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英语作文模版(5个)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://bjmy2z.cn/zuowen
2021-01-01 07:59
tags:初中作文, 初中教育, 英语作文

-

2021年1月1日发(作者:蒲忠杰)



写作的程式,技巧


一.写作的基本程式

:(1)

审题

;(2)

确定写作方法

;(3)

安排结构

;(4)

认定主题


;(5)

材料的选择与组织

.


1

.写作方法

:

四级试题共有五种题型

,

,1.

现象解释型

; 2.

对比选择型

;3.


题解决型

;4.

观点论证型

;5.

应用文

.


2

写作的技巧


(1).

段落的基本构成安排

:

四级作文在大多数情况下采用三段式结构。

主题


句、扩展句和结尾句。


主题句

(

Topic sentence

)

:主题句必须概括段落的主要内容,或者

指出


作者的主要写作意图,

反映文章段

落的


中心思想。

主题句的位置通常位于


首。


扩展句


(


Supporting sentence):

扩展句是主题句内容的延伸和语意


的补充,起着进一步阐述主题句,扩


段落中心的作用。扩展句通常位于

文章


的第二段。


结尾句

(Concluding sentence):

段落结尾句一般用来总结段落的中

心思


想,同时在段落中起着段意收

尾的作


用。在四级作文中通常用一、

二句话


归纳总结段落内容,浓缩全

段的主


旨。段落结尾的写法大致为

两种:


A.

说明段落的内容,因此段落结尾常常和段落主题句在意义上相互


应;


B.

复述主题句的内容,段落结尾句可以用不同的方式再现主题,有

时甚


至就是段落的主题句。


二.现象解释型十二句作文模板

3

.现象解释型的三段式结构:

第一段:描


述现象;第二段:说明现象产生的原因;

第三段:表明个


1




人的观点态度或阐述个人做法


1.

现象解释型模板一:



Topic:


(1) Rece ntlv,

.(2)What amazes

us most is


.(3)lt is true that



(4)There are many reas ons expla ining


main reas on is

.(6)What is


more,


result,

.


.(7)Thirdlv,


.(5)The



.(8)As a




(9)Co nsideri ng all these,

.(10)For one


thing,

. (11)For ano ther,


con clusi on



.(12)In


提示



Topic:

所给题目



现象做出的结论


第二段



⑷承上启下 ,解释这一现象的原因



(5)

说明原因一


(


6)

原因二

; (7)

原因三



< p>


(


3)

对于

( 1)

描述现象,引起话题



(2)

表现较为典型的一个方面


(


8)

< p>说明导致的结果



第三段

:


(

9

)

作者的态度



(10)

观点一



(11)

观 点二





Exercise:


总结全文

.


2




Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the


topic: The Role of Man in Modern Family. You should write at least 120 words and you


should base your composition on the chart and the outline (given in



丈夫参与教育


子女人数


丈夫做家务的


人数


Chin ese) below:


1.


现代社会,越来越多的男人参与到家务劳动中

;


2.


男人在工作之余承担家庭义务的原因;


3.


我的观点。


套用现象解释型模板一的范文


3




The Role of Man in Modern Family


(1) Recently , Chinese families have been undergoing many changes. (2)



W


that there are 7 out lOhusba nds who are volun tary to do housework. (3)


husba nds un dersta nd their wives well.


(4) There are many reas ons explai ning


husbands

'

participation in children


husba nds find it won derful do housework. (8)


family members.


(9) Con sideri ng all these, I believe that the husba nd will play a more impo For one


thi ng,

people will pay more atte nti on to childre n

'

educati on. (11) Fo


the husba nd is playi


(145 Words)


beco ming more and more socialized. (12) In con clusi on,


role in modern families.


the situatio n show n in the chart.(


'

education is very important. (7


As a result, more husba nds a


that the husba nd in a double-i ncome family can spe nd more time on the ho more ,


It is t


现象解释型模板二


Topic:

__________________


(1)As is known to all, ______________ .(2) People seem to get accustom


fact,

__________________ .


(4) The reas ons of

________

lie in several aspects. (5) Firstly,

_______


Secondly,

_

___________ . (7) Thirdly, _____________ . (8) Finally,

_

_____________


(9) As a matter of fact, ____________

.

(10) On the one hand,

__________ .(


_. (12) Therefore, _

_.


