关于教师节的作文浙江省丽水市发展共同体(松阳一中、青田中学等)2021-2022高二英语下学期期中试题

2021年1月26日发(作者：福晋有喜四爷宠上天)


重点中学试卷


可修改



欢迎下载

浙江省丽水市发展共同体（松阳一中、青田中学等）
2 021-2022
高二英语
下学期期中试题

选择题部分

第一部分

听力（共两节，满分
30
分）

做题时 ，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂在
答题纸上。

第一节（共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5分）

听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你 都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What
made
the
man
feel
uncomfortable?
A. The
hot
weather.



C.
The
long
journey.
2.
Why
does
the
man
seldom
wear
the
shirt?
A. It
is
too
old.


B.
It
doesn
’
t
fit
him.

B. The
culture
shock.


C.
It
has
a
dark
color.
3. Where
does
this
conversation
probably
take
place?
A. In
a
taxi.




B.
In
a
bank.



C. In
a
restaurant
4.
What
will
the
woman
do?
A.

Make
some
copies.


B. Attend
a
meeting.


C.
Arrange
a
meeting.
5.
What
is
the
man
’
s
problem?
A. His
computer
doesn
’
t
work.
B. He
doesn
’
t
understand
the
theories.





1


重点中学试卷


可修改



欢迎下载

C.
He
doesn
’
t
know
how
to
apply
the
theories.

第二节（共
15
小题；每小题
1. 5
，满分
22.5
分）

听下面
5
段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三 个选项中选
出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒 钟；

听完后，各小题将
给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第
6
和
7
题。


6. Why does the man talk to the woman?
A. To ask for a wake-up call.
B. To find out some information.
C. To express his dissatisfaction with the service.
7. What will the woman do for the man?
A. Prepare a breakfast for him.
B. Have his room cleaned.
C. Offer a reduction in
his bill.
听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
、
9
题。

8. What is the woman doing?
A. Having a phone interview.
B. Asking about a job offer.
C. Informing the man of an appointment.
9. When will the woman come back?
A. Next Monday.


B. Next Tuesday.

C. Next Friday.
听第
8
段材料，回答第
10
至
12
题。






2


重点中学试卷


可修改



欢迎下载

10. What are the speakers discussing?
A.

A weekend meeting.

B. A good advertisement.
C. The product marketing.
11.

How many people attended the event?
A.50.


B.100.



C.250.
12. What does the man suggest doing next time?
A. Advertising online.

B. Using television ads.
C. Holding an event on
Saturday
听第
9
段材料，回答第
13
至
16
题。

13. When does the man usually read?
A. At night.

B. Early in the morning.
C. When traveling on the bus.
14. How many hours does the man spend reading per week?
A. About three hours.

B. About four hours.

C. About five hours.
15. What kind of books does the man like?
A. Love stories.

B. Travel books.

C. Science fiction.
16 What does the woman think of love fiction?
A. It helps her relax.

B. It wastes time.
C. It can teach her a lot.
听第
10
段材料，回答第
17
至
20
题。

17. Where does most of Stephen and Jenny
’
s money come from?
A. Beef and chicken.

B. Milk and eggs.


C. Sheep.
18. How often does Stephen cut the wool off the sheep?
A. Three times a year.

B. Twice a year.


C. Once a year.





3


重点中学试卷


可修改



欢迎下载

19. Why didn
’
t Jenny
’
s sweaters sell well?
A. They were too expensive.
B. They weren't easy to wash.
C. They weren't sold at a right time.
20.
What do we know about Jenny’s socks?

A. They are popular.
now.

第二部分

阅读理解（共两节，满分
35
分）

第一节（共
10
小题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
25
分）



B. They have six sizes.

C.
They
are
made
at
home < br>阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A.B.C
和
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A
The cheerful smiles and legendary strength of the Sherpas (
夏尔巴人）
have been an
essential
part
of
Mount
Everest
climbing
expeditions
(
探险
)
from
the
very
beginning.
Indeed,
very few significant successes have been achieved without them.
When Western mountaineers first set their sights on the world
’
s highest peak, they
found in the Sherpas a people ideally suited to the hardship of high-altitude climbing,
unfailingly positive, stout at altitude, and seemingly resistant to cold.
Sherpas
did
not
venture
into
the
high
peaks
until
European
mountaineers
began
arriving
to climb in the world
’
s greatest mountain range. Mount Everest, known as Chomolungma or
“
Goddess
Mother of the
Land
”
to
the Sherpas was long considered as a living
place of
the
gods
where
humans
were
not
allowed
to
go.
Although
Everest
now
sees
many
a
human
footprint,
the Sherpas still regard the mountain as a holy place.





