，所以
carpenter
意思是制作木头家具的人，故
选
D
。
<
/p>
（
5
）细节题。根据
This exciting story is Emma Brown's twentieth.
可知
Emma 20
岁了，故选
B
。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻
找答案。
6
．
阅读理解
Many of us don't pay
much attention to the importance of eye care. It
is said that if you take
care of your
body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why
our eyes should be given a lot of
care.
Natural eye care should be put in the first
place.
There are several
causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating
enough food, genes
（基因）
and.
aging
（老化）
.
Televisions,
computers
and
reading
are
also
the
causes
of
having
poor
eyesight. If you happen to work in
front of a computer, you'd better take a break
every once in a
while.
Something dirty can cause redness
and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad
for your
eyes, too. If this happens,
the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold
water. You must also try
your
best
to
protect
your
eyes
from
harmful
things.
For
example,
sunglasses
are
not
just
for
fashion but they can also serve as a
great way to protect your eyesight from UV
rays.
Eating healthy
food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that
vitamins A, C and E are good
for
eyes.
Try
to
eat
food
groups
that
have
these
vitamins.
And
you
should
do
eye
exercises
because they
protect your eyesight, too. If a person exercises
regularly
（定期地）
and eats the
right kind of food, his eyes will stay
in good condition for a long time.
All above are natural ways of eye care
that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all
the time
can be helpful to a person's
eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very
important, no matter how
old a person
is.
（
1
）
________________ is the most important
way to protect our eyes.
A. Taking medicine
B. Natural eye care
C.
Seeing the doctor
D. Being happy all the time
（
2
）
All
the flowing causes can lead to poor eyesight
EXCEPT ________________.
A. computers
B. aging C. reading
D. height
（
3
）
What should you do if you have
to work in front of a computer according to the
text?
A. Have a
rest after working for a while. B. Eat
healthy food.
C. Clean eyes
by using cold water. D. Wear
a pair of sunglasses.
（
4
）
The
underlined phrase
A.
闪电
B.
沙尘
C.
紫外线
D.
超声波
（
5
）
What is the
best title for the text?
A. Ways of doing eye exercises
B. Ways of eye care
C. Ways
of being happy
D. Ways of being healthy
【答案】
（
1
）
B
（<
/p>
2
）
D
（
3
）
A
（
4
）
C
（
5
）
B
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了眼睛保健
的方式。
（
1
）细节题。根据
Natural eye care
should be put in the first place.
可知自然眼部
护理应该放
在首位，是保护眼睛的最好的方法，故选
B
。
（
2
）细节题。根据
There are
several
causes
leading
to
poor
eyesight
like
not
eating
enough
food, genes
（基因）
and. aging
（老化）
.
可知
有几种原因导致视力不好，比如不吃足够的食
物、基因和衰老。没有
height
身高，故选
D
。
（
3
）细节题。根据
If
you
happen
to
work
in
front
of
a
computer,
you'd
better
take
a
break
every once in a while.
可知如果你碰巧在电脑前工作，最好偶尔休息一下。故选
A
。
（
4
）推断题。根据
sunglasses
are not just for fashion but they can also serve
as a great way to
protect
your
eyesight
from
UV
rays.
可知太阳镜的作用是保护眼睛免受紫外线的伤害，所以
UV rays<
/p>
的意思是紫外线，故选
C
。
（
5
< br>）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了眼睛保健的方式，故选
B
。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文
涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意
从文中寻找答案；推断题需要
联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了
解大意之后找出中心思想。<
/p>
7
．
阅读理解
The Mid-Autumn Festival
is a very important Chinese festival. It falls on
the 15th day of the
eighth month of
lunar calendar. A few days before the festival,
everyone in the family will help to
make the house clean and beautiful.
Lanterns will be hung in front of the
house.
On the evening of
the festival there will be a big family dinner.
People who work far away from
their
homes will try to come back for the reunion
（团聚）
. After dinner, people
will light the
lanterns which are
usually bright and round. Children will play with
their own toy lanterns happily.
At
night
the
moon
is
usually
round
and
bright.
People
can
enjoy
the
moon
while
eating
mooncakes which are the special food
for this festival.
Father's
Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June in
the US and the UK. Sonora Smart Dodd,
a
loving daughter from Spokane, had the good idea
that society must celebrate a day to honour
fathers, because they make important
contributions to the raising of
children.
People
celebrate the festival by honouring their fathers
and expressing love to them by giving
popular gifts like cards, flowers,
chocolate and ties. Little children often give
handmade gifts to
their
dads.
（
1
）
What will people do before the Mid-
Autumn Festival?
A. Light the lanterns.
B. Have a big family dinner.
C. Clean their houses and hang the
lanterns.
D. Enjoy the
moon.
（
2
）
What does the moon usually look like
on the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival?
A. Red and round.
B. Round and bright. C. Red and bright.
D. Red and small.
（
3
）
When is Father's Day in
the US?
A. On
the third Sunday of June.
B. On the second Sunday of
June.
C. On the third
Saturday of June. D. On the
second Saturday of June.
（
4
）
Who
came up with the idea of celebrating Father's Day?
A. Some little children.
B. A father. C. Sonora Smart Dodd.
D. A loving son.
（
5
）
Why
did people set up Father's Day to honour fathers?
