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高考必背英语作文

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://bjmy2z.cn/zuowen
2021-01-03 04:49
tags:英语作文, 高考

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2021年1月3日发(作者:张作霖)



Force of Habits


Habits,

whether

good

or

bad,

are


gradually

formed.

The

more

we

do

a

thing,


the more we tend to like doing it; and


if we do not continue to do it, we feel


uncomfortable.

This

is

called

the

force


of

habits,

and

the

force

of

habits

should


be fought against.


This

applies

even

to

such

good

things

as


work or rest. Some people form a bad


habit

of

working

too

much,

and

others

of


idling

too

much.

Bad

habits,

once

formed,


are difficult to get rid of.


The wise man always remembers to check


any ba

d habit. He warns himself “I am


now

becoming

idle”

or

“I

like

too

many


sweets” or “I smoke too much”. And


then adds, “I will get myself out of


this bad habit at once.”


save

a

portion

of

our

earnings

for

future


use.


These are the four things to which we


must pay attention. It is only by this


way that we can achieve success.


--- A Blessing or a Curse?


As

TV

enters

more

and more

families,


people

begin

to

wonder

about

its


advantages

and

disadvantages.

Some


believe it is a blessing, others hold


that it is a curse to society.


TV,

as

a

mass

media,

can

bring

to

people


new information on economies, culture,


arts,

and

many

other

fields.

People

can


enjoy their favorite programs at home.


In

some

countries,

some

TV

stations


provide

such

programs

as

looking

for


dangerous criminals and lost children,


helping

to

find

an

ideal

lover,

and


others

which

are

quite

beneficial

to


society,

some

TV

stations

provide


various useful seminars for people of


various ages and social status. But on


the

other

hand,

TV

may

exert

bad


influence on people. Some programs are


full of violence. As a result, people,


especially

juveniles,

are

led

to

commit


crimes. An increasing number of people


are

so

indulged

in

TV

programs

that

some


even neglect their duties.


In my opinion, the attitude towards TV


all depends on oneself. People should


choose

those

programs,

which

are

useful,


and

can

bring

to

them

the

sense

of


beauty.


Way to Achieve Success


Many

people

say

that

they

owe

much

of

it


to

the

cultivation

of

certain

good


habits in early life. In forming good


habits,

I

think

we

should

pay

attention


to

four

things,

that

is

honesty,


industry, enthusiasm and thrift.


“Honesty

is

the

best

policy.”

This

is


a

proverb

to

which

we

must

pay

attention.


There

are

so

many

temptations

in

society


that through a little carelessness we


may go astray. But when we are honest,


people will not be dishonest to us.


Industry

gives

every

man

and

woman,


every boy and girl, proper work to do.


To do nothing is going to ruin oneself.


En

thusiasm

is

a

great

force.

One’s

soul


will expand if one devotes oneself to a


noble

cause.

The

difficulties

in

our

way


are

tremendous,

but

what

can

we

not


accomplish, if with enthusiasm?


There

are

many

proverbs,

which

set

forth


the

advantages

of

thrift.

Since

we

live


in the world in which money is a very


powerful

thing,

we

should

always

try

to


Test and Test Taking


The

purpose

of

a

test

is

to

check

how

much


we

students

have

learned

about

a

subject.


It

not

only

helps

make

our

newly

acquired


knowledge

permanent,

but

also

enables

us


to

find

out

what

needs

to

spend

more

time


improving.


But some students do not deal with test


correctly. Some of them are afraid of


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failing

in

a

test.

They

cheat

even

at

the


risk of being caught on exams. Though


cheating

might

give

one

“better


grades”,

it

adds

nothing

to

one’s


knowledge.

This

dishonest

behavior

will


do one more harm than good.


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I think that we go to college in order


to

have

our

further

studies,

and

prepare


us to be qualified for the future job.


Therefore,

we

should

take

a

correct


attitude

towards

test.

As

long

as

we


study

diligently

and

review

our

lessons


regularly, we are sure to be used to


serve its real purpose.


Dictionary


The

dictionary

is

a

living

teacher.


Whenever

you

come

across

a

new

word,

just


consult

it

and

you

will

get

a

clear


definition.

