感恩父母的诗：英语2--00015作文

2020年12月2日发(作者：钟夫翔)
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（1）开头；如引语法、主题句法、提问法、事例法、描述法等。
常用句式：
① There is an old /popular saying /proverb which says /goes…..
② Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the importance/ seriousness of …
③There are different opinions among people as to …Some believe … Others, however, disagree with it. They think…
④….has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a of benefits but has
created some serious problems as well.
⑤ One of our ancient philosophers said, …..Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their
standards of morality.
(2) 主体： 要注意启承转合，常用句型：
① On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ……. They believe …..Moreover, they think…..
② There are many ways to ….. First, _____. Second _____. Finally, ______.
③ Confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to _____. For one thing, ____. For another,
______. Finally, _______. (也可用于结尾)
(3) 结尾
总结文章的主要内容，或者提出希望或 展望未来，或者对文章提出的观点进行反问，启发读者思考。如：
An open China has realized the importance of business. Why should we give up this opportunity and rely on
agriculture?
常用句型：
① From what has been discussed /mentioned above, we may conclude that…
③ Only in this way/ in doing so, can sth. be really ….
二、各类型作文的写法和常用句型
（一）图表 / 看图作文
1. 写作模式：描述图表/图画—分析图表/图画—总结全文（也可以展望未来或发出倡议或表明自己的态度）
2. 常用句型：
（1）表示说明的开篇句式：
As we can see from the chart / graph / table/ picture…
As we can see in this picture, …
This picture shows that …
（2）描述图表的句式：
On the top of the list is…, which accounts for 60%.
On the bottom is …, which takes up 20%.
A is second to B. （A仅次于B。）
The number of…declines下降/rises by …% from… to…
The number of… remains steady稳定
（3）表明个人观点的句式
As far as I am concerned, …
To the best of my knowledge, …
As to me, ….
In my view / opinion, …
（4）表示总结概括的句式
In conclusion / In a word
（二）对立观点型作文
1. 写作模式：引出话题—摆出两种观点—我的观点
2. 常用句型：
（1）点明主题的常用句型
When it comes to …, people will have a heated discussion.
（2）具体介绍两种对立观点的常用句式
There are different opinions among people as to …Some believe … Others, however, disagree with it. They think…
（3）陈述自己观点的常用句式
to the best of my knowledge/ As far as I am concerned…
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In my opinion, both sides are partly right. When we… we should take into consideration all aspects of the problem
and then make the right decision.
在我看来,双方都不完全正确。当我们…我们应该考虑各方面的问题, 然后做出正确的决定
Considering one after another, I stand on the side of the latter opinion.
As to me, I prefer the former
前者
one./I’m in favor of the latter opinion.
（三）现象分析型作文
1. 原因分析型作文
（1）写作模式：引出现象—分析引起现象的原因—我的观点
（2）常用句型：
① 引出现象的句式：
With the rapid development of …, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality. The phenomenon of … is an
example.
随着…的快速发展,许多以前无法想象的东西变成现实。…的现象就是 一个例子。

With …, … has become an increasingly serious problem in society.
② 引出原因的句式
There is probably a variety of reasons for the dramatic increase/decline in … First… Second…Final ly…
有可能是一个戏剧性
的增长/下降的各种原因…第一…第二…最后…
2. 后果分析型作文
（1）写作模式：引出现象—分析该现象的后果或影响—解决方法或我的观点
（2）常用句型：
引出后果或影响的句式
There are a number of terrible consequences of … Perhaps the most serious one is ….
It will have/produce/bring about a far-reaching/profound effect/influence/impact on…
The effect / influence / consequence of … is not only limited to… but also
This leaves some serious consequences of…
It may cause /create/ bring/ result in/ lead to/ give rise to a set of problems.
3. 例文：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic On Fake Commodities
You should write 150 words or so and you should base your composition the outline below.
1．假冒伪劣商品充斥于各个角落
2. 假冒伪劣商品的原因和危害
3．怎样杜绝假冒伪劣商品

