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吉林大学牡丹园bbs2013年云南师范大学学科教育819高级英语真题

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2020-11-29 00:45
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大学生世界杯-大学生世界杯

2020年11月29日发(作者:杨荣环)


云南师范大学


2013

年硕士研究生入学考试自命题科目试卷


业:

学科教学(英语)


考试科目及代码:

高级英语

819


考试时量:

150

分钟

试卷编号:

A

卷)


考号:

姓名:


题号


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I.

Vocabulary and Structure (30 points, 1 point each)


Directions:

Choose the best word or phrase to complete each of the following


statements.


1. _ I sympathize, I can't really do very much to help them out of the


difficulties.


A. As long as B. As C. While D. Even


2. Do help yourself to some fruit, you?


A. can't B. don't C. wouldn't D. won't


3. Fat cannot change into muscle muscle changes into fat.


A. any more than B. no more than


C. no less than D. much more than


4.

Much

as_ ,

I

couldn't

lend

him

the

money

because

I

simply

didn't


have that mucll spare cash.


A. I would have liked to B. I would like to have


C. I should have to like D. I should have liked to


5. The indoor sWimming pool seems to be a great deal more luxurious than


__ .


A. is necessary B. being necessary


C. to be necessary D. it is necess&-f


6.

I

__ him

the

Christmas

gift

by

mail

because

he

came

home

during

the


Christmas holidays.


A. ought to have sent B. couldn't have sent


C. must have sent D. needn't have sent


7.

The

man

sitting

opposite

me

smiled

dreamily,

as

if

__

something

pleasant


in the past.


A. to remember B. remembered


C. having been remembered D. remembering


8. in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding


gown.


A. Unpopular has as white been B. White has been as unpopular


C. Unpopular has been as white D. Unpopular as white has been


9. for a long time, the fields are all dried up.


A. There has been no rain B. Having no rain


C. There having been no rain D. Therepeing no rain


10. me most was that the young boY: who had lost both arms in an


accident could handle a pen with his feet.


A. That amazed B. It amazed


C. Which amazed D. What amazed


11. My pain __ apparent the moment I talked into the room, for the


first man I met asked sympathetically:


A. must be B. must have been C. had been D. had to be


12.

It

is

only

when

you_nearly

lose

someone

_

fully

conscious

of

how

much


you value him.


A. do you become B. then you become


C. that you become D. have you become


13. Just as the soil is a part of the earth, __ the atmosphere.


A. as it is B. so is C. the same as D. and so is


14. While driving along the treacherous road, .


A. my right rear tire blew out


B. my right rear tire had a blowout


C. I had a blowout on my right rear tire


D. I had my right rear tire blowout


15. Jean Wagner's most enduring contribution to the study of American


poetry is his insistence that it in a religious, as well as worldly,


frame of reference.


A. is to be analyzed B. has been analyzed


C. be analyzed D. should have been analyzed


16. These skills were then handed down to generations of craftsmen.


A. sequent B. previous C. distant D. remote


17. People used to take in watching public hangings.


A. appreciation B. delight C. joy D. pleasure


18.

A

sudden

shock

could

be to

anyone

with

a

delicate

heart

condition.


A. virtual B. valuable C. fatal D. wicked


19.

It

was

red-hot

and

all

the

windows

were

closed-she

felt

as

though

she


was going to __ _.


A. drown B. suicide C. shock D. suffocate


20. The festival of

Luchia is

a

dazzling of

the art, music and

dance


of an ancient culture.


A. display B. competition C. triumph D. victory


21.

On

my

first

day

at

work

I

was with

the

task

of

chairing

a

meeting.


A. conflicted B. confronted C. involved D. plunged


22. We were thinking of

selling

this old

furniture, but we've

decided to


it. It might be valuable.


A. hold back B. hold down C. hold on to D. hold up


23. The chairman's serious public is in sharp contrast with that of


his humorous deputy.


A. patience B. passion C. emotion D. demeanor


24.

We

may

therefore an

extrovert

personality

as

one

whose

interests

are


mainly

directed

outwards

to

the

external

environment

rather

than

inwards


to the thoughts and feelings of the self.