Every

student,

whether


attending

school

or

self-taught,

should


always have a dictionary at hand. As a


study

aid,

it

is

convenient,

inexpensive


and almost omniscient (all- knowing).


Language skills will develop with your


constant use of various dictionaries.


The

more

you

use

them,

the

more

familiar


you

will

become

with

them.

Sooner

or


later,

you

will

be

quite

skilled

in


finding the page, scanning the entries


and locating the exact meanings of the


new

words.

But

you

should

have

one

thing


in mind. As a language student, you can


never

become

too

much

attached

to


dictionaries; basic language skills do


not

come

from

dictionaries,

but

from


your practice. Expose yourself to the


language

by

listening,

speaking,


reading

and

writing

more,

and

that

is

the


only way to the mastery of a language.


teacher’s

help,

he

will

make

efforts

to


create favorable conditions on his own


initiative.

It

will

certainly

be

of


great

help,

if

there

is

good

environment,


sufficient

books

and

equipment,

as

well


as

instructions

from

teacher

and


beneficial

friends.

But

even

if

one

has


got

all

these

favorable

conditions,

one


cannot be sure to succeed in learning.


So

the

most

important

factor

in

learning


consists

in

one’s

own

effort.

To

learn


is

rather

a

painstaking

and

persevering


business.

Many

a

man

is

a

failure

because


he

cannot

bear

such

indispensable


hardships.

Unremitting

(never

stopping)


efforts can compensate for the lack of


talents

and

thus

enable

one

to

get


considerable progress in learning.


Failure a Bad Thing?


Failure

is

a

common

occurrence


(happening)

in

our

daily

life.

Whatever


we

do, there

are

always

two possible


results: success or failure. Although


everyone

wants to

succeed

in

what

he


tries,

sometimes

failure

can’t

be


avoided.


Different

people

hold

different


attitudes towards failure. When faced


with it, some can stand up to it, draw


a useful lesson from it and try their


best

to

fulfill

what

they

are

determined


to do. Others, however, lose heart and


give in. They do nothing but complain


about

themselves

and

objective


conditions.


As

a

popular

saying

goes,

“Failure


teaches success.” In my opinion, what


really

counts

is

not

the

failure

itself,


but the proper attitude we should take


after

it.

I

trust

that

as

long

as

we

keep


to what is right and correct what is


wrong, that is to say, learn a lesson


from

failure,

we

will

be

certain

to


succeed. So I am of the opinion that


Learning


Learning is one’s own business, which


cannot

rely

on

others.

As

we

know,


learning is a process of accumulating


knowledge.

It

is

one’s

life

-long

task,


which

cannot

be

accomplished

in

one

move.


A successful learner is an independent


one

who

has

both

an

indomitable


(unyielding)

will

and

amazing

endurance.


He will try to discover his own way of


learning.

Instead

of

waiting

for

the


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failure is not a bad thing.


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tion


It is impossible to keep in good health


unless

we

take

sufficient

(enough)


recreation.

The

mind,

too,

requires


change

to

make

it

acute

(sharp)

and


vigorous.

There

is

much

truth

in

the

old


saying,

“All

work

and

no

play

makes

Jack


a dull boy.”


There

are

many

games

for

people

to


indulge

(enjoy)

after

their

work

of


study.

Among

them

are

football,

tennis,


and

kite-flying.

Other

forms

of


recreation

are

boating,

fishing,


gardening,

cycling,

walking,


chess-playing, and reading. Those who


spend

most

of

their

time

in

the

open

air


and have constant muscular employment,


should

adopt

reading

or

some

other

quiet


forms

of

recreation.

Persons

who

sit


much

at

their

business

should

take

a

kind


of

recreation

that

will

supply

their


muscles with exercise.


Recreation

provides

people

with

the

kind


of

rest

and

relaxation.

It

makes

people


feel

happy,

energetic

and

confident,


meanwhile

it

prepares

people

to

do

much


better than ever in their daily work.


on acquiring the knowledge. They will


play

truant

(stay

away

from)

of

some


subsidiary

(less

important)

courses

and


skip

over

the

substance,

which

will

not


be tested on.


Teachers

are

apt

to

give

their

students


high

scores.

