(a)little(a)few,a bit用法区别

(a)little(a)few,a bit

用法区别

区别一

a little

和

修饰或代替不可数名词，与

much

相对，表示

“

多

”

；

a few

和

< br>few

修饰或代替可数名词与

many

< br>相对，

表示

“

少

”

。

a little

和

a few

含肯定语气，

little< /p>

和

few

含否定语气。一般说来，在

only, just, still, quite, can, not

等词后用

a little

或

a few

；

在

very, so, some, the, no

等词后用

little

few

1.

—

Are the new rules working?

—

Yes. ________ books are stolen. (

全国卷

)

A. Few

B. More

C. Some

D. None

【分析】答案选

A< /p>

。句意为：新的规章制度奏效吗？奏效，几乎没什么书被盗了。

N one

后

要加

of

才对。

2.

—

Would you like some wine?

—

Yes, just ________. (

全国卷

)

A. little

B. very little

C. a little

D. little bit

【分 析】答案选

C

。由

yes

和

just

可知，语气肯定，用

a little (wine)

。

very littl e

前不

可再用

just

修饰。

区别二

little

的比较级和最高级分别是

less, least

；

few

的比较级和最

高级 是

fewer, fewest

。

如：

If we had followed the plan, we could have done the job better with

________ money and ________ people. (

全国卷

)

A. less; less

B. fewer; fewer

C. less; fewer

D. fewer; less

【分析】

答案选

C

。

money