A. defme B. confine C. refine D. restrict


25. Johnson had never been to a big party before and he was ill .


A. with ease B. at ease C. of ease D. on ease


26. The case was until next week


A. adjourned B. adjoin C. adjudge D. adhere


sat there on whether life worth living.


A. babbling. B. brooding C. beckoning D. breeding


28. If l am once , it is difficult to recapture the same train of


thought.


A. contracted B. disappointed C. distracted D. retracted


29. The queen always appeared when receiving her subjects.


A. humble B. timid C. bold D. haughty


30. The couple has h8.d to adopt children.


A. sterile B. contemptuous C. warmhearted D. fertile


II. Reading Comprehension (50 points, 2 points each)


Directions

:



In this part, there are 5 short passages. Read each passage carefully,


and choose the best answer for each question that follows.


Passage 1


The

sun

was

nearly

setting,

Gerard

had

now

for

some

time

been

hoping


to find an inn in which to spend the night. Black clouds were gathering


over

the

sky.

Gerard

began

to

run.

But

it

was

too

late.

Down

came

the

rain.


He could hardly see now, for the rain seemed to have put out the sun,


already almost gone. Gerard walked on through the darkness and rain in


an unknown country.


The

darkness

grew

thicker.

He

was

entering

a

forest.

Great·

branches


lay across the narrow road, and he felt his way through what seemed to


be

an

endless

dark

cave

with

a

rough

floor

on

which

he

fell

again

and

again.


At last, in the center of the forest he found a. house with light,


and loud voices inside it. He went to the door, opened it slowly and put


his head in. He drew his head back quickly, as if something had hit him


in the face; and he stepped back into the rain and darkness.


He

had

looked

into

a

large

but

low

room,

in

the

center

of

which

was


a great round fireplace. Around this fireplace clothes were hanging up


to dry; some were hanging on ropes,and some were hanging on the persons


to

whom

they

belonged-farm

laborers.

These

clothes,

carrying

in

them

the


rain of one day, but the dirt of a whole lifetime, gave out a terrible


smell in thick clouds.


Gerard was like most poets and workers in the fine arts; his eyes


saw more than other eyes did, and his nose smelt more than other noses!


But the rain poured down on him, and the light of the fire looked very


pleasant.


He could not force his way in all at once through the thick air,


but he returned to it again and again as a bird circling round a light.


At

last

he

discovered

that

the

various

smells

did

not

entirely

mix.

Smell


of family was strongest

in the two

corners;

boiled

fann laborer held

the


center; and food was ruler among the noisy company by the window. This


last was the smallest as well as least powerful smell.


1. Gerard began to run because


A. it was nearly dark'


R it was raining


C. it looked as if it was going to rain


D. he wanted to find an inn in which to spend the night


2. When Gerard said,


A. he was afraid of the darkness


B. he was worried by his new situation


C. he was angry at being wet from the rain


D. he did not like being in a foreign country


3. When Gerard found the house __ _


A. he rushed in because he was so happy to find an inn.


B. he went in but came out quickly when something hit him in the face


C. he did not dare go in


D. he took a careful look inside


4. The drying clothes smelt terrible because


A. they had never been washed


B. they belonged to farm laborers


C. Gerard's nose smelt more than other noses


D. wet clothes always do smell badly when drying out on people's bodies


5. From the description of the smells, we can deduce that ___ _


A. there were some young children in the room


B. the people were the kind who eat human flesh


C. the people there were all farm laborers


D. customers got very little to eat



Passage 2


I don't like long-standing engagements. How can you tell whether on


a certain day t

hree or four weeks ahead you will wish · td ·dine with


a

certain

person?

The

chances

are

that

in

the

interval

something

will

turn


up that you would much sooner do and so long a notice foretells a large


and formal party. But what help is there? The date has been fixed thus


far away so that the guests invited may be certainly


disengaged and it needs a very adequate excuse to prevent your refusal


from

seeming

rude.

You

accept,

and

for

a

month

the

en_gagement

hangs

over


you with gloomy danger. It interferes with your cherished plans. It


disorganizes your life. There is really only one way to cope with the


situation and that is to put yourself off at the last moment. But it is


one that I have never had the courage or the want of unwillingness


to adopt.