As

their

job

is

judged


mainly

by

the

students’

performance

in


terms of scores, some teachers tend to


set easy papers to test their students


on

or

narrow

down

the

scope

of

the

exam,


even give them the hints to exams, or


favor

their

students

with

higher

scores.


As a result, the competition for high


scores

becomes

so

intense

that

it


actually

affects

our

education

results.


d


Weekends

are

important.

They

provide


people

with

the

kind

of

rest

and


relaxation

that

are

essential

to

a

happy


and healthy life. I’m one of those who


know how to enjoy their leisure on the


weekend.

A

good

sleep

at

Saturday

night


usually

helps

me

to

recover

from

the

hard


labor

of

the

week.

A

delight

Sunday

trip


to the suburbs makes me fresh and free


from any tension.


If

I

stay

at

home,

I

usually

do

some

light


reading

or

practice

Chinese

calligraphy


---- a traditional writing skill which


has

an

extraordinary

calming

effect.


Sometimes

mother

invites

me

to

help

her


cook

and

I

am

always

happy

to

accept

her


invitation.A good rest on the weekend


always makes me feel happy, energetic,


confident

and

ready

to

all

the

hard

work


ahead

of

me.

You

cannot

work

happily

and


efficiently

until

you

learn

how

to

rest


and relax on the weekend.


9.

On Today’s Education


I think one of the main problems with


today’s

educatio

n

is

that

too

much


emphasis

is

placed

on

test

score.

It

has


become

the

most

important

criterion


(standard)

for

college

enrollment.

A


student,

however

creative

and


intelligent, will not be admitted into


a college for his total scores are just


one

point

less

than

required.

It

is

also


on

of

the

crucial

(decisive)

factors


either

in

job

assignment

or

in


employment competitions.


The competition for high scores among


students

becomes

intense.

Students

find


themselves

concentrating

more

on


strategies to achieve high scores than


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View on Job-Hopping


Some

people

tend

to

stick

to

their


positions

all

the

time,

as

they

think

the


longer

one

works

in

a

particular

field,


the

more

skillful

one

will

be

at

it.

Some


have

been

teachers

all

their

lives.

Some


devote their life energy to scientific


research. Such people love their work


and turn out to be specialists in their


own

field.

They

are

usually

high


achievers.


Some

are

different.

They

are

in

the

habit


of job-hopping, for they always pursue


(follow)

what

is

new

and

stimulating


(interesting). They never seem content


with

their

present

situation.

Some

like


to

meet

more

people,

make

more

money

and


new

acquaintances,

so

they

hop

from

job


to job.


As far as I am concerned, I want to be


professionally

strong.

I

am

not

in

favor


of constant job- hopping, as the saying


goes “Jack

of all

trades,

master

of


none”.

But

I

want

to

co

operate

and


communicate with someone else so as to


be more creative and less partial.


some disadvantages. For example, those


candidates

who

cannot

afford

the

tuition


might

have

fewer

opportunities

to


receive higher education.


In my opinion, the advantages of this


practice

weigh

more

than

its


disadvantages.

So

I

am

in

favor

of

it

and


I

believe

people

will

be

more

willing

to


accept it as time goes by.


-aged Children Drop Out


It’s reported that in China about one


million

school-aged

children

drop

out

of


school

each

year

and

80%

of

the

drop-outs


are

from

the

families

which

are

too

poor


to keep their children at school.


To tackle the problem, the government


has launched the Hope Project. It has


helped

thousands

of

children

go

back

to


school. But in my opinion, this is far


from

enough.

In

order to

change

this


situation

completely,

the

government


should set aside an adequate amount of


money

for

education,

especially

for


elementary

education.

And

also,

the


government

should

establish

laws

to


ensure

that

no

children

should

drop

out


of

school

as

elementary

school

education


is

compulsory

in

China,

and

local


governments

should

aid

the

poor

families


so that they can send their children to


school.


To sum up, so long as our central and


local

governments

and

the

whole

society


pay

enough

attention

to

this

problem

and


take effective action, this situation


will be changed.


12.

Attending

College

at

One’s

Own


Expense


Nowadays,

colleges

and

universities


tend

to

accept

more

and

more

candidates


with a score close to the required by


charging

a

portion

of

their

tuition.


