-
教学
内容
重点
难点
教学
目标
教
学
过
程
八年级上册第
3
单元知识要点复习
形容词和副词的比较级
掌握本单元生词、词组和句型的用法
课
前
作业完成情况
检
查
与交流
交流与沟通
课前检测
针
一、根据句意及所给的首字母填空
,
使
句子内容完整
1. Don't
l_____________ at that old man. It's not
polite(
礼貌
).
对
2.
Call English Study Center at 443-5687 for more
i______________ if you know more.
性
3. Do you think
it n____________ to have a friend who has cool
clothes?
4. I am
d______________
from Rick
.He is calmer than I .
授
5. My sister is a teacher. She works in
a p___________ school.
课
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
、
1. Please tell
him ______(wash) his hands before supper.
2
. The bus
______ (stop) already. Let’s get off.
3. Doing morning exercises _______ (be)
good for you.
4
. Tom’s
brother ________ (be) good at soccer.
5. Finally he asked people to stop
_______ (talk).
三、根据汉语意思完成英文句子，每空限填一词
1.
刘英不如姐姐擅长体育。
Liu Ying _____
_____
_____
____
PE ____
her sister.
2.
我姐姐和我一样。我们俩都很外向。
My
sister is _______
_______
_______ me. We are ______
_______.
3.
这个中学生的口语比听力好
.
The
student is
__
_______speaking _______
_
.
4.
我比他高三厘米。但我比他外向的多。
I am three centimeters _____
_____ him. But I am ______
______ than him.
5.
我们俩都喜爱运动
.
（写两句）
________ ________ like
sports./________ ________ ________ like
sports.
知识要点回顾
一、词组、短语
1. more
outgoing
更外向
/
更开朗
11.
bring out
显示
/
显出
/
生产
/
带来
1
2. as...as...
与
……<
/p>
一样
3. the singing
competition
歌咏比赛
4. the most
important
最重要的
5.
be talented in music
在音乐方面有天赋
6. the
same as
与
……
相同
7. care about
关心
/
留意
/
关注
8. be different from
与
…
不同
10. as long as
与
…<
/p>
一样长
二、重点句子
1. Sam has
longer hair than Tom.
萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。
2.
She also sings more loudly than Tara.
她
唱歌也比泰拉声音大。
3. Nelly sang so well.
内莉唱得如此好。
4. For
me, a good friend likes to do the same things as
me.
对于我来说，好朋友喜欢跟我做相同的事情。
5. Who is smarter, your mother or your
father ?
谁更聪明，你妈妈还是你爸爸？
6
. It’s not necessary to be
the same.
没有必要相同。
7. I think a good friend makes me
laugh.
我认为好朋友会让我笑。
8. Molly studies harder than her best
friend.
莫莉比她更好的朋友学习更努力。
9. My mother told me a good friend is
like a mirror.
我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。
10. So we enjoy studying together.
因此我们喜欢在一起学习。
11. So it’s not easy for me to make
friends.
因此对我来说交朋友不容易。
12. We both like sports.
我们两个都喜欢运动。
13. My
best friend helps to bring out the best in me.
我最好的朋友帮我把最好的方面
发掘出来。
14. Larry is much less hard-working, so
I always get better grades.
拉里不如我用功，因此我总是取得更好的成绩。
15. Huang Lei isn’t as good at tennis
as Larry.
黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。
16.I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to
make friends.
我很害羞，所以交朋友对我来说不是一件容易的事。
三、习惯用法、搭配
1. have
fun doing sth.
享受做某事的乐趣
2.
want to do sth.
想要做某事
2
12. get better
grade
取得好成绩
13.
reach for
伸手达到
/
达到<
/p>
14. touch one’s
heart
感动
15. in
fact
事实上
16. make
friends
交朋友
17. be
good at
在某方面成绩好
18. the other
另一个
20. be good with
与
…
和睦相处
9. be like
a mirror
像一面镜子
19.
be similar to
对
…
熟悉
3. as +
形容词或副词的原级
+ as
与
…
一样
…
4. be good at doing sth
擅长做某事
5. make sb.
do sth.
让某人做某事
6. It’s+
形容词
+ for sb. to do sth..
对某人来说，
做某事是
……
的
四、重点词汇精讲
1.
Peter likes to do
the same things as
me.
彼得喜欢和我做一样的事情。
My
best friend Larry
is quite different
from
me.
我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一样。
（
1
）
the
same as...
意为
“
与
??????
相同
”
。例如：
My birthday is the same
as Tom’s.
我的生日与汤姆的一样。
I have
school bag
yours.
我有一个和你一样的书包。
（
2
）
different from...<
/p>
意为
“
和
???
???
不一样
”
，是
< br>the same as...
的反义词组。
Lucy is
Lily.
露西与莉莉不一样。
[
拓展
] difference <
/p>
意为
“
不同；不用之处
< br>”
，可做可数名词，也可用作不可数名词。
There is no
between the
twins.
那对双胞胎长得一模一样。
There are
between
Tom and Bob.
①
Life in the country is
quite _______
that in the city.