4


重点中学试卷


可修改



欢迎下载

Sherpas
were
first
employed
as
porters,
tasked
with
carrying
large
amounts
of
equipment
to
supply
the
military-style
expeditions
of
the
day.
The
early
climbers
were
amazed
at
the
strength
of
these
people,
from
the
fittest
of
mature
men
to
the
young
and
elderly.
In
addition
to their heavy loads, some of the women even carried along their babies. The whole troop
of
Sherpas
slept
outside,
using
only
rocks

for
shelter,
as
temperatures
dropped
well
below
freezing.
Stronger Sherpas soon graduated
from porter status and began
to undertake challenging
climbing.
Those
who
distinguished
themselves
were
awarded
the
Tiger
Medal,
and
many
desired
this honor and the higher pay rate it afforded. Despite the potential dangers, the Sherpa
people
remained
enthusiastic
about
taking
part
in
Everest
expeditions,
which
even
then
were
becoming an important source of income for a poor mountain folk.
21.

Sherpas didn
’
t go into the high peaks before Europeans' arrival mainly because
A. they enjoyed staying at low altitudes
B. they were short of proper equipment
C. they were unaware of their potentials
D. they considered the mountain as holy
22. By mentioning the
“
rocks
”
in Paragraph 5, the writer emphasizes
A. the intelligence of the Sherpas
B. the challenges for the climbers
C. the physical ability of the Sherpas
D. the wild landscape of Mount Everest
23. Which of the following can best describe the Sherpas according to the text?
ed for high-altitude climbing.





5


重点中学试卷


可修改



欢迎下载

urous and crazy about wealth.
us and willing to help climbers.
sional in treating altitude sickness.
B
Everywhere inside Valerie Tolman
’
s home in Missouri City are signs that she has a big
heart.
There
are
family
photos,
including
those
of
two
biological
and
two
adopted
children
who
are
all
now
grown;
her
two
rescue
dogs,
Ivy
and
Ellie,
are
close
by
and,
in
an
upstairs
bedroom,
are
four
kittens
she
’
s
looking
after.
Her
love
of
animals
and
passion
for
helping
strays (
走失的宠物
) find homes earned her the Missouri City Volunteer of the Year award
in 2021.
Tolman,
a
former
newspaper
reporter
and
software-industry
analyst,
started
the
volunteer
program at the Missouri City Animal Shelter in 202X after she retired. She later formed
the
Friends
of
the
Missouri
City
Animal
Shelter,
a
nonprofit
to
expand
the
group
’
s
efforts
to
keep
animals
healthy,
alive
and
adoptable.
“
I
like
living
things,
and
it
breaks
my
heart
to think something is suffering
—
animals or humans,
”
Tolman said.
She
even
challenged
city
officials
about
the
lack
of
funding
(
资金提供
)
for
the
shelter,
and encouraged the public to complain (
投诉
) in letters and emails to the City Council.
Eventually,
the
council
budgeted
$$250,000
for
the
shelter.
“
I
fought
city
hall
and
won,
”

she said.
“
The animals are in such better shape. I
’
m proud of that.
”

But
she
’
s
most
proud
of
her
efforts
to
send
high
school
students
from
low- income
families
to college. She and her husband Davis Tolman, a retired petroleum geologist, started a
scholarship for first- generation college students in 2001. Tolman said 5l students have
received
full
tuition
(
学费
),
including
books,
through
the
program.
Although
the
graduation
rate for the scholarship receivers is 54 percent, Tolman said all of the students tended
to become successful in life simply because they attended college. Most of the students
are the first in their families to go to college.





6


重点中学试卷


可修改



欢迎下载


“
It has a ripple effect, and even though some may not finish, there is a feeling that
anything is possible,
”
she said.
“
We now have nurses, teachers and engineers because of
this program.
”

24.

What makes Tolman do volunteer work?
A.

Her satisfaction of material rewards.
B.

Her sense of duty.
C.

Her love for creatures.
D.

Her inspiration from other people.
25. What can we infer about the City Council in Paragraph 3?
A. It asked the public to build shelters for strays.
B. It annoyed the public by its inaction.
C. It didn
’
t have enough money to build shelters.
D. It had paid little attention to strays before.
26. What can we learn about the scholarship receivers?
A. They all graduated from college with a degree.
B. They tended to manage their life more easily.
C. They helped spread the idea of the program.
D. They supported their families when in college.

