担心的成语2017高考英语天津卷2017高考英语天津卷写作范文

2017

年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）

英语笔试

本试卷分为第

I

卷（选择题）和第

II

卷（非选择题）两部分，共

13 0

分，考试用时

100

分钟。第

I

卷

1

至

10

页。第

II< /p>

卷

11

至

12

页。

答卷前，

考生务必将自己的姓名，

准考号填写在答题卡上 ，

并在规定位置粘贴考试用条

形码，答卷时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡 上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷

和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！

第

I

卷

注意事项：

1.

每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如果改动，用橡

皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2.

本卷共

55

小题，共

95

分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分< /p>

45

分）

第一节：单项填空（共

15

小题；每小题

1

分，满分

15

分）

从

A

、

B< /p>

、

C

、

D

四个选项中，学

科

&

网选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：

Stand over there___________ you

’

ll be able to see it better.

A. or

答案是

B

。

1.

—

Albert

’

s birthday is on next Saturday, and I

’

m planning a surprise party for him.

—

__________. I

’

ll bring some wine.

A. Sounds like fun

B. It depends

B. and

C. but

D. while

C. Just a minute

D. You are welcome

2. My room is a mess, but I __________clean it before I go out tonight. I can do it in

the morning.

A.

daren

’

t

n

’

t

’

t

’

t

3.

—

I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.

—

I

’

m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn

’

t ended.

A. busy

B. active

C. concerned

D. available

4. She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that

I hadn

’

t.

A. when

B. where

C. whether

D. what

5. Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _____, get married, and have

kids.

A. settled down

B. keep off

C. get up

D. cut in

6. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _______ as one of the best

all-round forms of exercise.

A. regard

B. is regarded

C. are regarded

D. regards

7.

—

Michael was late for Mr. Smith

’

s chemistry class this morning.

—

________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.

A. So what

B. Why not

C. Who cares

D. How come

8. I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.

A. was driving

B. have driven

C. would drive

D. drove

9. My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the

moment.

A. that

B. whose

C. his

D. who

10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.

A. catching

B. caught

C. to catch

D. to be caught

11.

It

was

when

I

got

back

to

my

apartment

______

I

first

came

across

my

new

neighbors.

A. who

B. where

C. which

D. that

12. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____

trees that are over 1,000 years old.

A. among

B. against

C. behind

D. below

13. We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect students to

work hard.

A. On average

B. At best

C. in return

D. After all

14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients

to be treated.

A. being allowed

B. allowing

C. having allowed

D. allowed

15.

—

Do you have Betty

’

s phone number?

—

Yes. Otherwise, I ______able to reach her yesterday.

A. hadn

’

t been

B. wouldn

’

t have been

C. weren

’

t

D. wouldn

’

t be

第二节：完形填空（共

20

小题；每小题

1.5

分，满分

30

分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从

16-35

各题所给的

A

、

B

、

C

、

D

四个选项中，选春最

佳选项。

At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food:

I

used

it

to

16

bad

feelings,

to

make

myself

feel

better,

and

to

celebrate.

Worried

about

my

health,

I

tried

many

different

kinds

of

17

but

nothing

worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my

18

.

When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me

19

. I didn

’

t want

to live the rest of my life with this

20

weight any more.

That year, I

21

a seminar where we were asked to create a project that

would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her

22

story

—

she had not

only 125 pounds, but also raised $$25,000 for homeless children.

23

by

her

story,

I

created

the

As

We

Heal(

痊愈

),

the

World

Heals

24

. My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $$50,000

25

a

movement

founded

30

years

ago

to

end

hunger.

This

combination

of

healing

myself and healing the world 26

me as the perfect solution.

27

I began my own personal weight program,

I was filled with the fear

that I would

28

the same difficulties that beat me before. While the

29

hung over my

head,

there

were

also

signs

that

I

was

headed

down

the

right

30

.

I

sent

letters

to

everyone

I

knew,

telling

them

about

my

project.

It

worked

perfectly.

Donations began

31

in from hundreds of people.

Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a

physician

（内科医生）

, I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and

32

meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise

33

.

A year later, I

34

my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $$50,000! I feel that

I

’

ve

been

given

a

second

life

to

devote

to

something

that

is

35

and

enormous.

17.A. diets

18.A. height

19.A. temporarily

21.A. attended

mentioned

22.A. folk

23.A. Surprised

Disturbed

24.A. project

25.A. in search of

support of

27.A. As

28.A. get over

ent

31.A. breaking

B. mix

B. drinks

B. ability

B. recently

B. extra

B

. organized

B. success

B. Amused

B. business

need of

B. considered

B. Until

B. joy

B. hall

B. flooding

C. kill

D. share

C. fruits

D. dishes

C. wisdom

D. weight

C. seriously

D. secretly

C. normal

D. low

C. recommended

D.

C. adventure

D. science

C. Influenced

D.