Moreover,

the

percentage

of

the

students


attending

college

this

way

will

be


increasing year by year.


Owing

to

this

practice,

college


candidates

have

much

freedom

in

choosing


the

major

they

mostly

interested

in.

In


addition,

those

who

did

not

perform

well


on

the

College

Entrance

Exam

are

able

to


attend

college

to

have

further

studies.


It

is

reported

that

most

of

these


students

work

harder

than

their


classmates.

Certainly

this

practice

has


dge and Power


Knowledge and power are the two things


most

desired

by

man.

There

is

close


connection

between

these

two

things.

The


man, having done his best in acquiring


knowledge,

will

easily

get

a

high


position and perform it successfully.


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Power

depends

on

knowledge.

Knowledge

to


power is just like a compass to a ship,


by

which

her

sailing

is

made

safely


across

an

unknown

ocean.

A

great


statesman

or

a

learned

scholar

can


render (give) his good services to his


country

just

because

he

has

perfect

and


profound knowledge.


Power

only

follows

knowledge.

A

man


cannot do anything well unless he has


some information as how to do it well.


A man will sometimes lose his way in a


strange

land;

an

apprentice

cannot


produce

any

delicate

work.

Why

are

these


so?

Because

they

are

in

want

of

knowledge.


If

the

apprentice

wishes

to

produce

good


work,

he

must

pay

attention

to

his


instructor’s advice.


We are all the future masters of our


country.

Our

country

needs

our

services.


How can we fulfill our future tasks? To


get more knowledge is the only answer.


mild

with

some

bread,

or

a

bowl

of


porridge

with

some

steamed

bread,

or


anything

else

of

the

similar

kind.


Anyway,

we

must

eat

our

fill

(eat

as

much


as

we

can),

because

a

good

breakfast

can


not

only

ensure

our

good

health

but

also


make a good beginning for a new day.


y and Gook Looks


Old

people

usually

tell

the

young,


“Don’t

judge

a

person

by

his


appearance.” Meaning ability is more


important

than

appearance.

Indeed,


we’ve

seen

so

many

brilliant

b

ut

not

at


all

good-looking

people.

In

the

film


Mozart,

an

opera

singer

reiterates


(repeat) this view by saying, “For a


woman

of

taste,

it

is

not

the

looks,

but


the

talent

that

interests

me.”

For

her,


the preference shows one’s taste.


However, nowadays, with more and more


interviewers putting much emphasis on


the

looks,

the

appearance

of

the


job-applicants,

a

lot

of

people

come

to


the conclusion that appearance is more


important

than

ability

because

many


beautiful

girls

acquire

very

good


positions

although

t

hey

don’t

have

much


talent.


In

my

opinion,

ability

is

definitely


much

more

important

than

good

looks,


because

it

demonstrates

one’s

own


self- cultivation.

It

bespeaks

(show)


the efforts and the glory of acquiring


something

through

one’s

hard

work


whereas

a

good

look

bespeaks

no

struggle


of

the

individual.

Good

looks

are


pleasant,

but

I

like

the

ability

because


it

really

shows

something

of

my

own

self.


ast


We

get

the

energy

for

our

movements

from


food.

Human

beings

are

just

like


machines. For us to work properly, we


must be well energized. The energy, of


course,

comes

from

the

three

meals

a

day,


that is, breakfast, lunch and dinner.


Breakfast

is

more

important

than

any


other

meal

in

a

day.

For

one

thing,

after


a

night’s sleep,

most

of

the

energy


stored

in

the

human

body

has

been


consumed. Breakfast serves the purpose


of

replenishing

(fill

up

again)

energy,


thus

making

us

energetic

again.

For


another,

in

the

course

of

a

day,

morning


is the period of time in which we work


with

most

efficiency.

Without

breakfast,


the efficiency would be lost. Finally,


the

constant

lack

of

breakfast

can


contribute to stomach troubles.


Therefore,

to

keep fit,

we

must

have


breakfast every day. It can be a cup of


Is Struggle


Everything in the world is in constant


struggle. Struggle is in a sense of the


competition in natural selection among


organisms.


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Animals and plants struggle for their


existence.

