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2017年高考英语阅读理解练习题6

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-03-03 21:31
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2021年3月3日发(作者:poci)


阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(


A


、< /p>


B



C



D


)中,选出最佳选项。



A


A new book written by a Chinese American on her super-strict parenting -


the Tiger Mother


Amy


Chua


is


a


Yale


Law


School


professor


and


the


mother


of


two


teenage


girls.


She


is


the


daughter


of


Chinese


immigrants.


In


the


Chinese


culture,


the


tighter


represents


strength


and


power. In her book, Ms. Chua writes about how she demanded excellence from her daughters.


Chua writes that her daughters, Sophia and Louisa, were never allowed to go on a date, be in a


school


play,


watch


TV


or


play


computer


games.


They


couldn't


choose


their


own


after- class


activities or get any grade less than an A. They had to play piano or violin - and no other musical


instruments.






She writes that if a Chinese child gets a B


- which she says


- there


would


be



screaming,


hair- tearing


explosion.


She


describes


making


her


7-year-old


daughter


play


a


piano


piece


perfectly


-


yelling


and


not


letting


her


leave


the


bench


even


to


use


the


bathroom - until it was.


Many people have criticized Amy Chua. Some say her parenting methods were abusive. She


even admits that her husband, who is not Chinese, objected to her parenting style. But she says


that was the way her parents raised her and her three sisters.


Stacy Debroff, who has written four books on parenting, says Amy Chua



s parenting style is


not


limited


to


Chinese


families.


She


says


it


represents


a


traditional


way


of


parenting


among


immigrants seeking a better future for their children. But she also sees a risk. When children have


no time to be social or to follow their own interests, they might not develop other skills that they


need to succeed in life. Stacy Debroff advises parents not to just repeat the way they were raised.


Alison


Lo,


an


assistant


professor


of


marketing


at


the


University


of


Washington's


Bothell


campus, said.


and


achievements


are


critical


yardsticks


of


a


good


life.


But


I


can


imagine


how


strong


her


daughters' college applications are going to be. For many parents whose dreams are seeing their


kids graduating from a competitive university, Amy is sharing with the readers that it is achievable


by persistent, dedicated parental guidance,


be born, or made.



1. We can learn that Amy Chua is _________.


A. an assistant professor











B. an easy-going woman


C. A cruel teacher
















D. A demanding mother


2. What are Sophia and Louisa allowed to do?


A. Getting an A minus














B. Playing the guitar


C. Dating with boys
















D. Playing the piano


3. What do you know about Amy Chua



s husband?


A. He came from China


















B. He is against her parenting style


C. He approved of her parenting style







D. He thinks her parenting methods are abusive


4. Stacy Debroff advises parents to ________.


A. follow Amy Chua



s parenting style


B. develop their own style of parenting


C. be strict with children




1







7




D. seek a better future for their children


5. Alison Lo concludes that ___________.


A. a teenager can be raised to be a talent


B. a gifted child was born with talent


C. persistent, dedicated parental guidance is the best parenting style


D. parents should respect children



s personalities






B


Retracing one of the most important trading routes of ancient civilization, this remarkable


tour


aboard


the


luxury


Golden


Eagle


and


Shangri-La


trains


follows


in


the


footsteps


of


such


legendary figures as Alexander the Great and Marco Polo.


Crossing


both


Russia


and


China


as


well


as


some


of


the


remotest


former


Soviet


republics---Kazakhstan,


Turkmenistan


and


Uzbekistan---


our


journey


will


take


in


some


of


the


most magnificent yet little-visited sights from the ancient world. Eastbound trips start in Russia



s


capital Moscow, where we have plenty of time to explore. We travel on to Volgograd---better


known


as


Stalingrad---where


the


Soviets


turned


the


course


of


the


Second


World


War,


before


heading for far remoter places that own their importance to a time much further back in history.