C. system

D. custom

C. in place of

D. in

C. confused

D. struck

C. If

D. Unless

C. look for

D. put aside

C. anger

D. fear

C. path

D. street

C. jumping

D. stepping

B. run into

32.A. heavy

B. full

33.A. regularly

34.A. set

C. expense

D. healthy

D. randomly

D. dropped

B. limitlessly

B. reached

C. suddenly

C. missed

35.A. stressful

B. painful

C. meaningful

D. peaceful

第二部分：阅读理解（共

2 0

小题；每小题

2.5

分，满分

50

分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

A

、

B

、

C

、

D

四个 选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Suppose you

’

re in a rush, felling tired, not paying attention to your screen, and

you send an email that could get you in trouble.

Realisation will probably set in seconds after you

’

ve clicked

“

send

”

. You freeze

in horrors and burn with shame.

What to do? Here are four common email accidents, and how to recover.

Clicking

“

send

”

too soon

Don

’

t waste your time trying to find out if the receivers has read it yet. Write

another email as swiftly as you can and send it with a brief explaining that this is the

correct version and the previous version should be ignored.

Writing the wrong time

The sooner you notice, the better. Respond quickly and briefly, apologizing for

your mistake. Keep the tone measured: don

’

t handle it too lightly, as people can be

offered,

especially

if

your

error

suggests

a

misunderstanding

of

their

culture(i.e.

incorrect ordering of Chinese names).

Clicking

“

reply all

”

unintentionally

You accidentally reveal(

透露

)to entire company what menu choices you would

prefer

at

the

staff

Christmas

dinner,

or

what

holiday

you

’

d

like

to

take.

In

this

instance, the best solution is to send a quick, light-hearted apology to explain your

awkwardness.

But

it

can

quickly

rise

to

something

worse,

when

everyone

starts

hitting

“

reply all

”

to join

in a

long and

unpleasant

conversation.

In

this

instance,

step away from your keyboard to allow everyone to calm down.

Sending an offensive message to its subject

The most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger. You write an

unkind message about someone, intending to send it to a friend, but accidentally

send it to the person you

’

re discussing. In that case, ask to speak in person as soon

as possible and say sorry. Explain your frustrations calmly and sensibly

—

see it as an

opportunity toclear up any difficulties you may have with this person.

36. After realising an email accident, you are likely to feel _______.

A. curious

B. tired

C. awful

D. funny

37. If you have written the wrong name in an email, it is best to ________.

A. apologise in a serious manner

B. tell the receiver to ignore the error

C. learn to write the name correctly

D. send a short notice to everyone

38. What should you do when an unpleasant conversation is started by your

“

reply

all

”

email?

A. Try offering other choices.

B. Avoid further involvement.

C. Meet other staff members.

D. Make a light- hearted apology.

39. How should you deal with the problem caused by an offensive email?

A. By promising not to offend the receiver again.

B. By seeking support from the receiver

’

s friends.

C. By asking the receiver to control his anger.

D. By talking to the receiver face to face.

40. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Defining email errors.

B. Reducing email mistakes.

C. Handling email accidents.

D. Improving email writing.

B

Fifteen

years

ago,

I

took

a

summer

vacation

in

Lecce

in

southern

Italy.

After

climbing up a hill for a panoramic(

全景的

) view of the blue sea, white buildings and

green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take

the best photo of this panorama.

Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind,

and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop,

sigh and appreciate the view.

Patient

as

I

was,

after

about

15

minutes,

my

camera

scanning

the

sun

and

reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask

her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have

asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in

her observation. I didn

’

t want to mess with that.

Another

15

minutes

passed

and

I

grew

bored.

The

woman

was

still

there.

I

decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in

the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own,

somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.

This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman

who

“

ruined

”

it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she

knew that her figure is captured(

捕捉

) and frozen on some stranger

’

s bedroom wall?

A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman

I don

’

t even

know has been immortalized(

使……永存

). In some ways, she lives in my house.

Perhaps we all live in each others

’

spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for:

to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for

pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.

That

photo

is

a

reminder,

a

captured

moment,

an

unspoken

conversation

between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.

41. What happened when the author was about to take a photo?

A. Her camera stopped working.

B. A woman blocked her view.

C. Someone asked her to leave.

D. A friend approached from behind.

42. According to the author, the woman was probably_______.

A. enjoying herself

B. losing her patience

C. waiting for the sunset

D. thinking about her past

43. In the author

’

s opinion, what makes the photo so alive?

A. The rich color of the landscape.

B. The perfect positioning of the camera.

C. The woman

’

s existence in the photo.

D. The soft sunlight that summer day.

44.

The

photo

on

the

bedroom

wall

enables

the

author

to

better

understand

________.

A. the need to be close to nature

B. the importance of private space

C. the joy of the vacation in Italy

D. the shared passion for beauty

45. The passage can be seen as the author

’

s reflections upon _______.

A. a particular life experience

B. the pleasure of traveling

C. the art of photography

D. a lost friendship