Nature

provides

them

with


weapons for that struggle. Lions have


claws;

fish

have

scales;

roses

have


thorns. They use these weapons for the


unavoidable

war

of

existence.

Nature


also

orders

us

to

struggle;

when

we

obey


the nature, we win our existence.


The

result

of

struggle

is

the

evolution


of

a

better

society.

In

order

to

surpass


the

others,

one

has

to

devote

himself

to


what he does. If every individual does


so, the society will make progress.


Struggle is inevitable. But we should


struggle

with

sportsmanship,

not

to


stand in the way of others in order to


achieve our own success. It is only by


struggling in such a way, mankind will


see

a

world

getting

more

glorious

day

by


day.


while “two of the six numbers he just


pulled for no particular reason.” As


for

the

other

four

numbers,

he

used


family

birth

dates.

So,

you

see,”

he


boasted

(自夸), “Winning the lottery


is not all just luck.”


Computer Replace Human Brain


Computers

are

working

faster

than

human


brain. But is it possible that some day


the computer will replace human brain


and control the human being?


It is quite impossible. Computers are


designed and developed by human brain.


They

are

used

to

speed

up

the

calculation.


Computers are working according to the


orders

designed

by

human

being.

The


running

of

computer

is

a

group

of


integrated

circuit

run

by

a

set

of


programmes.

Without

programmes,

the


computers will not know what to do.


It is true people are relying more and


more

on

computers.

If

people

don’t

know


how to control computers, they may be


replaced

by

computers

and

lose

their


jobs.


Car and Pollution


Most

Americans would

find

it

hard

to


think

what

life

would

look

like

without


a car. However, some have realized the


serious

problem

of

the

air

pollution


caused

by

the

car.

The

polluted

air


becomes

poisonous

and

dangerous

to


health.


One way to get rid of the polluted air


is

to

build

a

car

that

does

not

pollute.


That’s

what

several

of

the

large


factories

have

been

trying

to

do.

But

to


build a clean car is easier said than


done. Progress in this field has been


slow.


Another way is to take the place of the


car engine by something. Now inventors


are working on steam cars as well as


electric

cars.

Many

makers

believe

that


it will take years to develop a useful


model that pleases men.


To

prevent

the

world

from

being

polluted


by

cars,

we

make

some

changes

in

the

way


many

of

us

live.

Americans,

for

example,


have

to

reduce

the

number

of

their

total


cars.

They

are

encouraged

to

travel

and


to

work

by

bicycle.

It

is

thought

to

help


s


Success is a lousy (very bad) teacher.


It

seduces

(tempt)

smart

people

into


thinking

they

can’t

lose.

And

it’s

an


unreliable

guide

to

the

future.

What


seems

the

perfect

business

plan

or


latest

technology

today

may

soon

be


out- of-date.


Usually

winning

lottery

(

)

is


thought to be one’s luck. Many people


like to try their luck.


One of the lottery’s new millionaires


gave

an

interview

on

television.

When

he


was asked by the reporter how he had


picked

his

winning

numbers,

he

said

that


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man to keep the air clean.


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But this change does not come easily. A


large

number

of

workers

might

find


themselves

without

jobs

if

a

car

factory


closed.

Thus

the

problem

of

air


pollution would become less important


than that of unemployment.


Although

cars

have

led

us

to

better

life,


they have also brought us new problems


Is Money


Time is

money.”

This

saying

means


that time is very valuable.


But

time

is

more

valuable

than

money.

The


money we have lost can be gained again,


but the time we have wasted cannot be


regained. Moreover, sometimes persons


can

exist

without

money,

but

nothing

can


be

done

without

time,

just

as

no

one

can


live without air.


Despite

being

so

valuable,

time

is

often


neglected

by

men.

Since

time

is

an


invisible thing, men often waste their


time unconsciously

(无意地)

. Without


anything

to

do,

they

may

gossip

from


morning till night.


Man can live only at most to about 100


years.

It

seems

fairly

long,

but

in

fact


it is rather short. We often say “Ho

w


quickly time flies!” How many things


can a man accomplish in such a short


period?

Hence

we

should

use

the

valuable


time properly to do our work. We will


race

with

it.

We

will

study

and

work

hard.


Never waste a little bit of it.


to Be a Good Student


Perhaps it is the dream of everyone to


be a good student at school, but quite


a few students feel at a loss on how to


make

it.