The


Kara


Kum


desert


is


followed


by


the


amazing


2,500



year-old


cities


of


Khiva


and


Bukhara---considered


so


important


by


UNESCO


that


it


supported


their


restoration---and


then


Samarkand,



the Rome of the East



. Much admired by Alexander the Great, Samarkand is home


to


Registan


Square,


a


spectacular


open


space


surrounded


by


beautiful


Islamic


buildings


and


considered one of the most inspirational sights in central Asia. In between Khiva and Bukhara we


take a two-day


excursion


into Turkmenistan and visit the capital city of Ashgabat, a huge modern


folly(


装饰性建筑


) in the desert and a monument to the recently deceased President Sapamurat


Turkmenbashi. We also visit the ancient city of Merv before returning to Uzbekistan.


After crossing the border into China, our tour takes in the fascinating Mogao Grottoes, the


Jiayuguan fortress at the end of the Great Wall and the world-famous Terracotta Warriors, an


army of almost 6,000 statues recognized as one of the greatest archaeological finds of the 20


th



Century. We end our journey in Beijing, the capital of modern, confident China



where the latest


architecture rubs shoulders with Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City.



ancient city of Merv now belongs to ______.


A. Russia








B. Soviet








C. Turkmenistan









D. Uzbekistan


7. If you take an eastbound trip, you can visit the four cities in the following order:________


A. Beijing, Samarkand, Ashgabat, Moscow





B. Moscow, Samarkand, Ashgabat, Beijing


C. Beijing, Ashgabat, Samarkand, Moscow





D. Moscow, Ashgabat, Samarkand, Beijing


8. From the passage we know that Volgograd is known for _____.


A. its hard-working people












B. a historical event


C. its long history



















D. its pleasant weather





9. What



s the possible meaning of the underlined word



excu rsion



in the third paragraph?


A. trip









B. holiday








C. exploration








D. study








C


For


generations


of


students,


writing


term


papers


has


been


a


major


source


of


nerves


and




2







7




frustration. But for those with Internet access, relative resources are just a few links away. All one


has


to


do


is


to


go


to


the


appropriate


Web


site,


where


online


papers


can


either


be


purchased,


ordered, or downloaded for free.







Collegiate Care Research Assistance, for instance, may do the job. Do you want to


paper on


yours.







Some sites, such as Term Paper Emporium and Absolutely Free: Online Essays offer course


papers for free. Simply press the button and download



if you find the paper you want, that is.







Students are, of course, fully aware of these web site resources, and some people worry that


the Internet, once regarded as a best learning tool, could become the best aid yet for cheating.







F


or teachers, the problem is figuring out whether a student’s authorship is authentic. But, as


teaching assistant Jane Morrison explained, the task may not be too difficult for a careful teacher.








don’t look at me


but look at their feet. And


students who wrote every bit of it can talk about the paper very intelligently and look me in the


eye,







Copying term papers is nothing new, but the appearance of the Internet raises the issue: Is


this new technology making cheating more widespread?







A senior official Gary Handman at Berkeley doubts it.


to cheat regardless of the technology.







This view was backed by Berkeley graduate student Arianne Chernock, who says that, after


all, students have to decide what’s best for themselves.


learn, so we’ve got to make the most of it ourselves.







And inventive teachers can make their assignments almost cheat- proof.








you


structure


the


assignment


in


a


creative


way,


and


if


students,


for


instance,


have


to


transform


the


information


into


a


handout,


or


do


a


drama,


or


write


an


account


in


first


person


narrative, then you may stop cheating,







That kind of strategy, some experts say, will basically force students to do more than simply


download their education.



10. In the past students __________________.


A. were happy about writing term papers


B. were eager to write term papers


C. considered paper writing as a joy


D. considered paper writing as a source of stress


11. What do some people worry about according to Paragraph 4?


A. They worry that students might become lazier


B. They worry that students might lose their interest in learning


C. They worry that the Internet could become the best tool for cheating


D. They worry that the Internet could become the best learning tool.


12. According to Paragraph 6, students feel _______ copying papers from the Internet.


A. guilty about





B. excited when






C. anxious about






D. uncertain about


13. What did Gary Handman argue in Paragraph 8?


A. Students tend to cheat


B. The new technology made cheating more widespread




3







7



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