足球训练营英语六级作文常用句式知识讲解

2021年1月27日发(作者：缘措)
精品文档


做运动与健康息息相关。



20.
Get

into

the

habit

of

+

Ving

=

make

it

a

rule

to

+

V

（养成
...
的习惯）


例句：
We

should

get

into

the

habit

of

keeping

good

hours.



我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。


21.
What

a

+

Adj

+

N

+

S

+

V! =

How

+

Adj

+

a

+

+

V!
（多么
...
！）


例句：
What

an

important

thing

it

is

to

keep

our

promise!


How

important

a

thing

it

is

to

keep

our

promise!



遵守诺言是多么重要的事！

22.
Leave

much

to

be

desired

（令人不满意）


例句：
The

condition

of

our

traffic

leaves

much

to

be

desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

23.
Have

a

great

influence

on

~~~

（对
...
有很大的影响）


例句：
Smoking

has

a

great

influence

on

our

health.



抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

24.
do

good

to

（对
...
有益），
do

harm

to

（对
...
有害）


例句：
Reading

does

good

to

our

mind.
读书对心灵有益。


Overwork

does

harm

to

health.
工作过度对健康有害。

25.
Pose

a

great

threat

to

~~

（对
...
造成一大威胁）


例句：
Pollution

poses

a

great

threat

to

our

existence.



污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

N



精品文档

26.
do

one’s

utmost

to

+

V

=

do

one’s

best

（尽全力去
...
）


例句：
We

should

do

our

utmost

to

achieve

our

goal

in

life.



我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

图表作文常用句型

As is shown in the graph…

如图所示
…

The graph shows that…

图表显示
…

As can be seen from the table, …

从表格中可以看出
…

From the chart, we know that…

从这张表中
,
我们可知
…

All these data clearly prov
e the fact that…

所有这些数据明显证明这一事实
,
即
…

The increase of …. in the city has reached to 20%.

这个城市的
….
增长已达到
20%.
In 1985, the number remained the same.
1985
年
,
这个数字保持不变
.
There was a gradual decline in 1989.
1989
年
,
出现了逐渐下降的情况
.
四六级作文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同
或相似

1
．表示原因




1
）
There are three reasons for this
．



2
）
The reasons for this are as follows
．



3
）
The reason for this is obvious
．



4
）
The reason for this is not far to seek
．



5
）
The reason for this is that
．．．

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档



6
）
We have good reason to believe that
．．．



例如：



There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our
life
．
Firstly
，
people’s living standard has been greatly improved
．
Secondly
，
most
people are well paid
，
and they can afford what they need or like
．
Last but not
least
，
more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life
．



注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：
Great
changes have taken place in our life
．
There are three reasons for this
．这样写可以
避免套用中的表达失误。

2
．表示好处




1
）
It has the following advantages
．



2
）
It does us a lot of good
．



3
）
It benefits us quite a lot
．



4
）
It is beneficial to us
．



5
）
It is of great benefit to us
．



例如：



Books are like friends
．
They ca n help us know the world better
，
and they can
open our minds and widen our horizons
．
Therefore
，
reading extensively is of great
benefit to us
．

3
．表示坏处




1
）
It has more disadvantages than advantages
．



2
）
It does us much harm
．



3
）
It is harmful to us
．

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档



例如：



However
，
everything dividesinto two
．
Television can also be harmful to us
．
It
can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching
televi- sion
．

4
．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能




1
）
It is important
（
necessary
，
difficult
，
convenient
，
possible
）
for sb
．
to do
sth
．



2
）
We think it necessary to do sth
．



3
）
It plays an important role in our life
．



例如：



Computers are now being used everywhere
，
whether in the government
，
in
schools or in business
．
Soon
，
computers will be found in every home
，
too
．
We
have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in
our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age
．

5
．表示措施




1
）
We should take some effective measures
．

2
）
We should try our best to overcome
（
con quer
）
the difficulties
．



3
）
We should do our utmost in doing sth
．



4
）
We should solve the problems that we are confronted
（
faced
）
with
．



例如：



The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and
more serious
．
Therefore
，
we must take some effective measures to solve it
．

6
．表示变化



1
）
