-
I)
观点对比类
Para. 1
(一种观点)
When
it
comes
to
…
,
quite
a
lot
of
people
believe/hold/argue/think
that
…
。
They base their opinion on the following reasons:
the first
one
to support their idea is
that
…;
in the second place,
…
; Last but
not the
least,
…
, which
can’t b
e ignored.
Para. 2
(另一种观点)
On
the
contrary/in
contrast,
there
is
another
quite
different
/opposite
opinion
about
the
topic
(
话题
).
They
argue
that
…
。
Their
reasons run as follows:
on (the) one hand,
…
; on another /the other
hand, …
,which is another important factor/reason.
Para.
3
(你的观点
/
结论段)
So/As
far
as
my
attitude
is
concerned,
I
’
m
inclined
to
the
idea
mentioned
in
the
first/second
paragraph.
I
have
one
more
(basic)
reason to prove my point of
view
,
…
。
That’s why
I’m in favor of
the
idea mentioned in the
first/second paragraph.
2)
问题
/
现象-原因-解决方案
Para1. (
引出话题
/
问题及列举 表现形式
/
问题的后果
)
As is
known to all/the public/everyone that ... is a
popular topic
nowadays.
It
is
generally
belived
that
there
are
all
kinds
of
probl
ems/
consequence
/
forms with it.
To begin with, ...; in the second
place,
...; Therefore, we should pay attention to the problem/take it
serious.
Para. 2 (
问题产生的原因
)
There are many/various/a number of/lots of reasons to
account
for /explain
the situation/problem.
The first one that results in/leads
to the problem
is …;
In addition to that, the situation also
owes much
to
the fact
that
…
;
which is obvious to the public.
Para. 3
(解决问题方式)
There
are
at
least
two
possible/effective/practical
ways
to
cope
with/deal
with/solve/handle/tackle
it.
The
first
way
(to
deal
with
it/solve
the
problem)
is
to
appeal
to
the
authorities/government
to
take
drastic/effective/feasible
measures/steps/ways
to
stop
the
problem
from
happening;
the
other
policy
that
is
worth
carrying
out/adopting
is
to
work
out/set
up/establish
new
rules
and
regulations
/
laws/legal
documents
to
prevent
the
problem
.
Only
in
this
way
can
we
succeed
in
dealing
with
the
problem
in
the
(near)
future.
图表作文
Para. 1
As
we
can
learn
from
the
graph/diagram/table/curve/bar
chart/pie
chart
,
…
(
作文标题关键词
)
varies
from
time/day/month
to
time/
…
。
In the year of
…
,
it is …
(
and
…
for A
,
B and C respectively
涉及<
/p>
N
个变量的描述)
,
but
in …
(
变化具有代表性的时间
)
,
it
is
a,b
and
c
[/rises/
drops
/
remains
unchanged
(dramatically)
to
…
]
for
each
.
Between< /p>
…
and
…
(
起
止< /p>
时
间
,
一
般
涉
及
一
个
变
量
)
< p>,the
growth/drop rate is
around
…
% on an average./ Generally speaking,
it involves an upward / a
downward / fluctuation
trend(
针对一个变量
而言的描述
)for
…
.(
描述数据变化规律
)
正如图表所示
/
如图所示,
…
变化是因时(看 横坐标的单位)而
异的。在某一时间,
A
、
B
、
C
各自对应的数据,另一时间各自对应
的数据。总的说来,
…
呈现的是上升、下降、不变的趋势。
( 总分总)
In
the
year of
2008
,
it
is
35%,25%
and
15%for
China
,
Japan
and
American cars respectively
涉及
N
个变量的描述)
,
but in 2009
(
变化具有代表性的时间
)
,
it
is
a,b
and
c
[/rises/
drops
/
remains
unchanged
(dramatically)to
…
]
Generally
speaking,
Chinese
brand
involves
an
upward
trend
while
Japanese
downward,
and
American
brand
stays/remains
the
same
(
多个变量
).
Para.
2
There are many reasons to account for
the change. The first one
that results
in the situation
is…;
In addition to that, the situation also
owes much to
…
, which is obvious to all the public. Last but not the
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