-
中考英语书面表达经典题型带答案经典
一、中考英语书面表达(含答案详细解析)
< br>1
.
近日,某中学
“iPad
进课堂
”
的消
息引起了学生和家长们的讨论。你们学校的
English
N
ewsletter
正在以
iPads, coming
into the classrooms
为题举行征文活动,请根据右侧表格提
示的内容,用英语写一篇征文。
1.
不需要背沉重的书包去上学
学生们认为
2.
很新鲜,学习更感兴趣
3.……
家长们认为
1.
影响孩子视力
2.
增加家庭负担
1.……
2.……
你的观点
注意:
1
)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2
)所写内容必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,观点可作适当发挥;
< br>
3
)词数:
90
词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4
)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
iPads, coming into the
classrooms
Can you use an
iPad in the classroom? The answer is yes!
Recently, students and parents are
arguing about the new teaching
method.
____________________
__________________________________________________
_________
______________________________
_________________________________________________<
/p>
________________________________________
_________________________________
【答案】
iPads, coming into the
classrooms
Can you use an
iPad in the classroom? The answer is yes!
Recently, students and parents are
arguing about the new teaching
method.
The students don’t
think they have to carry heavy bags any more. It’s
cool to have lessons over
iPads. It’s
ver
y interesting to study like that.
They believe that they will learn more and
better.
However,parents
think using ipads for too long will influence
children’s eyesight. And some poor
families can’t afford to buy
iPads.
I think in some ways
iPads are good for us. We can search for
information on the Internet at any
time. It’s easy for us to chat with our
classmates and teachers about our
lessons.
【解析】根据题目要求,需要书写一篇议论
文,探讨
iPad
进课堂这一现象,以及人们对此
的不同观点和态度。文章需要使用一般现在时态,第三人称。结合观点式议论文的段落格
式,首先在第一段提出问题现象,第二段表达支持这种行为做法的原因和好处,第三段描
述反对人的观点及原因,最后一段表达自己的观点。注意多使用固定短语,固定句型,使
文章增色。
点睛:对立观点式
第一段:提出现象。
第二段:
Some people are in favor
of the idea of doing X.
They point out the fact that
_______________________
支持
X
的第一个原
因。
They also
argue that _____________________________
支持
X
的另一个原因。
第三段:
However, other people
stand on a different ground.
They consider it harmful to do X.
They firmly point out that
________________________
反对
X
的第一个理
由。
An
example can give the details of this argument:
________________
一个例子。
第四段:
There is some truth in
both arguments.
But I
think the advantages of X overweigh the
disadvantages.
In addition
to the abovementioned negative effects it might
bring about, X also may X
的有一个
坏处。
2
.
书面表达
难忘的初中生活即将结束。你们班计划举行
“
< br>告别初中生活
”
的主题班会。假如你是班长,
根据以下提示,用英语写一则通知。要点如下:
1.
时间:
6
月
26
日下午
3:00.
2.
地点
:
六楼会议室
3.
活动内容:
1
)
对老师
用话语表达谢意;
2
)与同学交流自己的将来的梦想;
3
)师生合影,互赠留言
等等。
参考词汇:
look back at , say
goodbye to, express thanks to , talk about, take
photos..
备注:词数
100
左右,通知开头已拟好,不计入总数。
Boys and girls,
The wonderful middle school life will
go to the end._______________________
【答案】
Boys and
girls,
The wonderful middle
school life will go to the end. In the past three
years, we have studied and
stayed
together. Looking back at the days we spend
together, how sweet we feel. In order to keep
the happy times in our hearts for ever,
we are going to have a class meeting on the
afternoon of
June 26 next week. The
theme of the class meeting is saying goodbye to
our middle school life. It
will be held
in Conference Room on the Sixth Floor.
We are going to have some meaningful
activities. To express thanks to our teachers, we
each
should say a thankful word to our
dear teachers. We can chat freely with our
classmates and
teachers about our plans
of the summer vacation. We can even talk about the
dreams of our
future. Then, we are
going to take some photos with our teachers and
classmates. In the end, we
may give our
wishes to each other.
Don't
be late! That's all. Thank you!
【解析】
【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定
句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如
In order
to
,
look back
at
,
be
going
to
,
have a class
meeting
,
say goodbye
to
,
talk
about
,
the dreams
of
,
take some
photos
,
in the
end
,
each
other
,
be
late
等。而复杂单句结构
In order to
keep the happy
times in our hearts
forever, we are going to have a class meeting on
the afternoon of June 26 next
week./ To
express thanks to our teachers, we each should say
a thankful word to our dear
teachers.
和
Then,
we are going to take some photos with our teachers
and classmates.