Some changes have taken place in the past five years
．

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档



2
）
A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s
communications
．



3
）
The computer has brought about many changes in education
．



例如：



Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years
．
The
major reasons for these changes are not far to seek
．
Nowadays
，
more and more
people are switching from grain to meat for protein
，
and from fruit and vegetable to
milk for vitamins
．

7
．表示事实、现状



1
）
We cannot ignore the fact that
．．．



2
）
No one can deny the fact that
．．．



3
）
There is no denying the fact that
．．．



4
）
This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in
．



5
）
However
，
that’s not the&nb sp;case
．



例如：



We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems
of pollution
．
To solve these problems
，
we can start by educating the public about
the hazards of pollution
．
The government on its part should also design stricter laws
to promote a cleaner environment
．

8
．表示比较



1
）
Compared with A
，
B
．．．



2
）
I prefer to read rather than watch TV
．



3
）
There is a striking contrast between them
．

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档



例如：



Compared with cars
，
bicycles have several advantages besides being
affordable
．
Firstly
，
they do not consume natural resources of
petroleum
．
Secondly
，
they do not cause the pollution problem
．
Last but not least
，
they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise
．

9
．表示数量




1
）
It has increased
（
decreased）
from
．．．
to
．．．



2
）
The population in this city has now increased
（
decreased
）
to 800
，
000
．



3
）
The output of July in this factory increased by 15
％
compared with that
of January
．



例如：



With the improvement of the living standard
，
the proportion of people’s
income spent on food has dec reased while that spent on education has increased
．



再如：



From the graph listed above
，
itcan be seen that student use of computers
has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in
2000
．



注：
“From the graph listed above
，
it can be seen that”
见句式
12
。考生将
句式
9< br>和句式
12
结合在一起，便可较好地写出
2002
年
6
月
CET
－
4
、
6
短文写
作的第一段。

10
．表示看法



1
）
People have
（
take
，
ado pt
，
assume
）
different attitudes towards sth
．

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档



2
）
People have different opinions on this problem
．



3
）
People take different views of
（
on
）
the question
．



4
）
Some people believe that
．．．
Others argue that
．．．



例如：



People have different attitudes towards failure
．
Some believe that failure
leads to success
．



Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at
their renewed endeavor
．
However
，
others are easily discouraged by failures and put
themselves into the category of losers
．



再如：



Do“lucky numbers really bring good luck
？
Different people have different
views
on it
．



注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始，考生应掌握这一写作方法。

11
．表示结论



1
）
In short
，
it can be said that
．．．

2
）
It may be briefly summed up as follows
．



3
）
From what has been mentioned above
，
we can come to the conclusion
that
．．．



例如：



From what has been mentioned above
，
we can come to the conclusion that
examination
is necessary
，
however
，
its method should be improved
．

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档



注：例句
1
可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句
3
则多用文章结论段
的第一句。

12
．套语




1
）
It’s well known to us that
．．．



2
）
As is known to us
，．．．



3
）
This is a topic that is being widely talked about
．



4
）
From the graph
（
table
，
chart
）
listed above
，
it can be seen
that
．．．



5
）
As aproverb says
，
“Where there is a will
，
there is a way
．



例如：



As is well known to us
，
it is important for the students to know the world
outside campus
．



The reason for this is obvious
．
Nowadays
，
the society is changing and
developing rapidly
，
and the campus
is no longer an“ivory tower
．
As college
students
，
we must get in touch with the world outside the campus
．
Only in this way
can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate
．



再如：
Does it pay to be honest
？
This is a topic that is being widely
talked about and different people have different opinions on it
．


开头

A proberb says, “ You are only young once.”
（适用于已记住的名言）

