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全新版大学英语视听说教程4

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2021-03-02 13:53
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2021年3月2日发(作者:现在进行式)


全新版大学英语视听说教程


4



U1


Listening


A:Communicate


1



Answers


will


vary.(


go


somewhere;to


meet


someone;for


health reasons)


2



Answers will vary.


3



Answers


will


vary.(,because


most


people


are


interested


in having a better life.)


and Infer


1



Answers will vary.( clarify what she means when she talks

< p>
about



upgrading



something)


2



Answers will vary.( make what she says more believable;to


ensure


that


her


listeners


trust


what


she


says;to


encourage


more


people to listen to her podcasts)


3



Answers


will


vary.(y


eating,exercising,avoiding


unhealthy habits,etc.)


C



Vocabulary


1



c


2



g


3



e


4



a


5



I


6



d


7



j


8



h


9



f


10



b


D



Listen for Main Ideas


2


E



Listen for Details


Doctor


Radio


30


Canadian


Author


nature


Exercise F


Japan


(the)1990s


(many)health benefits


50,000 people


Public


shorter life/lives


Extended Listening


Exercise A




1



C


2



B


3



B


4



D


5



A


Exercise B




1



No


hardly find a really tranquil corner there


ai


lacks


natural


scenery


and


tranquility


because


of


the


city



s rapid development.


2



Yes


of cicadas and frogs;lively;charming


ted


by


lights,music,and


flowing


clear


water;attracted


to


stay here for good


hing tea and melodies;delighted to have an opportunity to


connect with my true self


Exercise C




1



C


2



B


3



A


Exercise D




1



exhausted and cranky


2



Return the call


3



Read a paper book


4



hiking trip


5



Laughter


Exercise E




1



B


2



C


3



B


Exercise F




1



F


2



T


3



F


4



F


5



T


Exercise G




1



C


2



B


3



D


Exercise H




To people who smile


1



brain


2



happier


3



reduced


lower


4



pain pills


To people who see a smile


1



they have won a prize


2



smile


3



more relaxed


4



go down


Conclusion:


win-win


everyone concerned


no effort to produc


Speaking


Exercise E




1



B


2



B


3



A


TEDTalks


lary:


1



f


2



e


3



a


4



b


5



g


6



i


7



h


8



j


9



d


10



c


for Main Ideas:


3


1


4


2


5


for Details:


1



2010


2



1950s


3



72.9 years


4



Almost 80 years.


5



Smile


for Supporting Evidence


1



b


2



e


3



a


4



d


5



c


6



f


Your Vocabulary


1



B long-lasting


2



A stumbled upon


3



C aha!moment


4



C judgment was impaired


5



C tap into


Self-test


1



5:CDABB


6



10:CABDB


1



5:BABCD


6



10:BCCBA


U2


Listening


icate




1



Answers will vary.( represents women seeking the right to


vote in the U.S.)


2



Answers


will


vary.(nts


regarding


environmental


protection,race relations,human rights,etc.)


3



Answers will vary.


Exercise B


C


lary


1



A


2



C


3



A


4



C


5



B


6



C


7



A


8



C


9



B


10



C


for Main Ideas


·


The right to know movement focuses on getting organizations to


disclose information.


·


The


movement


for


transparency


aims


to


get


organizations


to


be


open with information.


·


The


right


to


know


and


transparency


movements


led


to


political


changes in the Iceland.


for Details


1



60s


pblctn of Silent Spring


2



2004


rqstd info


3



2008


cllpsd


crrncy



50%


4



2014


40%N Amer cnsmrs


Exercise F


1


4


4


3


2


3


Extended Listening


Exercise A


1



D


2



A


3



C


Exercise B


September 28


government-held


New developments




1



September 19



2011


Access to Information


African Platform


2



transparency


Situation today




1



40-50


2



Ten


3



some time


15 years


Exercise C


1



C


2



C


3



D


Exercise D


1



144


2



72nd


3



246


4



affluent


5



transparent


Exercise E


1



A


2



C


3



D


Exercise F


1



F


2



T


3



F


4



F


5



T


Exercise G


1



C


2



D


3



A


4



C


5



A


Exercise H


1



The AMA is committed to working with members of


2



The AMA has embraced the groundwork


has developed educational programs and practice-based tools


3



it is unprincipled to ignore the problem


4



What is needed now is the synthesis of these efforts


5



the responsibility of


remains unchanged


6



any steps to


will draw the health care community closer to


Speaking


Exercise A


1



B simile


3



A metaphor


5



B personification


TEDTalks


lary


1



a


2



j


3



c


4



h


5



e


6



f


7



g


8



d


9



I


10



b


for Main Ideas


6


4


5


3


2


1


for Details


total


medical


public


voluntary


Huge


for Multiple Viewpoints


1



f


2



c



e


3



a


4



d


5



b


ret Figurative Language


1



A


2



B


3



B


4



A


Your Vocabulary


1



B provoke anger


2



C took my oath


3



B short of breath


4



A deeply intimate


5



B ensure


6



C change the paradigm


Self-test


1



5:CBADB


6



10:BCDAC


1



5:BCDCB


6



10:BCBCA


U3


Listening


icate


1



Answers will vary.(s,teachers,police)