的运用,
丰富了短文内容,使
表达多样化,是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及
短语,写作时就可以
适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。
【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英,
也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理
后展开思维,考查运用所学
英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要
尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、
短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得
到较高的分数。
3
.
亲爱的同学们,初中生活即将结束,你们一定有很多的感触
.
< br>假如你是
Tony,
名城中学九
(
1
)班的学生。请以
My
junior high school life
为题
,
p>
写一篇
80
词左右的短文。
提示:
1.
个人基本情况介绍
2.
校园(校园干净而美丽,活动非富多彩);老师(传授知识,教会做人<
/p>
,
经常鼓励);同
学(和睦相处,互相学
习,共同进步)。
3.
对学校、老师
、同学表达感谢和祝福。
要求:
1.
文章包含以上提示内容,适当发挥。
2.
文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
【答案】
My junior high school
life
My name is Tony. I am
studying in Grade time goes by, my colorful
junior middle school life is
coming to
an end. I’m glad to tell you something about my
school life.
Our campus is
clean and beautiful, and there are all kinds of
activities. Our teachers teach us rich
knowledge and how to behave ourselves.
They also encourage us to work hard. We all get on
well
with our classmates. Besides, we
learn from each other and make progress together.
I thanks for my school, my
teachers and my classmates. Wish them
better.
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇给材料作文,介绍我的初中生活。
【详解】
结合所给材料,可知本文主
要考查一般现在时和一般将来时,人称为第一,三人称,注意
主谓一致问题,句子结构主
要为系表结构和动宾结构,注意一些常见句式的应用,比如:
My name
is……
,
I’m glad
to……
,
Our campus
is……
,
Our teachers teach us……
等句式的应用。
写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。
写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
【点睛】
本文结构紧凑,语言简练。
开头介绍了我的个人情况,接下来介绍我们的校园,老师和同
学,最后对学校、老师、同
学表达感谢和祝福。此处
go by, come to an end, tell
sb about sth,
all kinds of, behave
oneself, encourage sb to do sth, get on with,
learn from, make progress
等这
些
词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
4
.
“inspire”
一词的汉语解释是
“
激励;鼓舞;赋予灵感;或启发思考
”
等。请以
“The
person who inspire
d
me”
为题写一篇不少于
80
词的短文,向校报的英语园地投稿。
要点:
1. What kind of person
is he/ she
?
2.
How did he/ she inspire you
?
要求:
1.
文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
2.
语言流畅,字迹清楚。
【答案】
The person who inspired
me
Many people around gave
me deep impressions. They helped me, encouraged me
and inspired
me. But the person who
inspired me most, I think, is my friend Wang
Peng.
Wang Peng is a
small thin boy with two big black eyes. He doesn't
talk too much, but always
keeps a smile
on his face. He is warm-hearted and ready to help
others. If I need any help for my
math
exercises, he is always the one that can help me
out. As a good student, he studies very
hard. In the early morning, you can see
him stand near a tree and read English
intensively. Few
students can arrive at
school as early as he is. He also does well in
many sports, such as
badminton and
ping-pang. He got the first prize in last year's
ping-pang competition.
You
can see the good personality and the spirit of
persistence in this small body. He is my idol and
I wish I could be a student as good as
he is.
【解析】
【详解】
这篇作文要求我们以
The person who
inspired me
为题,介绍一个曾经激励过你的人。题目
中用问题的形式给予了提示,审题可知,短文应包括两个部分的内容:首先介绍这个激励
过你的人是谁,他是怎样的一个人;然后介绍他是如何激励你的。学生们可以这两个问题
为提纲,发挥想象力,充实细节信息,组织语言,连贯成文。短文应以一般现在时和一般
过去时为主来叙述,人称是第三人称和第一人称,注意谓语动词形式的变化。写作时应注
意:首先要符合题目要求,包括题目中要求的所有信息,不能遗漏要点,可以适当发挥,
注意上下文的衔接。其次应注意英语表达习惯和汉语的不同,不要按照汉语思维逐词翻
译。应该从句子的整体结构入手,写完整的句子。可以简单句结构为主,辅以并列句、复
合句。为提升文章档次,应使用高级词汇以及复杂结构。同时语句之间使用恰当的连接成
分使文意连贯、自然。
【点睛】
<
/p>
这是一篇优秀的作文,短文作者根据题目要求,介绍了一个曾经激励过自己的人。短文有<
/p>
以下几个优点:首先文章内容完整,层次清晰,短文分三段,第一段先介绍了这个人是
p>
谁,第二段描写了这个人身上的品质以及对自己的应选;最后一段结尾。各部分内容安排
p>
合理,主次分明。其次短文中使用了正确的人称和时态,文章以第三人称和第一人称为主
p>
来叙述,主要使用了一般现在时和一般过去时,动词形式变化准确,注意了第三人称单数
p>
形式以及过去式形式的变化,语法规范。用词准确,语言得体,句式结构完整,符合英语
p>
的表达习惯。短文中使用了一些较好的句型和短语,如
But
the person who inspired me most,
I
think, is my friend Wang
Peng.