In

my

opinion

it

is

rather

easy


if you can act on the following points.



First

of

all,

make

full

use

of

your

time


and

work

hard

.

Don’t

put

off

till


tomorrow what should be done today, as


time

past

will

never

come

back.

The

fast


developing

society

requires

adequate


knowledge,

which

presses

us

to

spare

no


efforts to study. Of course, your hard


work will be rewarded one day.



Secondly,

use

your

own

head

and

present


your point of view. Credulous

(轻信的)


attitude

will

only

make

you

take


anything

for

granted.

With

your

own


judgment you will be able to tell right


from wrong and set up your own theory.



Thirdly,

set

aside

enough

time

for


relax

ation, entertainment, etc. don’t


ignore

the

harm

of

all

work

and

no

play.


Proper

sports

will

build

up

your

body

and


improve

the

efficiency

of

your

studying.



To

be

a

good

student

is

easier

said

than


done,

for

it

needs

a

student’s


consistent

efforts.

But

nothing

is


difficult to a man if he puts his heart


into it.




l Resources




Nature has provided us with many kinds


of resources. Almost everything we use


in

our

everyday

life

comes

from

Nature.


The

food

we

eat,

the

water

we

drink,

the


clothes

we

wear,

the

concrete

and

bricks


to build our houses, the materials to


make

bikes

we

ride,

etc.

all

come


originally from Nature.



People

have

been

making

use of

these


natural

supplies

for

thousands

of

years.


With the development of technology and


the

increase

of

the

population,

the


amount

and

range

of

materials

taken

has


increased.

It

is

estimated

that

this


tread

will

continue

in

the

years

to

come.


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However, natural resources are not in


exhaustible.

Some

resources

are

already


nearly used up. For example, the end of


the

world’s

fuel

is

already

within


sight. Such an essential daily item as


water is in short supply in many parts


of

the

world.

We

can

no

longer


thoughtlessly

use

the

many

resources


provided

by

Nature.

We

must learn

to


conserve what remains.




Have Only One World




When

industries

grow,

pollution

also


grows.

Today

the

problem

of

environment


has

become

more

and

more

important.

The


world population is rising so quickly


that the world has become too crowded.


We

are

using

up

our

natural

resources

too


quickly

and

at

the

same

time

we

are


polluting

our

environment

with


dangerous chemicals. If we don’t take


action

immediately,

then

we

will

destroy


our only world.



Man

has

made

great

progress

in


environment protection. Government of


many countries has established laws to


protect

the

forest

and

sea

resource

and


to stop the environmental pollution.



Still more measures should be taken to


solve

the

problem.

First,

we

should


start

by

educating

the

public

about

the


hazards

of

pollution.

The

government

on


its

part

should

also

design

stricter


laws.

This

is

not

only

for

our

own


generation

but

also

for

the

future


generation to come.



It is necessary to protect our nature


environment.

We

must

begin

now

to


protect our only world.




The Best Use of Our Land




It is the land that has been providing


us

with

everything

we

need

for

centuries.


In

other

words,

almost

everything

we

use


daily comes from the land directly or


indirectly. The food, clothes, houses,


even

the

books and

furniture

are all


supplied by the land. But the limited


land

is

decreasing

at

a

surprising

speed.


With the expanding of the cities, the


development

of

the

industry

and

over


population,

lots

of

large

pieces

of

good


farmland

are

being

turned

into


residential areas with many houses and


apartment

buildings,

or

industrial


areas, or warehouses.



Therefore

some

measures

must

be

taken

to


stop

the

abusing

of

our

farmland.

On

the


other

hand,

we

should

let

everyone


realize

the

danger

of

being

short

of

land.


And also we should educate them how to


make better use of our land.







It

is

said

that

we

do

not

properly

value


a

thing

until

we

have

lost

it.

It

is

only


when a friend dies that we find out how


much

he

was

to

us.

So

it

is

with

health.


When we are young and strong and have


good health, we think little about it.


It

seems

natural

to

us

to

be

always

well,


and

we

cannot

imagine

what

it

is

like

to


be ill. Wo we are often careless about


our

health,

and

without

thinking

we


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