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关于元宵节介绍的英语作文带翻译
The
Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st
lunar month, usually in February
or
March in the Gregorian calendar. As early as the
Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 25),
it
had become a festival with great significance.
This day's important activity is
watching lanterns. Throughout the Han Dynasty (206
BC-AD 220), Buddhism flourished in
China. One emperor heard that Buddhist monks would
watch sarira, or remains from the
cremation of Buddha's body, and light lanterns to
worship Buddha on the 15th day of the
1st lunar month, so he ordered to light lanterns
in
the imperial palace and temples to
show respect to Buddha on this day. Later, the
Buddhist
rite developed into a grand
festival among common people and its influence
expanded
from the Central Plains to the
whole of China.
Till today,
the lantern festival is still held each year
around the country. Lanterns of various
shapes and sizes are hung in the
streets, attracting countless visitors. Children
will hold
self-made or bought lanterns
to stroll with on the streets, extremely excited.
lantern riddles
Lantern owners write riddles on a piece
of paper and post them on the lanterns. If
visitors
have solutions to the riddles,
they can pull the paper out and go to the lantern
owners to
check their answer. If they
are right, they will get a little gift. The
activity emerged during
people's
enjoyment of lanterns in the Song Dynasty
(960-1279). As riddle guessing is
interesting and full of wisdom, it has
become popular among all social strata.
People will eat yuanxiao, or rice
dumplings, on this day, so it is also called the
Festival.
glutinous rice
flour with rose petals, sesame, bean paste, jujube
paste, walnut meat, dried
fruit, sugar
and edible oil as filling. Tangyuan can be boiled,
fried or steamed. It tastes
sweet and
delicious. What’s more, tangyuan in Chinese has a
similar pronunciation with
meaning reunion. So people eat them to denote union, harmony and
happiness for the family.
In the daytime of the Festival,
performances such as a dragon lantern dance, a
lion dance,
a land boat dance, a yangge
dance, walking on stilts and beating drums while
dancing will
be staged. On the night,
except for magnificent lanterns, fireworks form a
beautiful scene.
Most families spare
some fireworks from the Spring Festival and let
them off in the Lantern
Festival. Some
local governments will even organize a fireworks
party. On the night when
the first full
moon enters the New Year, people become really
intoxicated by the imposing
fireworks
and bright moon in the sky.
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