It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.
（适用于自编名言）

As everyone knows, No one can deny that…

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档

According to a recent survey, about 78.90f the college students wanted to further their
study after their graduation.
主体


to begin with, then, furthermore, finally
（强烈推荐）

to start with, next, in addition, finally
（强烈推荐）

first and foremost, besides, last but not least
（强烈推荐）

most important of all, moreover, finally
on the one hand, on the other hand
（适用于两点的情况）

for one thing, for another thing
（适用于两点的情况）

in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner
on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on
the contrary, compared with …, …

结尾

Obviously
（此为过渡短语）
, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise
from politeness and respect for others.
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.
ce makes perfect.
熟能生巧。

helps those who help themselves.
天助自助者。

said than done.
说起来容易做起来难。

there is a will,there is a way.
有志者事竟成。

false step will make a at difference.
失之毫厘，谬之千里。

and steady wins the race.
稳扎稳打无往而不胜。

7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit.
吃一堑，长一智。

ence is the mother of wisdom.
实践出真知。

work and no play makes jack a dull boy.
只工作不休息，聪明孩子也变傻。

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档

without virtue is a rose without fragrance.
无德之美犹如没有香味的玫
瑰，徒有其表。

hasty,less speed.
欲速则不达。

's never too old to learn.
活到老，学到老。

that glitters is not gold.
闪光的未必都是金子。

14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
千里之行始于足下。

before you leap.
三思而后行。

was not built in a day.
伟业非一日之功。

minds think alike.
英雄所见略同。

begun,half done.
好的开始等于成功的一半。

is hard to please all.
众口难调。

of sight,out of mind.
眼不见，心不念。

speak plainer than Words.
事实胜于雄辩。

back white and white back.
颠倒黑白。

things first.
凡事有轻重缓急。

news travels fast.
坏事传千里。

25.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情。

not to eat,but eat to live.
活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。

speaks louder than words.
行动胜过语言。

or west,home is the best.
金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

's not the gay coat that makes the gentleman.
君子在德不在衣。

will buy no beef.
漂亮不能当饭吃。

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档

and like make good friends.
趣味相投。

older, the wiser.
姜是老的辣。

as Romans do in Rome.
入乡随俗。

idle youth,a needy age.
少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

the tree,so the fruit.
种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

live is to learn,to learn is to better live.
活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活
着。

大学英语六级作文经典句型

开头

ly, the problem of
…
has aroused people
’
s concern.
最近
,
…问题已引起人们的关注
.
et has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day
life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems
as well.
互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色
.
它给 我们带来了许多好处
,
但也产生了
一些严重的问题
.

ys, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.
如今
,(
人口过剩
)
已成为我们不得不面对的问题了
.
is commonly believed that
…
/ It is a common belief that
…

人们一般认为…

people insist that
…

很多人坚持认为…

the development of science and technology, more and more people believe
that
…

随着科技的发展
,
越来越多的人认为…

7.A lot of people seem to think that
…

很多人似乎认为…


1. As the proverb says…

2. It goes without saying tan…

3. Generally speak
ing…

4. It is quite clear than because…

5. It is often said that …

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档

6. Many people often ask such question:“…？”

7. More and more people have come to realize…

8. T
here is no doubt that…

9. Some people believe that…

10. These days we are often told that, but is this really the case?
11. One GREat man said that…

12. Recently the issue of… has been brought to public attention.

13. In the past several years there has been…

14. Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether…

15. Currently there is a
widespread concern that…

16. Now people in growing number are coming to realize that…

17. T
here is a general discussion today about the issue of …

18. Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…, but other people conceive d
ifferently.


结尾

Taking
all
these
factors
into
consideration,
we
naturally
come
to
the
conclusion that
…

把所有这些因素加以考虑
,
我们自然会得出结论…

Taking
into
account
all
these
