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Unit 1
5.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
given
below.
Change
the
forms where
necessary.
comfortable
enter
fear
handle
however
manage
responsible
share
shortly
succeed
surround
1. George is a ______boy; he is one of
the best students in his class.
2. You
have to work hard if you want _________ in your
courses.
3. _______ after you left, a
girl came into our office looking for you.
4. At first, the course was a bit
difficult for me but I _______
to
pass the final exam with a
fairly good grade.
5. Mary is my best
friend and I always _______ my
secrets
（秘密）
with her.
6. The lost traveler was filled with
_____ when he saw a
bear
（熊）
running toward him.
7.
When
you
’
re
away
from
your
family,
you
have
to
be
___________for yourself.
8.
At
first,
he
was
afraid
of
being
off
by
himself.
Shortly,
__________, he became used to living
alone.
9.
Children
in
China
______school
at
the
age
of
6
or
7
and
must
study
there for at least nine years.
smart
10. The earth is ___________ by air,
which makes up its atmosphere
(
大气层
).
11. If
you can
’
t _______ the job, I
’
ll get someone else to do it.
12. John was so ________ and warm in
bed that he didn
’
t want to
get up.
6. Fill in the
blanks with the expressions given below. Change
the
forms where necessary.
as a result
at first
be up to
grow
in addition
keep
up
with
make
friends
with
set
up
turn
out
under control
1. You can ask him for advice but the
final choice ______ you.
2. Everything
is developing
（发展）
so quickly in today
’
s world that
I am
afraid I can
’
t
_________ all the changes.
3.
The brave sailors
（海员）
managed to keep their boat _________
during the storm.
4. If ________ you don
’
t succeed, try, try again.
5. The boy
said that he wanted to be a computer
scientist
（科学家）
when he ________ .
6.
Today
young
people
from
different
countries
can
easily
________________ one another through
email.
7.
Mark
wanted
to
finish
his
homework
in
two
hours,
but
it
up
____________ to be harder than
he thought.
8.
Tom
fell
and
broke
his leg.
__________,
he
would have
to
be
away from school
for a month or two.
9. A new school has
been ________ there.
10. _________, I
have something else to do this weekend.
9.
Translate the following sentences into English.
1.
约翰既聪明又有责任心。他喜欢跟别人交朋友。
2.
我已经决定竞争这个新岗位。你也可以竞争。你自己决定吧。
3.
医生来后不久就设法把我父亲的病控制住了。
4.
作为新生，我们大部分人都不知道等待着我们的大学生活会
是怎样的，但是我们都知道我们必须把学习搞好。
5.
要在大学里取得成功，我们必须跟上其他的学生 并且制定一
个适合我们需要的常规。
6.
虽然上星期的作业比我想象的难，我还是按时交上去了。
Unit 2
5.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
given
below.
Change
the
forms where
necessary.
reality
desire
honor
imitate
injure
infect
spread
develop
deliver
secret
create
early
1. As a young man, he
has a strong desire for _______.
2. The
plan must remain ______ until next month.
3. On Memorial
Day
（阵亡将士纪念日）
the American people
_______those soldiers who died
in wars.
4. My finger was ______when I
tried to collect the broken glass by
hand.
5. We were
happy that her dream of marrying Fred finally
became a
_____ .
6. My
classmates all laughed when I _______ our teacher.
7. The book says that modern
music was first ______ in Italy.
8. The boy could
earn
（赚得）
a little money by
_________
newspapers.
9. Jane
stayed home on Monday so that her cold would not
_______
to others in the office.
6. Fill in the blanks with the
expressions given below. Change the
forms where necessary.
lead
to
make sth. out of
take up
come to
in honor of
pick up
take care of
be made up of
1. It suddenly _______ me
that I should have left a message on his
desk.
2. Please ____ that
piece of paper you
’
ve just dropped on the floor.
3. I
don
’
t think quarrels will ever _______ any good results.
4.
My
friend
agreed
to
______________
my
dog
while
I
’
m
on
vacation.
5. The
students are planning a big party ________ their
retiring
（将
退休的）
teacher.
6. Human beings learned to
______ tools ______ stones thousands
of
years ago.
7. Don
’
t you think watching TV _______ up too much of your time?
8.
A
team
_________
15
doctors
and
25
nurses
was
sent
to
the
flooded area
（水灾地区）
.
9. Translate the following
sentences into English.
1.
你可以把信息转变成
(transfer… into)
由点、划组成的密码来使
它保密。
2.
刀从她湿漉漉的手中滑落，扎伤了她脚边的小宠物
(pet)
。
3.
选 择
10
月
1
日，中华人民共和国的诞生日，作为国 庆节是非
常恰当的。
4.
在 乡下度假时，我拍摄了一些美丽的建筑物的照片，比如这
所公立学校和它旁边的小教堂。
5.
