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s
c
u
川
大
学
导
学
统
题
库
5
四
系
大学英语（全新版）
词汇练习
B4-5
Back
1. As
the old saying goes, appearances are
______.
A) deceitful
B) deceptive
C)
deformed
D)
deserted
2. Birds learn to
fly _____ instinct.
A) at
B) on
C) by
D) in
3. Glass is a ______
material.
A)
transferring
B) transit
C) transport
D) transparent
4.
If you ______ a crime, you can never escape being
punished.
A) form
B)
commit
C) do
D) make
5. He was taken ______ by her
threatening remarks.
A) backward
B) backwards
C) back
D)
aback
6. Sorry, the ______
in the office has been filled.
A) hole
B)
vacancy
C) emptiness
D) vacation
7. With prices ______ so much, it is
difficult for the school to plan a
budget.
A)
vibrating
B) fluctuating
C) fluttering
D) swinging
8.
Her jewelry ______ under the spotlights and she
became the dominant figure at the ball.
A) glared
B)
glittered
C) blazed
D) dazzled
9. Connie was told that if she worked
too hard, her health would ______.
A) deteriorate
B)
descend
C)
degrade
D) decay
10. We find that some birds ______
twice a year between hot and cold
countries.
A) transfer
B) commute
C) migrate
D)
emigrate
11. When asked why
he had played truant, Little Frank _____ a good
excuse.
A) came up with
B) caught up
with
C) put up with
D) kept up with
12. I have to wait for a month to get
my license, ______?
A)
don’t I
B)
didn’t I
C)
haven’t I
D)
shouldn
’
t I
13. The person who rents the room must
decorate it _____ the terms of the
contract.
A) in
collaboration with
B) in
accordance with
C) in the
neighborhood of
D) in
quest of
14. She cooked the
meat for a long time so as to make it ______
enough to eat.
A) mild
B) slight
C) light
D) tender
15. It
took us only a few hours to ______ the paper off
all four walls.
A)
shear
B) scrape
C) stroke
D)
chip
16. The prospect of
increased prices has already ______
worries.
A)
provoked
B) irritated
C) inspired
D) hoisted
17.
The international dispute was solved at last
______ the equally bilateral beneficial
principle.
A) in the
spirit of
B) in the interest
of
C) in
accordance with
D) in
connection with
18. Man is
controlled by his _____ as well by as
reason.
A) instinct
B) distinct
C) institution
D) intuition
19. Although he was a strong swimmer,
he was swept away by the _____ and
drowned.
A) current
B) motion
C) pressure
D)
stream
20. John Dewey
believed that education should be a preparation
for life that a person learns by doing, and that
teaching must
______ the curiosity and
creativity of children.
A) seek
B) stimulate
C) shape
D) secure
21. Mutual respect for territorial
_____ is the base upon which two countries develop
friendships.
A)
unity
B) integrity
C) entirety
D) reliability
22. You should not depend on appearance
too much when you judge a person; you know:
appearance can be ______.
A)
credible
B) deceptive
C) credulous
D) suspicious
23.
When you talk that way, what are you
______?
A)
meaning
B) driving
at
C) sticking
D) committing
24.
The poor guy always has a weak _______. He has
lost several chances of becoming an
athlete.
A)
contemplation
B)
conception
C)
constitution
D)
construction
25. The police
are trying to find out the _____ of the woman
killed in the traffic accident.
A) evidence
B) recognition
C)
status
D)
identity
26. Because Edgar
was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he
_____ his opinion.
A)
struck at
B) strove for
C) stuck to
D) stood for
27.
None of us expected the chairman to _____ at the
party. We thought he was still in
hospital.
A) turn in
B) turn over
C) turn up
D) turn down
28.
Human behavior is mostly a product of learning,
whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly
on ______.
A)
consciousness
B)
impulse
C)
instinct
D)
response
29. He went broke,
but he ______, because he was a determined
man.
A)
didn’t go to pieces
B) went to pieces
C) broke into pieces
D)
didn’t come to pieces
30. The factory kept
losing money until finally it ______.
A) pulled through
B) went to pieces
C) came across
D) went broke
31.
The football players had been well coached so they
could take the loss of the match _____.
A) in good manner
B) with good grace
C) smoothly
D)
with disgrace
32. The
telecast of the video tape of a woman giving birth
_____ heated debate in public.
A) arose
B) rose
C)
aroused
D)
raised
33. These journeys
will give you an even deeper _____ into our
language and cultures.
A)
intuition
B)
inquiry
C) insight
D) investigation
34. With the population explosion,
scientists will have to _____ new methods of
increasing the world
’
s food supply.
A) lead to
B) carry out
C) stick to
D)
come up with
35. The baby
stopped crying with the _____ of his
mother.
A) strip
B) stroke
C) stripe
D) string
36. The
Christmas tree has been _____ with colorful
lights, beautiful cards and little
gifts.
A) trifled
B) triggered