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备战高考英语每日一篇
DAY10
喝绿茶真的对
身体有好处吗(含解析)
DAY 10 Reading
the tea leaves about whether drinking green tea is
good for
you
自主预习
课
前
预
p>
习
自主学习文本
自我思考问题
自行查阅资料
I.
写出下列词汇的汉语释义
p>
(
1
)第一组形容词
5
个(
adj.
)
< br>:
1.
relative
相比较而言的,相对的
2.
responsible
有责任,负责,承担义务
4. observational
观察的
3.
insufficient
不充分的,不足的,不够重要的
5. harmful
有害的,导致损害的
(
2
)第二组动词
4
个(
p>
v.
)
:
1.
process
加工,处理
2. skip
蹦蹦跳跳地走;不
做(应做的事等)
,不参加
4.
wonder
想知道,想弄明白,琢磨
3.
establish
建立,创立,设立;确立
(
3
)第三
组名词
7
个(
n.
)
:
1.
concentration
浓度,含量
2. compound
复合物,混合物
3.
review
评审,审查;报告,汇报
4. preparation
准备;
(医药、化妆品等)配制品,制剂
5. ethnicity
种族渊源,种族特点
7.
conclusion
结论,推论
II.
词汇拓展积累
1. relative
adj
相比较而言的,相对的
→
relativity n.
相对论;相对性
2.
responsible adj.
有责任的,有义务的→
responsibility n.
责任,负责
3.
insufficient adj.
不充分的,不足的
→
insufficiency n.
不足,不充分
4.
observational adj.
观察的,观测的
→
observation
n.
观察,观测,监视→
observe
v.
看到,注意到,
观察到
5. harmful adj.
有害的,导致损害的→
harm v.& n.
伤害,损害
6.
establish v.
建立,创立,设立→
establishment n.
机构,大型组织;建立,创立
7.
concentration n.
浓度,含量→
concentrate v.
集中(注意力)
,聚精会神
8. ethnicity n.
种族渊源,种族特点→
ethnic adj.
民族的,种族的
6. a broad review of research
研究综述
9. conclusion n.
结论,推论→
conclude v.
断定,推断出,得出结论
III.
重点短语英译汉
1. high
concentration
高浓度
3. lose weight
减肥
2.
oxidative stress
氧化性应激
4. randomized control trials
随机对照试验
6. be equivalent to
等于,相当于
5. Study
found that……研究表明……
7.
reduce the risk of cancer
减少癌症的风险
8. a preventative
effect
预防作用
IV.
翻译下列句子
1.
Green and
black tea come from the same plant, but green tea
is less processed. Because of this, it
has a relatively high concentration of
something called
catechins
(儿茶素)
.
Catechins are part of a
bioactive compound known as a
flavonoid
(类黄素)
, which is
thought to reduce oxidative stress.
翻译:
绿茶和红茶来自同一种植物,但绿茶加工较少。正因如此,它儿茶素浓度含量小队较高。儿茶素是一种被
被称为类黄酮的生物活性化合物的一部分,它被认为可以减少氧化应激。
2.
Green tea may
help people lose weight but probably not enough so
they can skip a workout or eat an
extra
piece
of
pie.
One
review
looked
at
randomized
control
trials
where
people
were
given
a
preparation
of
green
tea.
There
was
a
small
amount
of
weight
loss,
particularly
for
Asians,
but
it
was
unclear
whether
it was the caffeine,
green tea or ethnicity that was responsible.
翻译:绿茶可以帮助人们减肥,但觉得喝了绿茶就可以不锻炼或者可以多吃一块馅饼还远远不够。一 项研究审视
了一些随机对照试验,在这些试验中,人们被给予了绿茶制剂。
(喝了这些职级的人)体重有轻微减轻,特别是亚
洲人,但尚不清楚是咖啡因
、绿茶还是种族特点引起的。
3.
Another
study
found
that
when
people
did
lose
weight
through
green
tea,
they
were
not
drinking
actual
tea but preparations
of concentrated green tea that are equivalent to
15 cups of normal green tea a
day.
翻译:另一项研究发现,当人们通过绿茶减肥时,他们不是喝真正的茶,而是喝浓缩绿茶的制剂,
相当于每天
15
杯普通绿茶。
4. In 2009, experts conducted a broad
review of research on green tea but found
insufficient evidence
that
it
prevents
cancer.
Observational
studies
seem
to
show
it
slows
the
growth
of
precancerous
lesions
(癌前病变)
,
but experts have been unable to establish whether
or not it reduces the risk of cancer
itself.
翻译:
2009
p>
年,专家们对绿茶的研究进行了广泛的审视,但没有足够的证据证明绿茶可以预防癌症。观察
性研究
似乎显示它能减缓癌前病变的生长,但专家们无法确定它是否能降低癌症本身的风
险。
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