2



Answers will vary.( believe that we learn how to listen


through experience.)


3



Answers will vary.( would be greater understanding and


compassion among people,leading to fewer conflicts.)


lary


1



f


2



b


3



c


4



a


5



e


6



d


7



g


8



h


9



j


10



i


for Main Ideas


Both content-focused and people-focused listening have benefits.


Even though listening seems easy,not everybody can do it well.


Listening carefully to others is a valuable skill that can lead to


success.


for Details


6


1


3


2


4


5


7


Exercise G


1a


1b


2b


3a


Extended Listening


Exercise A


1



C


2



A


3



D


4



B


Exercise B


1



U.S.


251


2



Beijing


95


Exercise C


1



F


2



F


3



T


4



T


Exercise D


charity


Hope


disabilities


medals


Exercise E


Lord


Minister


Philanthropist


peer


Exercise F


1



B


2



B


3



B


4



A


5



C


Exercise G


1



C


2



A


3



C


4



B


Exercise H


1



2004


2



practical value


help themselves or their own communities


3



understand them


foreign


Exercise I



Exercise J


1



B


2



A


3



C


4



D


Exercise K


1



F


2



T


3



F


4



T


5



F


Exercise L



TEDTalks


lary


1



c


2



a


3



f


4



I


5



b


6



g


7



e


8



j


9



d


10



h


for Main Ideas


1



a


2



e


3



c


4



b


for Main Ideas


1



first client


three days


2



five fishermen


$$15 per kilo


3



one year


27 projects


4



40,000 businesses


300 communities


Conclusions


1



C


2



C


3



D


4



C


5



C


6



D


for Humor



Your Vocabulary


1



A shaped by


2



B in the nick of time


3



B blundering around


4



B one-on-one


5



C tryout


Self-test


1



5:CBBAA


6



10:DABAB


1



5:BDCAB


6



10:BCACD


U4


Listening


icate


1



Answers


will


vary.(



s


made


of


the


words


data



and


entertainment


.It


means


data


that


is


used


as


a


part


of


entertainment,for


example


by


posting


statistics


to


social


media


sites.)


2



Answers will vary


lary


1



a


2



c


3



b


4



e


5



f


6



I


7



g


8



h


9



j


10



d


for Main Ideas


3


4


5


2


1


for Details


1



F


2



F


3



F


4



T


5



F


6



T


icate


Facts:3 2


Opinions:4 1


Exercise G


1



fact


2



opinion


3



fact


4



fact


5



fact opinion


Extended Listening


Exercise A


1



B


2



C


3



B


4



A


5



B


Exercise B


1



T


2



F


3



F


4



T


5



N


6



F


Exercise C


1



B


2



C


3



B


4



C


Exercise D



Exercise E


1



B


2



C


3



A


4



C


Exercise F


1



a few drops of water


easy to see and count


2



a cup of water


a bucket of water


measured and analyzed


difficulty


3



a huge waterfall


rapid speed


hard


contain


4



storage systems


hold


high speed


process


software systems


managing


Exercise G


1



B


2



A


3



C


4



C


Exercise H


1



examine trends


what products it should make


2



Advertisers


3



analyze data


devices and machines


improve their products


4



Online supermarkets


customer


the demand


5



what policies


the economy


6



genetic code


diseases


treatments


TEDTalks


lary


1



c


2



f


3



j


4



a


5



e


6



h


7



I


8



b


9



d


10



g


for Main Ideas


1



MI


2



SD


3



MI


4



MI


5



SD


6



MI


for Details


The


basic


principle


of


machine


learning


is


to


give


data


to


computers and let them infer rules from it.


Machine


learning


has


many


beneficial


applications,including


helping doctors identify cancer cells.


Many


things


we


do


with


technology,such


as


searching


the


Internet,rely on machine learning.


guish Facts from Opinions


1



fact


2



opinion


3



fact


4



fact


5



opinion


6



opinion


and Note Causes and Effects


Your Vocabulary


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