云南师范大学附属镇雄中学-关于说明文的作文
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Unit 9
Key to Exercise
Vocabulary
Grammar
1 Translate the
Chinese
1. no matter what / whatever
happens
2. no matter how old/young they
are, whatever their age (is)
3. No
matter what/ Whatever you say
4. no
matter how much it costs
5. No matter
where/ Wherever his business took him
6. No matter how / However we tried to
reassure her
7. no matter where/
wherever you are in the world
8. no
matter how/ however difficult your workmates/
colleagues are
9. no matter how/
however difficult that is
10. no matter
what /whatever will happen to them
2
Complete
the
response
to
each
of
the
remarks
using
the
wish
+
that-clause
pattern
as shown in the examples.
1.
I had realized this 2. I could help 3. I had
a brother 4. I had his
courage
5. We could do more than we did 6.
I lived 7. I had better news
8. we
could be 9. she had listened to 10. I
had been taught
4 Fill in each blank
with ONE suitable word.
1. since 2.
has 3. popular 4. idea/ practice 5.
relationships
6. ways 7. tradition
8. among/ with 9. longer 10. text
5 Identify and correct the mistakes in
each of the sentences
1. This free copy
is yours no matter whether/ if you buy any of our
books. / This
free copy is yours
whether you buy any of our books or not.
2. Wherever the people want us to go,
we
’
d go there.
3. In some
ways we whish we could turn the clock back.
4.
On
parting,
the
three
of
them
decided
to
meet
again
at
the
same
place
in
ten
years.
5. I wish my
parents were as understanding as yours.
6. The hotel treats its guests equally,
no matter where they are from.
7. His
family and friends are all worried about him, for
they haven
’
t heard from
him
for
six
weeks.
/
As
his
family
and
friends
haven
’
t
heard
from
him
for
six
weeks,
they are all worried
about him.
8. All these years, I have
kept track of the progress of the project.
9. Toward 10 pm, the man in the doorway
became anxious; he was not sure whether his
friend
would
come.
/
Toward
10
pm,
the
man
in
the
doorway
became
anxious,
for
he
was
not
sure whether his friend would come.
10.
I wish the earthquake had never happened.
Unit 10
Key to exercise
Vocabulary
2 Complete the
following verb+noun collocations or expressions
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1.
have / get / show / produce/ achieve the results
2. have / take / accept / show / bear /
assume responsibility
3. discuss /
debate / raise/ settle/ confuse / avoid issues
4. pursue / have / develop hobbies
5. have / make / lose / avoid
contact
6. save face / lives / time /
money/ trouble
7. remove roots /
chairs/ hats / gloves / shoes / bandages / make-
up/ doubts
8. cultivate land / field
/ roses/
9. eliminate enemies /
rivals / opponents / suspects / errors
10. produce oil / cars / cotton /
results / a movie
11. lack care /
time / money / experience / patience / courage
12. bury the dead / treasure / past /
head
13 nourish the plants / children
/ animals / relationship
14. arrange
meeting / appointments / time / place / flowers /
business affairs
Grammar
4
Fill in the blank of the passage with ONE suitable
word.
1. comes 2. different 3.
Anybody 4. as 5. longer
6.
burdens 7. them 8. who 9. life
10. days
5 Identify and correct the
mistakes in each of the sentences.
1.
When Mandela no longer had to do manual labour, he
started a garden in the yard.
2. Medals
enjoyed working in his garden because gardening
offered him a sense of
satisfaction in
prison.
3. He wants to pursue a career
in journalism after graduation from college.
4. They refused to discuss the matter
in public.
5. Neither his parents nor
his friends thought he would become a writer.
6.
When
he
learned
that
he
had
been
admitted
by
Tsinghua
University,
he
could
hardly
wait to tell his family
the news.
7. We can meet either on
campus or at my place.
8. I was so
absorbed in the story that I did not realize it
was getting dark.
9. I
haven
’
t finished the book I
’
d borrowed from the library yet.
10.
Is
it
possible
to
arrange
for
me
to
work
as
a
volunteer
for
the
Landon
Olympics?
Unit 11
Key to the exercise
Vocabulary
5 Fill in the
blanks with the correct prepositions or adverbs.
1 across, for, out 2. in search of
3. across/upon, out, from
4. for, to
5. upon, with 6. to 7. up, for, into
8. through, into 9. at, with, in,
to
Grammar
2 Rewrite the
sentence by inverting the subject and main verb.
1. Along a wall of the study stood
three floor-length bookcases.
2.
It
was
midnight,
but
now
and
then,
from
the
distance,
came
bangs
of
firecrackers.