4




套用现象解释型模板二的范文



(2)People seem to get accustomed to husband

'

participation

in doing housework. (3)1 n


fact,


Chin ese families have bee n un derg oing many cha nges.


(4)The reasons of the situation shown in the chart lie in several aspects. (5)Firstly, the


husba nd in a double-i ncome family can spe nd more time on housework. (6)Sec on dly,


the husband

'

participation in children


are glad to be with the family.


(9)As a matter of fact, the husband will play a more important role in the family. (10)On


the one hand, people will pay more atte nti on to childre n

'

educatio n. (11) On the other


hand,


wome n are beco ming more and more socialized. (12)Therefore, the husband is playing a


multi-functional role in modern families.


'

education is very


(1)As is known to all, there are 7 out 10 husba nds who are volun tary to do housework.


important. (7)Thirdly, many husbands find it pleasant doing housework. (8)More husba nds


现象解释型模板三

___________________ __________________________________________


Topic:

_______________


(1)Nowadays, ____________ .(2)For

one

thing, ______


another , _______________

.(4)lt is obvious __________

.


(5)

Many remarkable factors con tribute to ____________________________ .(6)


all, ___________ .(7)In addition,

_

_________

.(8)Thirdly, ______________

.


(9) As to me, ________________ .(10)AS we know, ____________ .(11)Besides,__


(12)In a word,

_____________

.


套用现象解释型模板三的范文


5




(l)Nowadays, Chin ese families have bee n un derg oing many cha nges. (2)For one


thing, there are 7 out 10 husba nds who are volun tary to do housework. (3)For ano ther,


participati ng in housework more tha n ever before.


(5)Ma ny remarkable factors con tribute to the situati on.


(6)


participati on in childre n

'

educati on is very importa nt.


First of all, the husba nd in a


double-i ncome family can spe nd more time on housework. (7)1 n additi on, husba nds

'


more and more husba nds un dersta nd their wives well. (4)It is obvious that husba nds are


(8)Thirdly, many husbands find it wonderful do house work.


(9)As to me, I believe that the husband will play a more important role in the family.


(10)As we know, more husbands are glad to have more time to be with their family


members. (11)Besides, people will pay more atte nti on to childre n

'


educati on. (12)1 n a word, the husba nd is play ing a multi-functional role in modern


families.


Homework:


Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic:


College Students Owning Mobile Phones. You should write at least 120 words and you


should base your composition on the chart and the outline (given in Chin ese) below:


Cha

***

大学手机持有率



35%.


1.

随着生活水平的提高


< br>越来越多的大学生拥有手机



2.

为什么会出现这种现象



3.

我的看法

.


范文



College Stude nts Owning Mobile Pho nes


(1) Recently, owning mobile phones have become very


popular among college stude nts. (2) What amazes us most is ______


that 35% of the college stude nts keep mobile pho nes. (3) It is _____


true that the mobile phone has become a new n ecessity for com mon students.


(4) There are many reasons explaining the wide spread of the mobile phones on


6




campus. (5) The main reas on is that ______________________


the price of mobile phone has dropped rapidly. (6) What is

________


more, college students

need mobiles to seek employment


before graduati on. (7) Thirdly, mobile pho ne can meet their daily dema nds in


telecom muni cati on. (8) As a result, many college stude nts hold mobile phon es.


(9) Considering all these, more students may buy mobile phones in the future.


(10) For one thong, the actual dema nds for mobile phones will in crease. (11) For ano


ther, both the price of mobile phones and fees of calling will decrease further. (12) In


con clusi on, most stude nts will own phones sooner or later.


Mistakes in writing :



.Nowadays, (there are )3 out 10 college students own mobile phon es.


of all, people become rich and more and more family can afford it.


4. As we known, in formati on is very importa nt today to college stude nts.


5. besides, mobile phone has other useful and in teresti ng factors/fu ncti ons.


7




2.


对比选择型作文模板


I.

三段式作文的结构安排


题型


对比选


择型


第一段


表明一方或


双方由的观


点及理



第二段


表明另一方的观点及


理由,指出双方观点


不足之处及理由


第三段


表明个人态度或阐述个


人做法


II.

对比选择型作文模板


1

.

模板一


1.

Differe nt


people have


differe nt views on


2. Some people prefer


1.

开门见山直入主体,表明对某


人们的不同看法。



2.

表明部分人的看法。


3.

另一部分的看法。


3. Others tend to


4.

As to me, I agree with


/to


5. Of course,


6.