A. the same
B. different from
C. full
of
same as
②
Is your
pen
_______ Jim’s?
as
same
same with
same as
③
There is not much
_______ (different) in price between
the two coats.
④
我的妹妹和我不一样。
My sister
_______
_______
_______
me.
both
like
sports.
我们两个都喜欢运动。
They are
both
tall.
他们两个都高。
(
助后
行前
)
（
1
）
bot
h
表示两者都
, neither
表示两者都不。
both of/neither of
表示
“
两者都
/<
/p>
都不
”
。
例如：
They both are
students.=
Both
of them
are
students.
他们两个都是学生。
The
girls both like English.=
the
girls
like
English.
这两个女孩都喜欢
英语。
（
2
）
Neither<
/p>
of them
is
a
doctor.
他们两个都不是医生。
①
There are lots of colorful
flowers on
_______ sides of the
streets.
②
What are your parents?They
doctors.
all
both
are
are
③
Li
Lei and Li Ming
black hair.
both have both has
3
④
Both of them
are doctors.(
改为否定句）
_______
_______ them
_______
a doctor.
3.
Huang Lei isn’t
as
good
at tennis
as
Larry.
黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。
as...as
与
??????
一样
not as/so...as
不如
??????
中间加形容词或副词的原级。
例如：
He is as tall
as Tom.
他跟汤姆一样高。
She isn’t as outgoing as her sister.
她不如她的姐姐外向。
①
Jim is twelve years old.
Tim is twelve years old,
too.(
合并为同义句）
Jim
is _______ _______ _______ Tim.
②
English is as easy as
math.(
改为否定句）
English _______
_______
______ ________ _______math.
③
Write _______ and try not
to make any mistakes.
careful as
possible
careful
careful
carefully as
you can
④
Do you think football is as
_______ as basketball in America?
popular
most popular
popular
D. popular
⑤
This math
problem is _______that one.
so easy as
easy than easier as than
4.
However,Larry is much
less hard-working
, so I
always get
better
grades.
然而拉里不如我
用功，因此我总是取得更好的成绩。
< br>
（
1
）
little
和
much
都可用
来修饰比较级，表示
“
更
??????
一点，
??????
得多
”
。例如：
He is
a little shorter than you.
他比你少矮一点儿。
[
拓展
]
修饰比较级除了用
a little,much
外，
还可用
even
（甚至）
，
far(
非常）
，
a
lot(
非常）
，
a
bit(
一点）等。
①
This is my friend. He is
outgoing than I am.
A. much much C.a
little more
D.a lot of more
②
She is _______ _______
_______(
稍矮一点）
than
Tom.
5.
I think a good friend
makes
me
laugh
.
我认为好朋友会使我笑。
（
1
）
make
v.
制造；使；让。常用结构：
make
sb./
sth.+adj
.
使
/
让某人
/
某事怎么样；
make sb. do sth.
让某人做某事。
Mother
made
a birthday cake for
me.
妈妈为我做了一个生日蛋糕。
The news
makes
everyone
happy.
这个
消息使每个人都很快乐。
His mother
made
him
finish
the work
alone.
他妈妈让他一个人完成这项工作。
①
The
boss
makes
the
worker
_______10
hours
every
4
work
g
②
Mr Bean enjoys
_______ jokes and often makes us
_______.
tell; to laugh
; laugh
g; laugh g;
laughing
③
His
parents
often
make
him
_______
his
homework
till
10
do
④这个消息使每个人都很快乐。
The news
_______everyone_______.
（
2
）
laugh v. & n.
笑
He laughs best
who laughs last.
谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。
/
不要高兴得太早。
We all
_______ loudly when she made a joke.
她说了个笑话，我们都大声笑起来。
Laugh
at
嘲笑
We all laughed at his joke.
听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。
Don’t
_______
_______ him.
别嘲笑他。
People have
often laughed at stories told by seamen.
人们常常嘲笑海员所讲的故事。
Everyone
_______
_______his foolish antics.
大家都笑他那种愚蠢的滑稽动作。
笑；笑声
We
had a good laugh at his joke.
我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。
(do you think )
should get the job
, Jenny or
Jill?
你认为谁应该得到这份工作，詹妮
还是吉尔？
（
1
）本句是由<
/p>
“
特殊疑问句
+
选项
”
构成的选择疑问句
“do you
think”
作插入语。
Who
do you think cleaned the classroom yesterday?
你认为昨天是谁打扫的教室？
Which bike do you think is Tom’s, the
new one or the old one?
你认为哪辆自行车是汤姆的，那辆新的还是旧的呢？
What do you think
makes
me laugh?
（
2
）
or
意为
“
或者；还是
”
，常用于选择疑问句中。
例如：
Do you like math or
English?
你喜欢数学还是英语？
①
Lucy
，
do you think who _______
the shortest in your class?
②
Which do you think _______
the longest river in China?
③
Who do you think _______
him clean the classroom yesterday?
g
（
1
）
conj.
虽然；纵然；即使；尽管
=
although
Though it was
raining
，
he went there.
虽然当时正下着雨，他还是到那里去了。
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