3. In a corner of the park lies the
Tomb of the Unknown Soldier.
4.
Present
at
his
90th
birthday
party
were
people
from
all
walks
of
life,
along
with
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over a hundred former students.
5. Gone are the days when the big
powers could order other countries about.
4 Fill each blank of the passage with
ONE suitable word.
1. social 2.
typical 3. have 4 depending 5. life
6. cubs 7. that 8. trained
9. on 10 such
5 Identify and correct
the mistakes in each of the sentences.
1. The miners demanded that the
accident be looked into.
2. I was
reading China Daily on the Internet when the light
went out.
3. We hurried to the stadium
only to be told (that) the football game had been
cancelled.
4. It might be
years before you can work your way up to the head
of the department.
5. The passengers
had just fastened their seat belt when the plane
began dipping
wildly.
6. It
was quite some time before the boy could see
everything around him clearly.
7. On by
training hard can an athlete hope to break a world
record.
8. In front of the bookshelves
stood a desk on which pens and pieces of paper lay
about.
9. Where have you
been? I
’
ve been looking for you the whole morning.
10. In the 21st century,
the computer is / computers are playing a more and
more
important role in our everyday
life.
Unit 12
Key to the
exercise
Vocabulary
4. Fill
in the blanks with the correct form of the word in
the brackets.
1. simplified 2.
authorized, organize 3. normalization
4. industrialization, urbanized
5. modernization, classified
6.
legalized, justified, civilized 7.
intensify, unification
8. nationalized
9. notified, computerized 10. globalization,
idealized
3. Complete the following
sentences
1. a. success / luck b.
I had more time
c. I were ten
years younger
2. a. everybody is here
b. are college students
c. we have
become one of the world
’
s largest economies
3. a. we put environmental
protection before GDP
b. gave more
attention to critical thinking
4. a.
the grammar exercises
b. helping you
with c. help us with
5. a.
what the book says is always correct
b. take it for granted c. take it for
granted
6. a. say b. plan my time
c. kiss/ thank, criticize
7. a. like
fish b. did go c. did smoke
4.
Rewrite
the
following
sentences,
replacing
the
parts
in
bold
type
with
words
and
expressions from the text.
1. strange 2. to be bursting with
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3.
the habit of
…
clung to him still, slipping into, check
4.
can
’
t take anything for granted, take it for granted that we will be able
5. Come to think of it
6.
But come to think of it / But now that I think
about it
7. Now that people all seem to
have more money than before, I do hate, nowadays
8. manage to (dig), Come to think of it
9. but now that I am, will slip back
easily in time
5. Fill in the blanks
with the correct prepositions or adverbs.
1. in, in 2. of, of, instead of
, to, as
4. to, as 5. Unlike, for
6. in, off, of/about/with
7. as, to, up
8. in with
7. Fill in the blanks with
the correct form or the words given below.
1. worth 2. worthwhile 3.
worthy 4. worth
5. now/nowadays
6. now 7. nowadays
8. look
10. staring 11. glanced 12. glanced
13. hay 14. wild herbs to eat 15.
grass 16. weeds
17. received,
accepted 18. will accept 19. received
20. lovely, beloved/loving 21.
beloved 22. loving
23. cry/ weep
24. crying 25. sobbing
Grammar
2. Complete the sentence using the
proper conjunction from the box below.
1. as if/ as though 2. before
3. as long as 4. even though
5.
Even if 6. now that 7. as long as 8. as
if/ though
9. Even though 10. Now
that
4. Fill in each blank of passage
with ONE suitable word.
1. smoke 2
what 3 teach 4 control 5 complaints
6 group 7 at 8 could 9
shared 10 more
5. Identify and
correct mistakes in each of the sentences
1.
At
about
three
o
’
clock,
the
boy
went
to
the
barn
and
did
the
milking
all
by
himself.
2. Up until now there
are still people who cling to the idea that men
are superior
to women.
3.
I
think
I
locked
the
doors
and
closed
the
windows,
but
I
’
ll
just
go
and
make
sure
of
them. ( or:
…
make sure I did.)
4. It suddenly occurred to me that I
had left my bike key in the classroom.
5. Every one of us must arrive before 8
pm without exception.
6.
It
’
s important for young people to learn how to survive in the wild.
7.
It
’
s time our school upgraded its computer program.
8. Robert woke up
twenty times for fear that he would oversleep.
9.
Upon
graduation,
he
was
bursting
with
gratitude
to
the
university
for
a
first-class
education he had
received there.
10.
The
teacher
could
hardly
believe
a
student
who
grew
up
in
a
mountain
village
had
never seen a computer before he came to
college.
Unit 13
Key to the
Exercise: