陕西高考英语试题及答案

2021年1月21日发(作者：我是先生)
2
0
1
5
年
陕
西
省
高
考
英
语
试
题

第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分
55
分）

第一节


语音知识（共
5
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
5分）



从每小题的
A
、
B
、C
、
D
四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相
同的选 项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1. stomach

A. technology


B. exchange


C. chair


D. church
2. uncle

A. concert


B. strange


C. blanket


D. autumn
3. exact
A. excellent

B. example

C. exercise

D. expensive
4. table
A. cottage

B. basket C. wake

D. family
5. double
A. soul


B. group


C. pronounce


D. couple

Key: 1--5ACBCD
第二节

情景对话（共
5
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
5
分）< br>
根据对话情境和内容，
从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。

Doctor: Good morning, Sir.






6










Johnson :Yes, doctor.

I'm always tired but when I go to bed I can't sleep.
Doctor:









7








Johnson : Since I started my new job two months ago.
Doctor : What is your job ?
Johnson : I
’
m in advertising.









8











Doctor : It depends. How many hours do you work?

Johnson: About 80 hours a week
Doctor:









9










. Do you often take exercise?
Johnson: Not very often.









10













.
Doctor; Well, you do need to find some time.

Try to work less, or look for a
more stress-free job.
A. That's a lot!
B. I like my job.
C. Does it matter?
D. How can I help you?
E. I don't have the time.
F. What time do you usually go to bed?
G
.. How long have you had this problem?
Key:
6
—
10 DGCAE
第三节

语法和 词汇知识（共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
15
分）

从每小题的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上
将该选项涂黑。

11. ---Let
’
s go to the New Year
’
s Eve party, shall we?
----

















I guess it will be fun.
A. Forget it!




B. No way!



C. Why not?


D. What for?
little pupil took his grandma









the arm and walked her across the
street.


A. on



B. by


C. in



D. at
13. To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot
against










.
A. another


B. the other


C. other

D. either

14.







more learned a man is,







more modest be usually become.
A. The the



B.

A; a


C. The a

D. A; the

15. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time












he should be able to be independent.
A. which



B. where



C. whom


D. when
16.
—
Sir, could I hand in my homework a bit late?
-----










, since you
’
ve been unwell these days.
A. You can
’
t be serious



B. I
’
m afraid not

C. Good idea











D. Well, all right
receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on





all the people who had helped in her career.


A. to thank

B. thanking



C. having thanked


D. to have thanked
18. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to
see his mother







good care of at home.
A. taking



B. taken



C. take


D. be taken


19. Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for








Doris Lessing
had achieved in literature.
A. what



B. that



C. why



D. how
20. I believe you will have a wonderful time here










you get to know
everyone else.
A. thought



B. as if




C. once



D. so that
21. You









feel all the training a waste of time, but I
’
m a hundred percent
sure later you
’
ll be grateful you did it.
A. should




B. need



C. shall



D. may
22. Mary








really hard on his book and thinks he
’
ll have finished it by
Friday.
A. worked



B. has been working





C. had worked




D. has worked
is a fantastic dancer. I wish I









as well as her.
A. dance




B. will dance



C. had danced



D. danced
24. At college, Barack Obama didn
’
t know that he









the first black
president of the United States of America.
A. was to become




B. becomes



C. is to become



D. became

25. Peter will








his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next
month.
A. take up




B. put up




C. add up




D. break up
Key: 11
—





16
—
20..DABAC




21
—
25. DBDAA
第四节

完形填空（共
20
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
30
分）

阅读下面短文，

从短文后各题的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出适合填入
对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该选项涂黑。




Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum.

Every night, he
would hand me his


26

and say,
“
Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?
”



I was


27

to do it. At age five , this dull task brought me such

28


. I
would excitedly turn the tap



29


and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied
that I
’
d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would



30

affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.



Two years latter, Dad started his own

31



, which wasn
’
t doing so well.
That was when things started to



32


.

Dad didn
’
t come home as early and
as much as he used to. Mum and I became

33


with him for placing our
family in trouble. With


34


, an uncomfortable silence grew between us.



After my graduation, Dad
’
s business was getting back on track. On my 28th
birthday, Dad came home

35


.