创造的愿望是十分重要的。如果我们只是模仿， 那就很难发
展新事物了。
6.
消息在传达给军官之前就在士兵中间传开了。
Unit 3
5.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
given
below.
Change
the
forms where
necessary.
tend
everyday
business
reflect
greet
forgive
reason
path
remind
grateful
pride
judge
1. I need some time alone to
______ on what has just happened.
2. He
has a _______ to hate her because she is
responsible for him
losing his
job.
3. It was a
difficult __________ getting everything ready in
time.
4. When I was a
child, my parents always told me that hard work is
the only ______ to success.
5. Thank you for _________ me that
someone is waiting for me in
the
office.
6. People like
this film because it is about their _________
life.
7. I ______ you this time, but
please don
’
t let it happen again.
8. She _____to
spend too much time playing computer games.
9. I am _______to my parents
for all that they have done for me.
10. I can
’
t _____ whether he was right or
wrong, so I
have to ask
someone else.
11.
I
was
filled
with
_____
after
I
achieved
great
success
through
hard work.
12. He ________ me in the
street with a friendly wave of the hand.
6. Fill in the blanks with the
expressions given below. Change the
forms where necessary.
be
(get) caught up in
on the occasion of
feel free to
do sth.
walk
down
to
the
point
be
in
charge
give a hand
be on one
’
s own
look back
go hungry
1. He
didn
’
t speak for long, but everything he said was __________.
2. With no one taking care of him, the
boy had to __________ after
his
father
’
s death.
3.
He
is
welcome
everywhere,
for
he
is
ready
to
__________
to
anyone in need.
4.
When
I
________,
I
still
remember
my
high
school
days
which
were among the happiest in my life.
5.
This
was
given
to
me
as
a
present
_____________
my
graduation from high
school.
6. Many people
in the world have more than enough to eat, but
many
others often _________.
7.
Last
night
the
man
drank
too
much
and
__________
the
street
shooting
(
射击
) his gun into the air.
8. In my family my parents are like our
friends, so we _______ to
ask them any
questions.
9.
The
monitor
(
班长
)
_________
when
the
teacher
leaves
the
classroom.
10. Bob knew that one day he would
___________ in the war, like
all his
friends.
8. Translate the following
sentences into English.
1.
回首往事，他对父母充满了感激之情。
2.
母亲从来不忘记提醒我她是家里的主管，而且每当需要她时，
她总会助我一臂之力
。
3.
这个小男孩独自一人时往往会挨饿，因为他不会做饭。
4.
在母亲的生日之际，我请母亲原谅我因常常被日常事务缠住
而忘记对她说一声
“
谢谢你
”
。
5.
学生都很喜欢这位年轻老师，因为她不仅言传身 教，而且说
话温和而中肯。
Unit 4
5.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
given
below.
Change
the
forms where
necessary.
actually
energy
entire
require
secret
separate
skilled
special
speed
increase
position
touch
1. Those buildings are
so tall that they seem to ______ the sky.
2. We need someone with _____
and enthusiasm
（热情
) to do this
job.
3. He was driving at a
_____ of 90 miles per hour on his way home.
4. Of course he is our
landlord
（房东）
; he owns the _____ building.
5.
Is
there
anything
______
that
you
’
d
like
to
do
this
afternoon,
Peter?
6.
China
’
s GDP (
国内生产总值
) ______ by 9.1 percent in 2003.
7.
Believe
it
or
not,
our
foreign
teacher
is
quite
_____
at
cooking
Chinese dishes.
8.
She seems so quiet, but _____ she likes to talk.
9. This word has four _____ meanings.
10. You are _____ by law to stop your
car after an accident (
事故）
。
11. What
’
s your _____ for looking so young?
12.
I
go
to
sleep
on
my
back
but
I
always
wake
up
in
a
different
_____.
6. Fill in the blanks with the
expressions given below. Change the
forms where necessary.
keep
from
keep one
’
s balance
known as
quite a bit (of)
rather than
think of
…
as
up and down
1. She was running __________
outside her house, shouting for
help.
2. The noise from
the next door ____ me _____sleeping last night.
3. The disease is more commonly _______
Mad Cow Disease.
4. He is having ________
trouble with his car, isn
’
t he?
5.
The
little
girl
had
to
hold
onto
the
railings
（扶手）
to
keep
her
balance .
6. I
prefer to live near my work _____ spend a lot of
time traveling
every day.
7.
I used to _____ him __ someone who would always
help me, but I
was wrong.
9. Translate the following sentences
into English.
1.
汤姆的故事很滑稽，我们都忍不住笑了起来。
2.
德语系和英语系分处两幢楼，而不是在同一幢楼里。
3.
伍兹
(Woods)
具备什么其他 高尔夫球运动员
(golfer)
不具备的
特殊技巧呢？
4.
跑步是最大众化的运动方式，因为它不需要什么 训练或器材
(equipment)
。
5.