A. Because fathers want to
get together with their children.
B. Because fathers express great love
to their children.
C.
Because fathers give popular gifts to their
children,
D. Because fathers
make contributions to the raising of
children.
【答案】
（
1
）
C
（
2
）
B
（
3
< br>）
A
（
4
）
C
（
5
）
D
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了中国重要
的节日
——
中秋节。
（
1
）细节
题。根据
A few days before the festival,
everyone in the family will help to make the
house clean and beautiful. Lanterns
will be hung in front of the house.
可知在中
秋节前人们帮助
打扫房子和挂灯笼，故选
C
。
（
2
）细节题。根据
At
night
the
moon
is
usually
round
and
bright.
可知月亮是圆的和明亮
的，故选
B
。
（
3
）细节
题。根据
Father's Day is celebrated on the
third Sunday of June in the US and the UK.
< br>可知在美国和英国父亲节在六月的第三个星期天，故选
A
。
（
4<
/p>
）细节题。根据
Sonora
Smart
Dodd,
a
loving
daughter
from
Spokane,
had
the
good
idea
that society must celebrate a day to
honour father
可知
Sonora Smart
Dodd
提出庆祝父亲节的
主意，故选
C
。
（<
/p>
5
）细节题。根据
because
they make important contributions to the raising
of children.
可知
因为他们为养育孩子做出了重要
贡献。故选
D
。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻
找答案。
8
．
阅读理解
I'm Li Mei. My
favourite book is A Friend Like Henry. It's
about how a family dog helps a boy
deal
with his autism
（孤独症）
. When I
felt sad, my best friend gave me the book. It
cheered
me up.
I'm Tony. Reading in the holiday is an
interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under
the
Sea
is
my
favourite
book.
It's
about
a
captain's
travel
under
the
sea.
The
story
is
very
interesting and the pictures are
fantastic. This book can make you
relaxed.
My
name's
Bob.
I
like
reading
the
Four
Great
Classical
Novels
of
China
although
I'm
a
foreigner
from Sydney. I can't wait to tell the story The
Romance of the Three
Kingdoms
（王
国）
. It
taught me a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei,
Shu and Wu. If you are interested in
history, don't miss it.
I'm
Mary.
In
my
opinion,
The
Little
Prince
（王子）
is
the
best
one.
In
this
book,
a
young
prince falls into Earth from a small
planet and experiences a lot. It's not just a
fiction story, but
tells us about the
correct values.
（
1
）
When Li Mei felt
________________, her friend gave her the book A
Friend like Henry.
A. happy
B. sad
C. bored
D. excited
（
2
）
Tony's favourite
book is ________________.
A. Twenty Thousand Leagues under the
Sea B. The Romance of the Three
Kingdoms
C. The Little
Prince
D. A Friend like Henry
（
3
）
We
can learn a lot about ________________ from The
Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
A. travelling
B. geography C. science
D. history
（
4
）
Mary thinks The Little Prince
is the best because ________________.
A. it has fantastic
pictures B. it
can deal with her autism
C.
it tells about the correct values
D. it can cheer her up
（
5
）
The
best title for this passage is
A. My best friend B. My favourite
book C. My interesting movie D. My
favourite story
【答案】
（
1
）
B
（<
/p>
2
）
A
（
3
）
D
（
4
）
C
（
5
）
B
【解析】
【分析】主要讲了李梅、<
/p>
Tony
、
Bob
和
Mary
分别最喜爱的书。
（
1
）细节
题。根据第一个表格
When I felt sad, my best
friend gave me the book.
可知当李梅
感到难过时，最好的朋友给了她书，故选
B
。
（
2
）细节题。根据第二个表格
Twenty Thousand Leagues
Under the Sea is my favourite
book.
可知《
Twenty Thousand
Leagues Under the Sea
》是
Tony<
/p>
最喜爱的书，故选
A
。
< br>
（
3
）细节题。根据第三个表格
If you are interested in
history, don't miss it.
可知我们可以学
习历史，故选
D
。
（
4
）细节
题。根据第四个表格
It's not just a fiction story,
but tells us about the correct values.
可
知《小王子》不仅仅是一个科幻故事，而且也告诉我们正确的价值观，故选
C
。
（
5
）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了李梅、
Tony<
/p>
、
Bob
和
Ma
ry
分别最喜爱的书，故选
B
。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题
和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答
案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后
找出中心思想。
9
．
阅读理解
Many of us don't pay
much attention to the importance of eye care. It
is said that if you take
care of your
body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why
our eyes should be given a lot of
care.
Natural eye care should be put in the first
place.
There are several
causes leading to poor eyesight like not eating
enough food, genes
（基因）
and.
aging
（老化）
.
Televisions,
computers
and
reading
are
also
the
causes
of
having
poor
eyesight. If you happen to work in
front of a computer, you'd better take a break
every once in a
while.
Something dirty can cause redness
and it will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad
for your
eyes, too. If this happens,
the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold
water. You must also try
your
best
to
protect
your
eyes
from
harmful
things.
For
example,
sunglasses
are
not
just
for
fashion but they can also serve as a
great way to protect your eyesight from UV
rays.
Eating healthy
food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that
vitamins A, C and E are good
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
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