factors,
we
may
reasonably
come
to
the
conclusion that
…

考虑所有这些因素
,
我们可能会得出合理的结论…

Hence/Therefore, we
’
d better come to the conclusion that
…

因此
,
我们最好得出这样的结论…

There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.
毫无疑问
,
跳槽有优点也有缺点
.
All in all, we cannot live without
…
But at the same time we must try to
find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.
总之
,
我们没有…是无法生活的
.
但同时
,
我们必须寻求新的解决办法 来对付可能出现
的新问题
.
收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档


一、用于驳性和比较性论文


1. In general, I don’t agree with

2. In my opinion, this point of view doesn’t hold water.

3. T
he chief reason why… is that…

4. T
here is no true that…

5. It is not true that…

6. It can be easily denie
d than…

7. We have no reason to believe that…

8. What is more serious is that…

9. But it is pity that…

10. Besides, we should not neglect that…

11. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore…

12. Others may find this to be true, but I believer that…

13. Perhaps I was question why…

14. There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem wi
th regard to…

15. Though we are in basic aGREement with…,but

16. What seems to be the trouble is…

17. Yet differences will be found, that’s why I feel that…

18. It would be reasonable to take the view that …, but it would be foolish t
o claim that…

19. T
here is in fact on reason for us so believe that…

20. What these people fail to consider is that…

21. It is one thing to insist that… , it is quite another to show that …

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档

22. Wonderful as A is , however, it has its own disadvantages too.
23. The advantages of B are much GREater than A.
24. A’s advantage sounds ridiculous when B’s advantages are taken into consi
deration.

二、用于解释性和阐述性论说文


1.
Everybody knows that…

can be easily proved that…

3. It is true that…

4. No one can deny that
5. One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…

6. T
he chief reason is that…

7. We must recognize that…

8. T
here is on doubt that…

9. I am of the opinion that…

10. This can be expressed as follows;
11. To take …for an example…

12. We have reason to believe that
13. Now that we know that…

14. Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned…

15. T
he change in …larg
ely results from the fact that
16. T
here are several causes for this significant growth in…,first…,second ,
finally…

17. A number of factors could account for the development in…

18. Perhaps the primary reason is…

19. It is chiefly responsible of…

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档

20. T
he reasons for…are complicated, And probably they are found in the fac
t…

21. Here are several possible reasons, excerpt that…

22. Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…

23. It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomeno
n…

24. Different people observes it in different ways.


三、用于论证和说明


1. As it is described that…

2. It has been illustrated that…

3. It provides a good example of…

4. We may cite another instance of…

5. History man provides us with the examples of…

6.
A number of further facts may be added…

7. the situation is not unique, it is typical of dozens I have heard.
8. A recent investigation indicate that…

9. According to the statistics provided …

10. According to a latest study, it can be predicted…

11. T
here is no sufficient evidence to show that…

12. All available evidence points to the fact that…

13. Examples given leads me to conclude that…

14. It reveals the unquestionable fact that…

15. T
he idea may be proved by facts…

16. All the facts suggest
that…

17. No one can deny the fact that…

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档

18. We may face the undeniable fact that…


●表示比较和对照关系的句型：

1) A is to B what/ as C is to D(A
之于
B
犹如
C
之于
D).
2) Just as..., so...
3) A and B have sth in common.
4) A is similar to B.
5) the same is true of
，
The same can be said of
(……也是如此
).
6) The advantages of A are much GREater than B.
7) compared with B, A has many advantages.
8) the advantages outweigh the disadvantages(
利大于弊
).
9) Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too.
10) Although A enjoys considerable advantage over.., it can not compete with B
in...
11) Contrary to widely accepted views, I believe that...