It was with a faint sense of resentment then that one June evening


towards half past eight I left my lodgings in Half Moon Street to walk


round

the

comer

to

dine

with

the

Macdonalds.

I

arrived

a

little

late,

which


is

almost

inevitable

when

you

live

so

near

the

house

you

are

going

to

that


it is not worthwhile to take a taxi, and the room into which I was shown


was

filled

with

people,

I

knew

few

of

them

and

my

heart

sank

as

I

saw

myself


laboriously making conversation through a long dinner with two total


strangers. It was a relief to me when I saw Thomas and Mary Warton come


in and· an unexpected pleasure when I found on going in to dinner that


I had been placed next to Mary.


Thomas

Warton

was

a

portrait-painter

who

at

one

time

had

had


considerable

success,

but

he

had

never

fulfilled

the

promise

of

his

youth


and had long ceased to be taken seriously by the critics. He made an


adequate

income,

but

at

the

Private

View

of

the

Royal

Academy

no

one

gave


more than a passing glance at the dull but conscientious portraits of


fox-hunting squires and prosperous merchants which with


unfailing regularity he sent to the annual exhibition. One would have


liked to admire his work because he was a gentle and kindly man. If you


happened to be a writer he was so genuinely enthusiastic over anything


you

had

done,

so

charmed

with

success

you

might

have

had,

that

you

wished


your conscience would allow you to speak with decent warmth of his own


productions.

It

was

impossible

and

you

were

driven

to

the

last

protection


of the portrait painter's friend.


likeness,


6. The author does not approve of invitations to a dinner party three or


four weeks ahead because


A. you might not feel like eating on that day


B. it is impossible to refuse an invitation so far ahead


C. you might get an invitation to something preferable


D. it makes you feel gloomy for the whole period


7. How does the author react to such invitations?


A. He accepts and goes.


B. He finds an adequate excuse and refuses to go.


C. He hopes that something better will turn up.


D. He accepts but finds an excuse at the last moment.


8. His heart sank when he was shown into the room because


A.

he

imagined

himself

sitting

next

to

two

people

he

didn't

know

at

dinner.


B. he got involved in a boring conversation with two strangers.


C. the room was full ofpeoplehe didn't know.


D. he realized it would be a long dinner.


9. From this passage we can learn that Thomas Warton


A. was a successful painter


B. had shown great talent when younger


C. painted fox- hunting scenes and prosperous merchants


D. held an annual exhibition of his work


10. In the last paragraph of this passage, the comment


it were a marvelous likeness


A. Thomas Warton was a good painter


B. his portraits were 'an excellent likeness of person he was painting


C. it was a way of being kind to him


D. it was. a way of encouraging him to be successful



Passage 3


Are burgers and fries a product of the profound social changes of


the past 50 years, or were they to a large extent responsible for them?


The

author

of

this

diatribe

against

multinational

restaurant

brands

opts


for the latter explanation.


food nation that surrounds us,


and its imitators was by no means pre-ordained.


happened nevertheless and~ in his view, it is to be blamed for many of


the

evils

of

modern

America

and

their

global

spread.

The

emergence

of

the


corporate

colossus,

followed

ably

by

its

deionization,

is

a


familiar pattern in American business history.


The modern phenomenon of fast food originated in California just


before

the

Second

Word

War.

Its

first

manifestation

was

kerb

service,

with


meals delivered to

motorists by handsome young carhops. Richard and


Maurice McDonald, who ran a drive-in burger bar in San Bernardino near


Angeles, became tired of having constantly to replace their carhops and


wash

up

crockery

and

dishes.

In

1948

they

decided

to

make

customers

serve


themselves, while restricting the menu to items that


could

be

prepared

by unskilled

cooks

and

eaten

without

plates, knives

or


forks.


The McDonald brothers were soon bought out by the entrepreneurial


Ray Kroc, who franchised their name and techniques so successfully that


there is now scarcely a corner of the world that is free from their


trademark golden arches, invariably spawning a cluster of rival chains


selling

hamburgers,

pizzas,

or

fried

chicken

handed

out

by

smiling


teenagers

willing

to

accept

minimal

pay.

They

are

cheap,cheerful,

popular,

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