As usually I helped him carry his bags into
his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,
“
Hey, would you help me

36


my
comb?
”
I looked at him a while, then

37

the comb and headed to the sink.



It hit me then: why, as a child,


38


Dad clean his comb was such a
pleasure. That routine(
习惯
) meant Dad was home early to


39


the evening
with Mum and me. It



40


a happy and loving family.



I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and

41

placed his
comb on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something



42


. Dad had aged.
He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled,



43


his smile was still as


44


as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good


45

for his
family.
26.A. bag B. wallet

C. comb

D. brush
27.A. annoyed

B. relieved

C. ashamed


D. pleased
28.A. joy




B. sadness


C. courage



D. pain

29.A. out


B. over C. in

D. on

30.A. stare

B. smile

C. shout

D. laugh
31.A. family

B. business


C. task


D. journey

32.A. progress


B. change

C. improve

D. form
34.A. time

B. patience


C. speed


D. ease
35.A. occasion ally


B. early


C. frequently


D. rarely
36.A. sharply

B.

repair


C. clean

D. keep
37.A. dropped

B. took

C. handed

D. threw
38. A. watching



B. letting


C. helping



D. hearing

39. A. find



B.

lose



C. waste




D. spend

40.A. affected

B. broke


C. meant


D. supported

41. A. firmly

B. hurriedly


C. casually

D. carefully
42. A. different


B. exciting



C. interesting

D. urgent
43. A. for

B. or

C. so


D. yet

44. A. convincing


B. heartwarming


C. cautious


D. innocent
45. A. origin


B. life

C. reputation


D. education

26
—
30 CDADB


31---35 BBCAB

36
—
40 CBCDC 41
—
45 DADBB
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分
40
分）

第一节 ：
（共
15
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
30
）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的
A
、
B
、
C、
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A
Share with us


Would you like to have your writing published in this magazine?

Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes and jokes:
Anecdotes and Jokes

＄
50
What
’
s made you laugh recently? A funny sign? A colleague
’
s behavior? Got a
joke? Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine!
Email:

Smart Animals
Up to

＄
100
Send us a tale about the strange behavior of unique pets or wildlife
in up 300 words.
Power of Love
Up to

＄
150
Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love.
Share your moments 100
—
500 words.
Email:

My Story
＄
350
Do you have an inspiring or life-changing story to tell? Your story must be true,
unpublished, original and 800-1000words.
much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published?


A.

＄
50
B.

＄
100
C.

＄
150
D
.
＄
350
47. If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to submit
it to














.
A. Anecdotes and Jokes



B. Smart Animals




C. Power of Love








D. My Story
48.A story showing people
’
s generosity should be emailed to the editor
at












.
A.





B.





C.



D.

49. An inspiring story sent to the magazine should















.



A. describe strange behavior











B. contain less than 800 words
C. be real and original

















D. be published before
B
When the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, she did what comes
naturally. The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields
and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction. Then she
ran along the edge of cliff(
悬崖
) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the
sea.




Her owner Mike Holden panicked and celled the coastguard of Cornwall,
who turned up in seconds . Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a
rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.




Three days later, a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall. Mr. Holden
returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead. He
comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the
country.




For the next two weeks, the Holdens were heartbroken . Then, one day, the
phone rang and Steve Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall, asked Holder if he
would like his dog bark.




A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting desperately on a
rock. While he sounded the alarm, a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to
collect Judy.
The dog had initially been knocked unconscious(
失去知觉的
)but had
survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff. She may
have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge.
“
The dog
was very thin and hungry,
”
Steve Tregear said ,
“
It was a very dog. She survived
because of a plentiful supply of fresh water,
”
he added.
It was ,as Mr. Holden admitted,
“
a minor miracle(
奇迹
)
”
.


50. The dog Jody fell down the cliff when she was














A. rescuing her owner





B. caught in a hurricane


C. blocked by a rock







D. running after a sheep
spotted Judy after the accident?




A. A birdwatcher




B. A student from Leeds


C. Six volunteers








D. The coastguard of Cornwall
52. What can we infer from the text?


A. People like to travel with their pets.


B. Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.


C. Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.


D. Holden cared little where Judy was buried.
53. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Miracle of the Coastguard.



B. Surviving a Hurricane.