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1月浙江自考英国文学选读试题及答案解析

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2021-03-03 22:49
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2021年3月3日发(作者:爱潮)


…………………………………………………………精品自学考试资料推荐…………………………… …………………




浙江省

< p>
2018



1


月自学考试


英国文学选读试题



课程代码:


10054



Part



. Blank- filling:



Complete each of the following statements with a proper word or phrase according to



the


textbook. (10 points in all, 1 point for each)



1. Shakespe


are’s plays have been traditionally divided into three categories: histories, ______ and


tragedies.



2. William Caxton was the first person who introduced ______ into England.



3. Wyatt, in the Renaissance period, introduced the Petrarchan ______ into England, while Surrey


brought in blank verse.



4. The Enlightenment Movement brought about a revival of interest in the old classical works in


the field of literature. This tendency is known as ______.



5. The three unities refer to those of time, place and ______.


6.


Regarded


as


Thomas


Gray’s


best


and


most


representative


work,


Elegy


Written


in


a


Country


Churchyard


is more or less connected with the melancholy event of the death of ______.


7. In 1704 Jonathan Swift published two powerful satires on corruption in religion and learning, A


Tale of a Tub and


The Battle of the Books


, which established his name as a ______.



8. In


Lady Chatterley’


s Lover


, Lawrence not only condemns the civilized world of mechanism for


distorting human relationships, but also advocates a return to ______.


9.


The


social


Darwinism,


under


the


cover


of


“survival


of


the


fittest”,


vehemently


advocated


colonialism and ______.


10.


Dubliners



is the first important work of Joyce’s lifelong preoccupation with ______ life.



Part



. Multiple- choice questions:



Select from the four choices A, B, C, D of each item the one that best answers the question or


completes the statement. (30 points in all, 1 point for each)



11. Marlowe gave new vigor to the blank verse with his “______”.




1


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A. lyrical lines



C. mighty lines



B. soft lines


D. religious lines


12. Francis Bacon is not only the first important essayist but also the founder of modern ______ in


England.


A. poetry



C. prose



B. novel


D. science


13. Spenser’s masterpiece is ______, which is a great poem


of the age.



A.


The Shepheardes Calender




C.


The Rape of Lucrece




B.


The Faierie Queene



D.


The Canterbury Tales



Milton wrote ______ to expose the way of Satan and to “justify the ways of God to men”.



A.


Paradise Lost




C.


Lycidas




B.


Paradise Regained



D.


Samson Agonistes



15. According to the neoclassicists, all forms of literature were to be modeled after the classical


works of the ancient Greek and ______ writers.



A. Italian



C. German



B. British



D. Roman


16. The romantic poets of the ______ peasant poet, Robert Burns and William Blake also joined


lamenting lyrics, paving the way for the flourish of Romanticism early the next century.



A. British



C. Scottish



B. Irish



D. Wales



17.


The Pilgrim’


s Progress


is the most successful religious ______ in the English language.



A. allegory



C. fairy tale



B. fable


D. essay


18. ______ once defined a good style as “proper words in proper places”.



A. John Donne



C. Daniel Defoe



B. Jonathan Swift


D. John Bunyan


19. Gray’s “Elegy written in a Country Churchyard” once and for all established his fame as the


leader of the ______ poetry of the day.



A. romantic





B. historical



2


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C. lyrical



D. sentimental



20. Marx once extolled ______ as “an instinctive defender of the masses of the people against the


encroachment


of the bourgeoisie”.



A. William Godwin




C. William Cobbet




B. William Burke


D. William Fox


21.


______,


defined


by


Coleridge,


is


the


vital


faculty


that


creates


new


wholes


out


of


disparate


elements.



A. Ration



C. Alliteration




B. Reason


D. Imagination


22. According to the subjects, Wordsworth’s short poems can be classified into two groups: poems


about nature and poems about ______.


A. human life



C. social activities



B. urban life


D. inner life of an individual



23. Coleridge’s actual achievement as p


oet can be divided into two remarkably diverse groups: the


______ and the conversational.



A. natural




C. spiritual




B. religious



D. demonic



24. Shelley’s greatest achievement is his ______ poetic drama,


Prometheus Unbound


(1820).


A. one-act



C. two-act



B. three-act



D. four-act


25.


Endymion


, published in 1818, was a poem based on the ______ myth of Endymion and the


moon goddess.



A. Greek




C. Italian




B. Roman


D. British



26.


Jane


Austen’


s


Northanger


Abbey



satirizes


those


popular


______


romances


of


the


late


18


th



century.



A. sentimental




C. Gothic



B. lyrical



D. rational



27. Chronologically the Victorian period roughly conincides with the reign of Queen ______ who



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