同济大学嘉定校区地址-同济大学嘉定校区地址
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Unit 1 Language in mission
Text A An impressive English lesson
Ex.1 Understanding the text
1
、
Because
he
is
tired
of
listening
to
his
father
and
he
is
not
interested
in
grammar
rules.
2
、
The
civilization
of
Greece
and
the
glory
of
Roman
architecture
are
so
marvelous
and remarkable that
they should
be described at
least in a brief account; however,
what
the
student
could
do
was
only
one
single
utterance
:
“
whoa!
”
without
any
any
specific
comment.
3
、
Because
the
schools
fail
to
set
high
standards
of
language
proficiency.
They
only
teach a little grammar and
less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers
themselves have little knowledge of the
vital structures of language.
4
、
Because
teaching
grammar
is
not
an
easy
job
and
most
of
the
students
will
easily
get bored if
it
’
s not properly dealt with.
5
、
He
familiarized
his
son
with
different
parts
of
speech
in
a
sentence
and
discussed
their
specific
grammatical
functions
including
how
to
use
adverbs
to
describe
verbs.
6
、
Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words
in an English
sentence before.
7
、
The
author
uses
“
road
map
”
and
“
car
”
to
describe
grammar
and
vocabulary.
Here,
“
road map
”
is considered as grammar and
“
car
”
as vocabulary.
8
、
Since
the
subjunctive
mood
his
son
used
is
a
fairly
advanced
grammar
structure,
the interjection
whoa!
”
reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his
son;
it
also
reflects
the
author
’
s
humor
in
using
the
word
because
it
was
once
used
by
his
student,
though
in
two
different
situations
and
with
two
different
feelings.
Ex.3 Words in use
se
t
re
te
ent ing ely
cial
Ex.4 Word building
-al/-ial:
managerial/edi torial/substance/survival/tradition/margin
-cy
:
.
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consistency/accuracy/efficient -y :
recovery/ministry/assembly
Ex.5
Word building
ial ry cy nce
rial
ly ry al ion tency ent
Ex.6 Banked cloze
1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H
F
Ex.7 Expressions in use
obliged
to
serious
about
into guish
between
upon
allergic
to
lost
attracted
to
sense
upon as
Ex.10 C-E
Translation
Chinese calligraphy is a
unique art and the unique art treasure in the
world. The
formation and development of
the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the
emergence and evolution of Chinese
characters. In this long evolutionary process,
Chinese characters have not only played
an important role in exchanging ideas and
transmitting
culture
but
also
developed
into
a
unique
art
form.
Calligraphic
works
well
reflect
calligraphers’
personal
feelings,
knowledge,
self
-cultivation,
personality,
and
so
forth,
t
hus
there
is
an
expression
that
“seeing
the
calligrapher’s handwriting is like
seeing the person”. As one of the treasures
of
Chinese
culture,
Chinese
calligraphy
shines
splendidly
in
the
world’s
treasure
house of
culture and art.
Unit 2
College-The ladder to success
Text A
The humanities:Out of date?
Reading
Comprehension
1. because English or
history majors are considered less competitive
when the job
market
is
shrinking,
and
they
have
to
study
something
that
can
help
them
more
easily
locate their future jobs.
.
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2.
because
as
the
tuition
is
climbing
higher
and
higher,
many
students
have
run
away
from studying the
humanities and toward “hard” skills that they
think will lead
to employment.
3.
since
more
students
are
now
taking
job-oriented
courses,
libraries,
where
students
of liberal arts used to study, are getting less
popular than before; in
contrast,
labs
are
getting
more
eye-catching
because
students
of
science
and
engineering do experiments and research
there.
4. because this inner drive
that can be either constructive or destructive is
so
mysterious
and powerful
that it
has attracted
many people to
speculate on it. From
ancient
times,
these
men
and
women
developed
artistic
“languages”
in
the
form
of
story, music,
myth, painting, architecture, sculpture, landscape
and traditions,
which from the very
foundation of civilization.
5.
Studying the humanities improves your ability to
read and write, makes you
familiar
with
the
language
of
emotion
and
the
creative
process,
and,
more
importantly,
provides you with a wide scope of
possibilities that are open to you.
6.
Because in modern life, an ideal capacity for
establishing one’s career is to
have
both technical knowledge and inner insight, not
just one without the other.
7.
“Well
-rounded
human beings” are those who have insight and understand the
passions, hopes and dreams common to
all humanity.
8.
Since
many
people
who
once
studied
the
humanities
became
famous
in
their
career,
the author implies that
if students spend more time studying the
humanities, they
could surely become
successful in the future as well.
Language focus 3
1.
promotes 2. accelerate 3. mystery 4.
insight 5. boost 6.
analysis 7.
calculate 8. barriers 9. destruction 10.
prospect
4
Promising
Bearing Housing Objective Offend
Exclude
Excess Execute
Intensify Identity
5
1. excess 2. bearing 3.
objective 4. intensify 5. execute
.
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6. promising 7. exclude 8.
identity 9 offend 10. housing
6.
1-5 CHDJB 6-10
LMGFA
7
1. are liable to
2. in favor of 3. is bound to
4. speculate about 5.
invested…with 6. stand up for 7.
in the form of 8. prepared
for 9. in the company of
10 in succession
10
In recent years, with the development
of Internet technology, the construction of
digital
education
resources
of
our
country
has
made
great
achievements.
Many
universities
have
set
up
their
own
digital
learning
platforms,
and
digital
teaching
is
playing
an
increasingly
important
role
in
education.