需要相当多的练习才能在速度和耐力两方面均技术娴熟。
6.
他被认为是我们学校跑得最快的人，尽管他对跑步的技巧一
无所知。
Unit 5
5.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
given
below.
Change
the
forms where necessary.
bury
delay
delicious
delight
harvest
hide
hunt
merchant
nod
possess
property
request
1. Though he _________ several
big farms in the south of the
country,
he left nothing to his children.
2. The family were very sad because
they lost all their _______ in
the
fire.
3. Can I have another
piece of the cake? It
’
s simply ________.
4. He got a great
deal of _______ from
his children
5. The farmers are expecting a
good ________ this year.
6. She
was born in 1432, the daughter of a wealthy London
_________, whose business was selling
shoes.
7. They ______ their
gold in the garden where they hoped nobody
would be able to find it.
8. They have turned down our repeated
________ for a crosswalk
(
人行横道
) near the school.
9. After a long__________, they finally
found a house they liked.
10. When the
son asked his dying mother if she wanted some
water
to drink, she _______ her head by
way of (
作为
) saying
“
Yes.
”
11.
Because of some problems with the engine, there
will be a
_______ of ten minutes before
the plane takes off.
12. Lily
used to _______ her diary under her pillow.
6. Fill in the blanks with the
expressions given below. Change the
forms where necessary.
all
one
’
s life
carry away
day after day
dig up
in
answer to
pick out
send away
send for
set to
to be sure
time and time again
1.
Suddenly a fight started and the restaurant owner
had to ________
the police.
2. Tom is clever, _________, but not
very hard-working.
3.
I
’
ve told you _______________ not to play with fire, but you
never listen to
me.
4. As soon as David arrived
in Beijing he fell in love with the city
and decided that he would live there
________.
5. He was trying to explain
but she became impatient (
不耐烦
) and
____him
______.
6. We must _______ those weeds by the
roots.
7. He was the fastest worker and
________ work right away, not
stopping
until he was tired out.
8. The same
problem seemed to come up __________ but neither
the
father nor the son knew what to do.
9. How could he _____ the best tomatoes
_____ for himself and
leave the rest to
his parents?
10. _________ the
students
’
request, the teacher has begun to give
them more chances to
speak in class.
11. Several houses
_____________ when the river suddenly changed
its course during a flood
(
洪水
) last summer.
9.
Translate the following sentences into English.
1.
看到老人奄奄一息，邻居们一刻也没有耽误，马上请来医生。
2.
一个漂亮的果园要人付出辛勤劳动，要日复一日地浇水、除
草、清除石块。不过丰收的时刻总是让人愉快的。
3.
他一辈子都富有，但他从没为他所拥有的财产开心过。
4.
在搜寻的过程中，他们不断以为自己找到了埋在地里的财宝，
结果一无所获。
5.
应商人的要 求，那家餐馆打发走了其他客人，着手为他一人
准备美味的食物。
6.
“
我可以把这些旧报纸搬走吗？
”
工人问。
“
当然可以
,
”
他点点
头。
Unit 6
5. Fill in the blanks
with the words given below. Change the
forms where necessary.
injury
debate
attend
realize
quit
somehow
worth
courage
measure
overcome
race
kindness
1. The soldier
showed great __________ in the battle.
2. I
’
ve voiced my opinion at every meeting I
’
ve _________.
3. A friend of mine has
recently decided to _______ his highly-paid
but demanding job in an American
company.
4. In the crash the taxi
driver received serious ________ to his head
and arms.
5.
It
’
s taken me a while but at last I
’
ve managed to __________ my
fear of public speaking.
6.
__________, though, he managed to pass all his
final exams.
7. He was not feeling well
that morning and was ________ whether
or not he should go to work.
8. He helped us entirely out of
_________, not for the money.
9. As he
watched the TV play, he suddenly ______ that
he
’
d seen it
before.
10. When he was young, my
father ran in the cross-country ______
every year and often won.
11. The English dictionary cost me a
lot of money, but it
’
s certainly
____it.
12. Education
shouldn
’
t be _________ purely by examination
results.
6. Fill in the blanks with the
expressions given below. Change the
forms where necessary.
track
down
prepare for
fall behind
in pain
even if
turn around
sure enough
mistake
…
for
…
happen to
make a
difference to
1. I often
________ her for her sister on the phone.
2. Take these tablets if you are
_________.
3. Did you hear what
__________ David last night?
4.
I _________quickly to see if someone was
following.
5. Tom spent an hour in the
library and finally ___________the book
he wanted.
6. Exercise can
________________to your state of health.
7. Will you help me
_________________the old classmates
’
reunion
（重聚联欢会
)?
8. He said he would come with his wife,
and ____________ he did.
9. I
wouldn
’
t lose courage _________ I should fail ten times.
10. After five
miles, Tara was tired and started to ___________.
9. Translate the following sentences
into English.
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