Sample writing:
On Fake Commodities
Today, there are many fake commodities sold in the market. Some can do great harm to us. Why there are so
many fake commodities?
There are always two reasons, I think. First, the factories spend less time and less money in producing the fake
commodities than the good ones. In this way, they can make a greater profit. Second, the fake commodities are always
cheaper and many people like to buy them. As a result, the fake commodities became more and more widely spread.
It’s very obvious that fake commodities are harmful. For example, there is a man just catching a cold. If the man takes
some fake medicine, perhaps he will get worse, or even die. He is so poor just because he has bought some fake
commodities. The fake commodities do harm to the people, at the same time, they do harm to society.
Many factories selling good commodities will go bankrupt in a short time, which will cause many workers out of
work.
There are many ways to eliminate fake commodities but the following ones may be effective. First, the laws of
the protection of consumers should be enforced to severely punish those who produce or sell fake commodities.
Second, consumers should be taught how to tell good commodities from fake ones. Third, they should be advised to
protect their own interests and not to be led astray by false advertisements. In a word, the whole society should pay
close attention to the problem of fake commodities and launch a campaign against them. Only in this way will fake
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commodities be possibly eliminated from the market in the future. (272 words)
（四）评论型作文
1. 写作模式：引出需要评论的话（一定要直接或间接引用原话）—分析 该引语的内涵—我的观点（可以适当
引用名人名言或谚语，最好照应开头部分）
2. 常用句型：
（1）引述的句式
As a proverb goes, “…”
An old saying goes like this, “…”
Lincoln once remarked, “…”
（2）分析引语的句式
From this saying, we can see / know / conclude that…
This saying / statement tells us / reveals / shows / points out that …
3. 例文
Directions: For this part. You are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Way to Success by
commenting on Abraham Lincoln’s famous remark, “Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend the first
four sharpening the axe.” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

Sample writing:
The Way to Success
Abraham Lincoln once observed, “Give me six hours to chop down a tree, and I will spend the first four
sharpening the axe.” As far as I’m concerned, this remark can be interpreted as follows: If you want to successfully
achieve a certain goal, you must be well prepared for it at first. A good preparation involves sufficient learning, good
strategies and a healthy mentality.
To be well prepared, you must first equip yourself with the required knowledge and skills. Only in this way can
you move smoothly in all kinds of tough and complex situations. In the process of preparation, you will formulate
good strategies which can contribute to reducing the potential mistakes, thus leading to higher efficiency. Finally, you
must learn to cultivate a healthy mentality. You must be fully prepared for the possible setbacks you may encounter
and devote yourself wholeheartedly to whatever goal you pursue.
In a word, success comes to those who are well prepared for it. The way to get prepared is also a way to improve
yourself. By sparing no effort to “sharpen your axe”, you will successfully arrive at your destination. (189 words)
（五）应用文
1. 信函类
（1）写作模式：简单表明写信的目的—具体阐述写信的意图—自己的希望及信笺结尾套语
（2）常用句式：
① 申请信
I am writing to apply for the post of … advertised in …
Immediately I saw your advertisement in the paper for …, I felt it was just the kind of post for which I have the
qualifications and for which I have been looking for some time.
I feel I have the necessary qualifications and experiences needed for the position of… advertised in the paper.
I hope I may be granted an interview, when I can explain my qualification more fully.
I would like to apply for admission to your college.
I should like to further my studies in …department of your university.
My major interests are…., and I understand your university has a good program in those fields.
② 邀请信及答复
Thank you for your letter of …
It is a pleasure for me to invite you on behalf of ….to accept…
It is with the greatest pleasure that I write to cordially（诚挚地）invite you to attend the meeting.
It is very kind of you to ask us for dinner this coming Saturday evening. But, to our deep regret, we cannot accept it.
③ 批评、抱怨、投诉信
I am writing to complain about….
I think it’s high time you realized…
I must tell you that unless you do something about the situation I will be forced to take legal action.