-
作文常用句型
一、引出话题的句式
1.
Nowadays,
…
has become a problem we have to face.
如今……已经成为我们必须面对的问题。
2. Nowadays, more and more people are
concerned about the problem
of…
现在越来越多的人开始关注……的问题。
3. Recently, the
issue
／
problem of
…
has been brought into focus
／
brought
to public attention
／
posed among public attention.
最近……的问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。
4. Recently, the rise in the phenomenon
of. . . has drawn
／
aroused worldwide attention.
最近……现象的日益增多已经引
5.
With the increasingly rapid economic
globalization
and
urbanization, more problems are brought to our
attention.
…
is one of
…
随着日益发展的经济全球化和城市化，更多的问题受到我们的关
注
,
如
......
就是其中之 一。
6. In recent years, many
cities
／
people have been faced
／
troubled with the serious
problem of. . .
在最近几年里，很多城市／人已经面临……问题／受到……问题的干扰。
7
．
With the rapid
／
amazing
／
fantastic development
／
growth
／
improvemen
t of economy, great changes have taken place
in
…
随着经济的快速
(
< p>惊人的，令人瞩目的)
发展，……发生了巨大的变化。
8
．
One of the urgent problems
／
issues we are confronted with is that
…。
我
们
正
面
临
的
一
个
紧
迫
问
题
是
…
…
9
．
It is undeniable
／
There is no denying
the fact that
…
has become the
utmost concern among people nowadays.
不可否认，……已经成为人们最关注的问题。
二、分析原因的句式
1
．
Here are many
／
several
／
a number of
／
a variety of reasons for it.
这件事的起因很多
2
．
The reasons can be listed as follows. For one thing,
…
For another
…
原因有以下几点，一方面
……另一方面
……
3. What has possibly contributed to this problem? In the first place
…
In the seco
nd place
…
是什么导致了这个问题呢
?
首先……其次……
4
．
…
is chiefly responsible for the problem.
……
是问题产生的主要原因。
5. A number of factors could account for
／
lead to
／
contribute to
／
result in
／
be
conducive to
…
几方面的因素可能导致……．
6 The
explanation for this phenomenon
involves
many complex
reasons. For one
thing…
For another,
…
这种现象的发生有很多复杂的原因。其一……，其二……。
7
．
There are a variety of reasons for this phenomenon.
关于这个现象有各种各样的理由。
8.
Why they
……
is mainly due to the two following reasons: one is
……,
the o
ther is from
…….
为什么会……，主要是由于以下原因。
三、说明事物优点的常用句式
1
．
There are several advantages in
／
of
…
The first
／
biggest advantage is that
…
有几方面的优点，第一个／最大的优点是…
2
．
Nothing
／
Few things can equal
／
be compared with
…
in terms of
…
在……方面，
(
几乎
)
没有什么东 西可以和……相媲美。
3
．…
is playing an increasingly important role in people
’
s lives.
……在人们的生活中起着越来越重要的作用。
4
．
…
has a positive impact
／
influence
／
effect on people
’
s lives.
……对人们的生活起到一种积极的作用。
四、说明事物缺点的常用句式
1
．
However, just like anything else,
…
has its negative side as well.
但是，和其他事物一样，……也有其不好的一面。
2
．
However, it still has some drawbacks.
但是它还是有一些缺陷。
3 Everything has two sides.
…
is no exception.
每个事物都有两面性，……也不例外。
4
．
However, just as everything has two sides,
…
also has many disadvantages.
但是，正如每个事物都有两面性一样……也有很多缺点。
5
．
However,
…
may also cause
／
bring about
／
lead to
／
result in
／
contribute to some problems.
但是，……也可能诱发一些问题。
6
．
However, the negative aspects are also apparent
／
obvious
／
evident. To begin with,
…
To make matters worse,
…
Worst of all,
…
不足之处也是显而易见的．首先，……；更糟的是，……；最后
7
．
The side effects
…
have exerted on human beings can be boiled down to several
major ones as follows. First,
…
Second,
…
In addition,
…
……对人类产生的副作用归
纳起来有以下几个方面。其一，……；其二，……；
列举事物的词：
1
）
first, second, third, last
（
俗）
2
）
firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally
（
俗）
3
）
the first, the second, the third, the last
（
俗）
4
）
in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly
（
俗）
5
）
to begin with, then, furthermore, finally
6
）
to start with, next, in addition, finally
7
）
first and foremost, besides, last but not least
8
）
most important of all, moreover, finally
9
）
on the one hand, on the other hand