Compared
with
the
traditional way of teaching,
the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one
hand,
digital
teaching
makes
global
sharing
of
teaching
resources
possible;
on
the
other
hand, it expands the learner’s study
time and space to learn, allowing people to
get
access
to
the
digital
virtual
schools
through
the
Internet
anytime
and
anywhere.
These advantages make it possible for
people to shift from one-time learning to
lifelong learning.
Unit 3 Discovery of a new life stage
Text A The humanities:Out of date?
Ex.1
1. Because people in
different life stages are confronted with
different problems
and setbacks and
each group of people in a particular time period
have their
particular worries and
pains.
norm refers to the general
consensus that
as soon
as students graduated from
college,
they
would
enter
adulthood
and
be
able
to
find
an
ideal
job
leading
to
their
career.
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3.
They
are
recognized
as
a
new
life
stage
that
comes
after
high
school
graduation,
continues through
college and leads to starting a family and having
a career.
4. Because nowadays so many
young people are following this new lifestyle that
it
has
become
a
trend.
As
long
as
the
economic
situation
continues
its
long
slide,
this
new stage is
unavoidable.
5. Unlike their parents,
a large
number of
young people
are now delaying marriage,
child
bearing, and even employment during their odyssey
years.
6. They often resent the
pressure they’re feeling and keep a distance from
their
parents
or
even
run
away
from
home.
Many
also
resort
to
computer
games,
iPods,
iPhones,
or iPads.
7.
Their
parents
feel
more
anxious
and
upset
seeing
their
children’s
odyssey
years
continue to stretch without a clear
direction.
8. The author thinks as
people are getting to know the odyssey years
better, both
parents and their children
can tackle this phase better. For parents, they
can
understand
their
children
more;
for
children,
they
can
explore
and
discover
themselves with a positive attitude.
Ex.3
1. peculiar
2. radical 3. phase 4. sensible
5.
predict 6.
labeled 7.
resent 8.
witnessed 9.
equivalent
10. parallels
Ex.4
-ic
Chaotic
dramatic
academy
-ion
Depression
detection
erosion
Classification
confuse
cooperate
dictate -ist Rightist journal
Ex.5
1.
journal 2.
chaotic 3.
cooperate 4.
erosion 5.
dramatic 6.
confuse
7.
academy
8.
rightists
9.
depression
10.
dictate
11.
detection 12.
classification
Ex. 6
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K E A C L I G N H O
Ex.7
1. saddled with
2. back off 3. gives way to 4.
resorted to
5.
make
allowances
for 6.
wonder
at 7.
prior
to 8.
based
upon/on
Ex. 10
Filial piety is the basic code of
ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chinese
people
consider
filial
piety
as
the
essence
of
a
person’s
integrity,
family
harmony,
and
the
nation’s
well
-being.
With
filial
piety
being
the
core
of
Confucian
ethics,
it has been the moral
standard for the Chinese society to maintain the
family
relationship
for
thousands
of
years.
It’s
undoubtedly
a
traditional
Chinese
virtue.
The
culture
of
filial
piety
is
a
complex
concept,
rich
in
content
and
wide
in
range.
It concludes
not only cultural ideas but also institutional
etiquettes. Generally
speaking, it
refers to the obligation of
children to their parents required by the
society,
including
respect,
care,
support
for
the
elderly
and
so
forth.
Filial
piety
is
fundamental to the ancient “Oriental
civilization”.
Unit 4 Dance with love
Text A College sweethearts
Ex. 1
1.
The
author
uses
this
sentence
to
tell
her
own
love
story.
She
didn’t
expect
that
she would end up marrying Butch. He
became her boyfriend just because of her wish
to find a cute boyfriend. She didn’t
really want to marry him at the beginning.
2. Because when she met up with
Butch the first time, he kept staring at her all
night long. He flattered her and fell
in love with her at first sight. He looked
really wild or maybe even dangerous.
3.
Because
Butch
had
a
“bad
boy
image”
which
was
very
tempting
to
a
lot
of
girls,
and
his
wild,
dynamic
personality
was
a
little
frightening.
She
didn’t
know
whether
she could be getting along with him.
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4. Though she always had an excellent
reputation in respect to her
schoolwork,
she
thought that her college
life was dull, with no fun. In her opinion,
college was
supposed to be a time of
great learning and also of some fun.
5. Because she was becoming more
interested in him and she wanted to find out if
she
was
the
“right”
date
in
the
eyes
of
Butch,
thinking
of
herself
as
a
traditional
girl.
6.
It
means
that
Butch
didn’t
want
to
do
anything
to
change
his
bad
situation.
The
word fate here refers to the fact that
Butch was going to be expelled from the
university.
7. Though
Butch was wild and would sometimes display
directly his love in front of
her
friends,
he
was
always
a
perfect
gentleman
at
his
core.
And
they
had
a
pure
and
responsible relationship for seven
years.
8.
The
author
and
her
husband’s
faithful
journey
of
love
that
started
with
a
causal
attraction but
bloomed into a mature love proves that romantic
love can last long
through the ups and
downs in life.
Ex. 3
1.
confess 2. tempting 3. commence
4. coordinating 5.
granted 6.
deserved 7. displayed 8. consequently
9. lodged
10. proceed
Ex. 4
-ed
Contented compress
complicate -ion Identification
justification qualification
Illustration exhibit
extension Interpretation
plantation perception
Ex.
5
1.
qualifications 2.
perception 3.
plantations 4.
compressed 5.
exhibit 6.
contented 7. interpretation 8. complicate
9. illustration
10. extension 11.
identification 12. justification
Ex. 6
N B G I H L E M
K C
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