、
Wang Peng is a small
thin boy with two big black
eyes.
、
He
doesn't
talk too much, but always keeps a smile on his
face.
、
If I need any help for
my math
exercises, he is always the one
that can help me out.
、
He
also does well in many sports, such as
badminton and ping-
pang.
、
He is my idol and I
wish I could be a student as good as he
is.
等等。
5
.
假设你是来自中国的中学生李华
,
打算参加当地组织的国外冬令营
,
看完了这个网页后
,
你
打算给
Liz Payne
留言
,
表达你在冬令营期间想去
London Canal
Museum
参观的愿望。
内容包括:
1.
简单介绍自己;
2.
留言目的(包含冬令营的时间
,
< br>听
Liz
Payne
的讲座);
3.
预期收获。
作文要求:
1.
不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;
2.
语句连贯
,
词数
p>
80
个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出
,
不计入总词数
,
也不必抄写在答题
p>
卡上。
Dear Liz
Payne,
I’m Li
Hua,
_______________________
__________________________________________________
______
_________________________________
______________________________________________
___________________________________________
______________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】
Dear Liz
Payne,
I’m Li Hua, a middle
school student learning in Grade 3 in China. I’m
writing to tell you that our
city will
have a Winter Camp during this winter vacation. I
hope to have a chance to visit London
Canal Museum. From www.c
, I
know you will have a report “An Update on
the Cotswold Canals”February
6
th
, which will happen
during the same period of our Winter Camp.
And I also hope to listen to your talk
so that I can know more about the Stroudwater
Canal, the
Th
ames and Severn
Canal. What’s more, I hope to learn more about
London Canal Museum and
even more about
the UK.
I’m looking forward
to your reply!
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
这篇作文要求我们以中学生李华的身份,给
Liz Payne
写一个留言。文章内容主要包括三个
部分:首先是介绍自己的身
份;然后写留言的目的,包括冬令营的时间、想要去参观
London Canal
Museum
以及听
Liz Payne
的讲座;最后简单介绍一下你的预期的收获。写作
时,应根据题目的这些要求,组织语
言,串联成一篇短文。通过分析可知,这篇短文应使
用第一人称
I
来叙述,时态应以一般将来时态和一般现在时为主。注意英语句子的表达和
汉语习惯是不同的,不能逐词翻译,而应从句子的整体考虑,使用正确的句式结构以及适< p>
当的词汇、短语和句型,保证句子的准确性和语言的地道。另外还应注意语句之间使用恰< p>
当的连接成分,使文意连贯。穿插一些高级词汇和复杂句式,提升文章档次和水平,使表< p>
达更加流畅。
点睛:这是一篇优秀的作文。首先
短文内容完整,包含了题目要求的所有信息,没有遗漏
要点。作者主要从三个方面叙述:
首先介绍了自己的身份和写留言的目的;接下来详细介
绍了自己参加这次冬令营的愿望;
最后是一个简单的结尾。如果分段叙述效果则会更好,
那样会使文章的层次更加清晰。其
次短文中使用了正确的时态和人称,文章以第一人称、
一般将来时和一般现在时为主,谓
语动词形式准发,语法规范,符合英语句子的表达习
惯。短文以简单句结构为主,也使用
了一些复合句和较高级的句型,如
I’m writing to tell
you that our city will have a Winter
Camp during this winter
vacation.
中使用了宾语从句;
From
, I know you will have a report “An
Update on the Cotswold Canals”
February
6
th
, which will happen
during the same period of our Winter Camp.
< br>中有一个非限制性
定语从句;
And I also
hope to listen to your talk so that I can know
more about the Stroudwater
Canal, the
Thames and Severn Canal.
中有一个结果状语从句等。整篇文
章语句通顺、意思连
贯、表达流畅。
6
.
“
美丽的琼海我的家,人人都要保护她
”
。自双创以来,我们的生活环境得到了很大的
改观,人人积极参与双创活动,让人点赞
的文明行为随处可见。作为一名中学生,请你写
一篇短文号召大家加入到双创活动中来。
要求:
1.
语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;
2.
必须包含所给提示,并做适当的拓展;
3.
行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;