12) What people fail to consider is that...
13) It is one thing to insist that..., it is quite another to show that...
14) Noth
ing can rival…(……是无与伦比的
).
15) …has drawbacks as well as merits.

16) A is superior(inferior) to B.
17) ...varies from person to person
(……是因人而异的
)
18) A is just the opposite (to B)
19) A differs from B in that…
(A
不同于
B
在于……)

20) …is not the same (as)

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档


●过渡性句型：

1) this is true that...
2) This is true, no doubt, but...
3) ...also...
4) It is one thing to...; it is another to...

说明原因的句型
:

1) there are some/two/many good reasons for.../to do...
2) We have two good reasons for...
3) the reason for ... is that +
从句

4) Among the most convincing reasons given by people for..., one should be
mentioned...
5) One may think of the trend as a result of...
6) the change in... largely results from the fact that...
7) there are several causes for this significant growth in... irst...
8) A number of factors could account for the ....
9) It is no simple task to give the reason for ...
10) the cause of /reason for higher prices was an increase in demand.
11) Because/As/Now that/Since the demand has increased, the prices are higher.
12) An increase in demand causes/results in/leads to/produces higher prices.
13) the demand has increased.
14) therefore,/As a result,/For this reason,/Because of this,/Consequently,
the prices are higher.
15) If there is an increase in demand, then prices rise./go up. /boost./are
higher.
16) Different people look at...in different ways...

1….(结果)…,

owing
to
(
原因
)
[owing
to
为分词结构
]


2….(结果)…,

attributable
to
（原因）

[attributable
to
为形容词短语
]


3….(结果
)
lie
in
the
fact
that
（原因）

[
同位语从句

]


收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档

4….（结果）
result
from
（原因）

[
句型一般
]


5.
It
is
precisely
because
（原因）…that

（导致结果）…

[
强调结构
]

6.
…,

as
a
result,
…（导致结果）…

[as
a
result
做插入语
]


7.
（原因）
be
responsible
for
（结果）

[
常见句型
]

8.
（原因），
which
in
turn
（结果）



表示原因



1
）
There are three reasons for this
．



2
）
The reasons for this are as follows
．



3
）
The reason for this is obvious
．



4
）
The reason for this is not far to seek
．



5
）
The reason for this is that
．．．



6
）
We have good reason to believe that
．．．



例如：



There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our li
fe
．
Firstly
，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．
Secondly
，
mo
st people are well paid
，
and they can afford what they need or like
．
Last but
not least
，
more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life
．



注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：
Great changes
have taken place in our life
．
There are three reasons for this
．这样写可以避
免套用中的表达失误。


●表示不同看法的句型
:

1) Different people have/hold different opinions/views on the question/prob
lem/matter. Some believe that ...; Others argue that... :Still others maintain
that ...
2) they are quite different from each other in their opinions.
3) Some people hold the opinion that it is good to ....
4) they think quite differently on this question.
5) Opinions vary from individual to individual, from culture to culture.

●表示必须
,
紧急
,
有困难做某事的句型
:

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

精品文档

1) It is important (necessary, urgent, difficult, easy, convenient, comfortabl
e, expensive, desirable, advisable) for sb. to do sth.
2) ...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth. (
有
困难做某事
)


引出不同观点
:
People
’
s views on
…
vary from person to person. Some hold that
…
. However,
others believe that
…
.
人们对…的观点因人而异
.
有些人认为…
..
然而其他人却认
为．．．

People may have different opinions on
…

人们对…可能会有不同的见解
.
Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.
人们对待吸毒的态度因人而
异
.
There are different opinions among people as to
…

关于…
.
人们的观点大不相同
.
Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure).
对
(
失败
)
人们的态度
各不相同
.


提出建议
:
It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).
该是我们停止这一趋势的时候
了
.
It is time to take the advice of
…
and to put special emphasis on the
improvement of
…

该是采纳…的建议
,
并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了
.
There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of
…

毫无疑问
,
对…问题应予以足够的重视
.
Obviously,
…
. If we want to do something
…
, it is essential that
…

显然
,
如果我们想做某事
,
很重要的是…

收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除