C
People may set an alarm on the phone or clock that sounds like this: beep beep beep.
That hard, unpleasant sound may be
making it harder to shake off the sleepy feeling in
the





7


重点中学试卷


可修改



欢迎下载

morning
known
as
grogginess.
So,
is
there
a
better
way
to
wake
up?
A
recent
study
says
yes.
The answer is music .
The
study,
carried
out
by
researchers
in
Australia,
involved
50
people.
The
researchers
found
that
people
who
wake
up
to
musical
alarms
reported
feeling
more
awake
and
alert.
Stuart
McFarlane, a lead writer of the study stated,
“
We are very surprised by these findings
as one might expect a harsh beeping sound to be more successful at waking up a person.
”

Sleep inertia is another term for grogginess. It means a person has a heavy feeling
when
waking
up,
and
has
trouble
getting
moving
again
after
sleeping.
McFarlane
said
people
need to better understand sleep inertia
’
s harmful effects on human performance later in
the day.
Not everyone will experience the full effect. But for those who do,
“
care should be
taken
”

when
performing
duties
that
require
a
top
performance
within
this
period,
he
said.
This includes
“
dangerous tasks like driving or riding our bikes
”
shortly after waking
up. The same is true for people who work in dangerous situations shortly after they wake,
including firefighters and pilots.
So, what makes musical alarms better for waking up? The researchers think the music
may be more successful in reducing sleep inertia because it has several tones, compared
to
the
single
tone
of
a
“
beeping
”

alarm.
McFarlane
said
that
the
changes
over
time
between
the music tones may help increase a person
’
s attention when waking from sleep.
And is there a kind of music that is best to wake up to? There may be, McFarlane said.
“
We could suggest alarm sounds that are tune full and easy to hum or sing along with. The
current sounds I have been using include
‘
Close to me
’
by the Cure and 'Borderline' by
Madonna.
”

No
matter
how
you
wake
up,
experts
say,
the
amount
of
sleep
you
get
also
matters
a
lot.
27. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?
A. Why are musical alarms better?






B. What is grogginess?

8


重点中学试卷


可修改



欢迎下载

C. Which music is the best?

D. How can we overcome grogginess?
28. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Sleep inertia is another cause for grogginess.
B. How long a person sleeps is of great importance.
C. The
“
beeping
”
alarm is not effective mainly because of its noisy tone.
D. It is dangerous for everyone to drive or ride bicycles shortly after waking up.
29. The paragraph following this passage is likely to focus on

A. examples of good musical alarms
B. more findings of the application of music
C. explanations about why music is more helpful
D. suggestions on how to sleep well and feel fresh each morning.
30. In which section of a magazine may you find the passage?
A. Technology.


第二节

（共
5
小题；每小题
2
分，满分
10
分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Many healthcare workers know that washing hands is important to prevent the spread of
infectious
disease.

31

During
a study
conducted by
Nicas and
Best at
Berkley
University, they counted the number of times people touched their face with their hands.
32 Whether we are aware of our actions or not, most of us can agree that we touch our
face with our hands frequently enough.
Imagine that you are able to record a full day of your actions. Better yet, reflect





9

B. Fiction.
C. Health. D. Entertainment


重点中学试卷


可修改



欢迎下载

on what you did when you woke up yesterday morning. Let me give you an idea of my previous
morning.
I
was
woken
by
the
alarm
clock
at
6
am. 33 Then
I
checked
my
phone
for
messages,
turned on the TV for morning news, started making my coffee and finally hit the shower.
It wasn’t even 5 minutes from the

time I awoke
and I
already touched 5
different
objects.
The points of this is to be aware that even in our homes we are exposed to germs in places
we don’t realize.

Luckily,
the
human
body
has
amazing
defense
against
harmful
germs. 34 Our
white
blood
cells
are
like
soldiers
coming
to
the
rescue.
Unfortunately,
there
are
a
lot
of
areas
on our face that do not have the protection of skin such as the eyes and mouth.
There’s
a reason to every wise proverb and our
parents
annoying us to wash
our hands before dinner
is not for nothing,
35 If
you
have
children,
it
is
even
more
important
to
set
the
example
because
children
are known to learn from adult
s. Let’s start a good habit of washing hands. As for your
friends, don’t be
shy about checking to make sure their hands are clean. Asking someone
if
they
have
washed
their
hands
is
caring.
Checking
to
see
if
someone
has
washed
their
hands
will benefit not only that person but you and your family.
A. Our skin is the first line of defense.
B. Several minutes later, I turned off the alarm clock.
C. It is easy for us to admit that we wash our hands regularly.
D. They are more self-aware that hand washing should be practiced as needed.
E. Most importantly, it is our duty to set the right example for friends and family.
F. They found that the subjects touched their face 15.7 times per hour on average.
G.
Do
the
rest
of
your
family
members,
especially
children,
wash
their
hands
regularly?

第三部分

语言运用（共两节，满分
45
分）






10