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1
词汇选取四大原则
在正式进入换词大法
69
招的学习之前
,我们先来了解一下书面表达词汇选取应遵循的四大原则:
1.
难词优先
only--->merelyenough--->adequate
2.
短语优先
join--->take part
inuse--->make good use of
3
.
具体词优先
a good teacher-->a
kind, patient and knowledgeable
teacherlearn--->pick
up
(偶
然学会)
/
master
(掌握)
I am good at
English.--->I won the second prize in the English
speech competition.
4.
大纲词汇衍生词优先
He must be a
doctor.--->He is undoubtedly a is very
tall.--->He is surprisingly tall.
2
经典换词大法
69
招
为了方便同学们记忆,小简老师已经分类整理出五大专题,评价事件/描述个人/行为动作/逻辑关系/
语法关系通通都有。
Tips:
标红色的最为常用,
需要
优先、
重点记忆
专题一:
评价一件事<
/p>
1.
好的
good
优秀的
outstanding
,
perfect
,
brilliant
,
re
markable
,
distinguished
,
excellent
教育性的,启发性的
instructive
,
< br>educational
,
enlightening<
/p>
建设性的,有益的
construct
ive
,
helpful
,
valuable
,
useful
有意义
的
meaningful
2.
极好的,惊人的
great
,
surprising
难以置信的,惊人的,
令人震惊的
fantastic
,<
/p>
incredible
,
unusual
,
unbelievable
,
exceptional
,
extraord
inary
,
marvelous
,<
/p>
notable
,
noteworthy
,
striking
,
amazing
,
shocking
< br>,
astonishing
3.
坏的
bad
糟糕的
terrible
不理想的
undesirable
不令人满意的
unsatisfact
ory
4.
无趣味的,无聊的
unintere
sting
令人厌倦的
boring
,
dull
,
annoying
5.
难于理解的
difficult
to
understand
抽象的,
深奥的
abstract
复杂的
complicated
,
complex
费解的
mysterious
,
incomprehensible
,
unintelligible
混杂的,不清楚的,迷惑的
confused
,
bew
ildered
,
perplexed
6.
好处
good
side=
好处,优点
advantage
p>
,
merit
,
b
enefit
7.
坏处
bad
side=
坏处,缺点
disadvantage
,
defect
,
drawback
,
deficiency
8.
必要的
necessary=
必要的,不可缺少的
indispe
nsable
,
essential
9.
很大
very
big=
巨大的
tremendous
,
immense
,
huge
,
gigantic
,
giant
,
enormous
10.
很多
many=
不计其数的
countless
,
endless
,
unlimited
,
i
nnumerable
,
immeasurable
,
incalculable
,
< br>numberless
,
numerous
11.
增长
grow=
提高
improve
,
increase
,
enhance
,
raise
p>
,
12.
越来越(多)
1)more
and
more+n.
→
students
in
growing
numbers2)more
and
more
+adj→
increasi
ngly
important
13.
很难
difficult=
有挑战性的
challenging
14.
很重要
important=
至关重要的
vital
,
significant
15.
adj.=of+ant
→
of
great
importance
different
→
of
great
difference
b
e
autiful
→
of
amazing
beauty
wise
→
of
outstanding
wisdom
useful
→
of
grea