F

or example,


.


.


4.

作者的看法。


5.

承认自己不赞同的看法有一定


合理性。


7.

B

ut,


8.

The follow ing reas ons


can acco unt for


6.

举例说明支持第五句。


my


7

转折指出这种观点的不足。


8




prefere nee.


己所支持的观点的理由。


9.

The main reason is that


9 .

支持观点的理由一。

10.

举例说

< p>明


理由一。

11.

理由二。

12.< /p>

总结全

文,


10.

A

good example to


从长远看来。


illustrate is


11. Fur ano ther,


12.


m the forego ing,



Fro



真题:

Is a test of spoken necessary?


A test of spoke n En glish will


optional component of the College


Differe nt people have differe nt views on


be in eluded

as an


English Test (CET).


it. Some prefer


to have such a test. Others tend to decline any kind of test of spoken English.

As


to me, I agree with the first


stateme nt.


Of course , a test of spoken English is very difficult to han dle and the test


time is not long eno ugh to fully display participa nts

'

ability to spoke n in En glish.



example, if a can didate draws a topic which he of she is


9


For




not familiar with, it

'

s hard to show his or her comma nd


of spoken English. But without such a test, some people may not have motivati on


to practise spoke n En glish. The follow ing reas ons can acco unt for my prefere


nee


The main reason is that such a test enhances college


students

'

awareness of the importanee of spoken English. A good example to


illustrate

is that several years ago,


skills,

college students only stressed reading and writing


ignoring to building up listening

and speaking ability. For


another, a certificate of such a test will makejob-hunting easier. From the


foregoing , I think a test of spoken English is of n ecessity.


2

.

模板二


1.

There is no complete


agreement amongpeope as


2.

Some people con sider


3. However, others think


people may say


4

.

观点一的理由。

5

.

深入阐述观


5.

They hold this opinion


because

.


6.



1.

开门见山直入主体,表明对某


人们的不同看法。


2.

表明部分人的看法。


3.

另一部分的看法。


一的理由。


6.

观点二的理由。

However,

others


io




believe


argue that


nally,l


favor of the


9. Firstly,


ndly,



7

深入阐述观点二的理由。


am in





8

我的看法。


9.

个人看法依据。


10.

个人看法依据二。




important



of all,



11.

个人看法依据三。



12

总结全文。


ng


above-me ntioned

factors


in to con siderati on, we/I


may reas on ably

con clude


that


3

.

模板三







1.

When asked about


,differe nt

people will


offer differe nt opinions.


2. Some people take it for


gran ted that

.


3. In their opinion,


4. Besides,


5. However, others hold


6.

They mai nta in


7.

And


8.

Weigh ing up


these


argume nts, 1 am for


9.

For one thing,


10.

For an ther,


11.

For in sta nee,


1

.

开门见山直入主体,表明对某


人们的不同看法。


2

.

提出观点一。


3

.

观点一的理由一。


4

.

观点一的理由二



5.

提出观点二。


6.

观点二的理由一。


7

观点二的理由二。


8

我的观点。


9.

个人观点理由一。


10.

个人观点理由二。


11.

举例说明。


11




ore,


above,



as stated


12.

综上所述再次强调自己的观


点。



Is a test of spoke n n ecessary?


A test of spoke n En glish will be in eluded as an opti onal comp


onent of the College En glish Test (CET). When talking about it, different


people will offer differe nt opinions . Somepeople take it for gran ted that


college stude nts should take a test of spoke n En glish.


In their opinion , it is good cha nee for them to test their spoken English.


Besides , it also makes them know the importa nee of spoke n En glish.


However, others hold that a test of spoke n En glish is unn ecessary


in the uni versity and colleges.


maintain that college students

'

practice of spoken


And they


They


En glish is not for testi ng but for daily use.


think it is hard to man age such a subjective test.


Weighing up these two arguments, I am for the first point of view. For


one thing , spoke n En glish is very importa nt. For ano ther, a test of


spoke n En glish can guide and supervise students to make conversation


practice. For in sta nee , whe n choos ing books and other materials,


students can pick them according to the bands


12




of the test they want to take. Therefore, as stated above, the first point of


view can hold water.


Homework:


1.


Why Are We for Gun Control or Not


2. Shoule College Stude nts Live alone or Not?


1) .

有人认为大学住宿应该独处一室


2) .

有人认为应该与同学合住


3) .

我的观点


3. City Life or Suburban Life


.1).

有人喜欢乡村生 活

2)..

有人喜欢都市生活


4. City Life and Suburban Life


1)

.

最近几年越来越多的人迁往近郊居住


2)

.

城市生活和近郊生活各有特点


3)

.

比较起来,我喜欢的是


13



3).

我的观点





问题解决型



此类作文要求考生从提示性文字或图表、图画入手,解

释提示性文


字、图表、图画反映出的问题,提出问题的危害

< p>性或解决这一问题的紧迫


性;然后对问题展开分析,提出解

决问题的方案或应对措施;

最后一段要


求考生表明自己的态

度、做法等。


.

问题解决型作文模板


1.

模板一


1. With the development


/improvement of



2. It is necessary that

.


,


1

.

空格一处铺垫,空格一处填

写某


一问题。


2

.

关注解决现象引出的问题很


要。


3. On the one hand,


4. On the other hand,


5. Therefore, how to


.


3.

解决问题很必要的理由一。


4.

解决问题很必要的理由二。


is


5.

承上启下,填要解决的问题。


6.

解决办法一。


7

解决办法二。


Secondly

,

.


.


8.

举例解释解决办法二。


9.

解决办法三。


.


10 .

阐明解决办法三。


worth paying attention to.


6.

F

irstly

,


7.


8.

F

or example,


9.

T

hirdly,

——

.


other words,



14




11

n fact, ways to

-

----

a

re


countless.


'

time that ------

.



11.

指出解决问题的办法多种


多样。


12.

强调解决问题时不可待。


真题:

Reduce Waste on Campus


With the improvement of living standard, waste on campus is


increasingly serious. It is necessary that something should be done


to reduce waste on campus. On the one hand, our waste has already


caused a great loss of precious resources, such as water and


electricit y. On the other hand, our waste adds our parents as well as


our society a burden.


Therefore, how to eliminate waste on campus is worth paying


attention to. Firstly, we should turn off the light when we leave our


dorms or classrooms so as to save electricity as much as possible.


Secondly, we should stop wasting water when we bath, or wash


clothes and dishes. For example, we should use a basin when we


clean faces. Thirdly, we should be economical. In other words, when


go shopping, we should buy only what we really need.


In fact, the ways to reduce waste on campus are countless. It

'


time that we cultivate the habit of thrift in every possible way.


15




2

.

模板二


1.

There has been a


discussion recently about .


2. It is obvious that


3. Additionally,



.


.


1.

提出现存的问题。


2.

解决问题很必要的理由一


3.

解决问题很必要的理由二。


4

.

承上启下,说明解决问题的


要性。


.


5.

解决办法


The


6.

解决办法一的理由

.


.


Secondly,

.


7.

解决办法二。


4. So it is high time that


5. First of all,


6.


reason is that


7.


8.


say,


9. Thirdly,

——

.


That is to


8.

阐明解决办法二。


.


9.

解决办法三。


10.

指出解决问题的办法多种


样。


10

n fact, more than three


ways can be adopted.


11.


12.

All in all,

——



As for me, .


11.

小结解决问题的根本途径。


12.

总结全文。


Reduce Waste on Campus


There has been a discussion recently about waste on campus.


It is obvious that a great loss of precious resources, such as water


and electricity have been caused by waste. Additionally, our waste


adds our parents and society a burden. So it is high time that

we


took actions to reduce the waste on campus.


First of all, we should stop wasting water when we bath, or


16




clean faces, or wash clothes and dishes. The reason is that there is a


great shortage of water in the word. Secondly, we should be


economical. That is to say, when go shopping, we should buy only


what we really need. Thirdly, we should turn off the light when we


leave dorms or classrooms so as to save electricity as much as


possible.


In fact, more than three ways can be adopted. As for me, the


cultivation of good habit of thrift is most important for all of us. All in


all, every college student should join in the efforts to combat the


waste on campus.


3

.

模板三


1. I t is certain that

.


1

.

提出问题及解决的必要性。


2

.

解决问题很必要的理由一


3.

解决问题很必要的理由二。


4.

转折到如何解决问题。


5.

呈上指出解决问题的方法很


多。


.


6

.

解决办法

.


2. For one reason,

.


3. For another,

.


4. However, some still puzzle


on how to

.


5.H ere come some


suggestions.


begin with,



7. Secondly,

.


7

.

解决办法二。


17


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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