邹越让生命充满爱2017年考研英语大作文突破(省纸打印版)

大作文突破（省纸打印版）

------BY

风中劲草< /p>

作文是一项大工程，里面涉及词汇、句法、语法、行文、结构等等一系列 的知识和积累。为了方便自己复习和朋友共享，

我参考了很多的作文方便的参考书和网上 的参考资料，精心挑选例句和范文，花费了大量的时间，总结了这个作文宝典。小部

分是 复制粘贴整理过来，大部分是一字一字地输入的，心血奉献！

！

网络良莠不齐，请大家有选择的辨证的看。

参考书目：

1

、

胡敏考研英语高分作文，胡敏，中国广播电视出版社

2

、

新编硕士研究生英语入学考试复习指导，朱泰祺，北航出版社

3

、

06

考试中心八套题

，张剑，新华出版社

4

、

06

恩波毕金献冲刺试题解析

，毕金献

5

、

06

恩波考研

5

套卷

6

、

06

新航道命题预测五套题

7

、

05

年考试中心八套题

8

、

05

年索玉柱考研英语最后五套题

9

、

05

管卫东冲刺作文讲义

10

、

胡敏经典写作指导

11

、

05

考研英语最后冲刺高端预测，张子宏

12

、

网络上各种讲义和资料

为了方便查找，全文分以下几部分：

概述：考研写作五大训练法

第一部分：简单词汇升级

第二部分：写作常用词汇总结（希望大家多多总结补充）

第三部分：常用写作句式

第四部分：胡敏高分作文

300

句精选

第五部分：写作模板

第六部分：自己精选的范文

第七部分：权威模拟题的范文

第八部分：例文解释文章框架

▲概述：考研写作五大训练法

1

仔细阅读范文，欣赏并标出精彩的用词和句型，体会上下文中表达的精妙，提高对精彩 语言的敏感度，要多写，多记。

⊙

2

背诵：背精彩词汇，背精彩句型，背精彩句子，背精彩框架，背精彩段落

，通过背诵完成从欣赏到 掌握的过程，别人的变

成自己的。

3

默写

：将背过的句子，段落默写下来，检查核对，看看是否精确掌握了每一个词汇。

⊙

4

互译

：英文

----

中文

;

中文

------

英文，与原 文核查核对，发现自己不足，纠正提高。使自己逐步写出规范的语言，达到和

原文作者相 似的水平。

5

效仿

：在范文中学到的单词，词组，句型，框架放在新的语境下模仿创作，造句写作。在新的作文中保留一定闪光点。

第一部分：简单词汇升级

(

闪光词汇得 分点

)

1. It is

very

important that…

extremely

2. Teacher

and

students are~~

as well as

3. One

important

point is being left out…

vital /

essential

4. The advantages derived from A

is more important than

the disadvantages of B…

carry more weight than

5. The

most important

reason is

fundamental

6. A may

be better than

B

be superior to

7. There is no doubt that it has its drawbacks as well as

good points

merits

8. It may produce a

great

rise in

considerable / drastic

9. There is every

possibility

that

chance

anything else, it has also its

problem

disadvantages

the advantages and disadvantages are weighed, the most striking findings are

clear

.

obvious / apparent

12. Although the belief is that…a current study reveals that the

popular

view is that….

commonly-accepted

13.A resent

study

indicates that~

survey /

investigation

14. A new survey

show

that…

indicate / demonstrate

15.

Most of us

have been taken in by the notion that

The majority of people

16. Now in many countries,

most of people

…

a significant proportions of the pubic

17. Some people may

say

that…

argue

18. At first glance, it may seem a

good

idea…

praiseworthy

19. To assume that ….is

nonsense

.

Far from being prove

20. The decline mainly

comes from

the fact…

stems from

21. The success is

because of

several factors

largely attributable to

22.

A number of factors could

lead to

the failure…

account for

23.

No amount of sacrifice can

make up for

….

compensate for

24.

The

smallest

improvement can bring about…

slightest

25.

It is almost

impossible

that…

inconceivable

26.

One of the burning questions our society

face

confront

27.

Now

more and more people

are coming to realize…

people in growing numbers

28.

Generally speaking

, studying too hard may be harmful to students….

It goes without saying that

29.

The

question

of …has now arisen as noteworthy…

issue

30. There is no effective approach to the problem of… but…might be

useful

beneficial

31. The

future

is not quite encouraging

prospect

32. However

right

the arguments may be,

sound

33. He

makes

an excuse to avoid trouble…

fabricates

34. He had great

success

in

achievements

35. Let us pray for the sick, the old and the

poor

…

needy

36. She couldn’t

stop

laughing at.

resist

37. I

am surprised at

his statement that….

be amazed at

38. The best

treatment

for grief is hard work…

remedy

39. He took a vow to

give up

alcohol

abstain from

40. He

was sure to

fail the exam if

he doesn’t do any revision

was bound to

41. We feel sorry for his

sufferings

agony

42. Great

progress

have been made in the field of

leaps

43. He couldn’t

explain

his absence from school

account for

44.

Get rid of

all errors from the typescript

eliminate

45. All our efforts were

unsuccessfully

…

in vain

46.

Find out

the thing you want to keep.

Sort out

47. He has

asked

the physician about his health

consult

48. The boy

enjoys

basketball….

is crazy about

49. You’d better

watch

that fello

w….

keep an eye on

50. Parents often

develop

their children’s taste for music.

cultivate

51. I feel unable to

talk

with anyone about anything

converse

52. Your help is

necessary

for the success of the project

indispensable

53. I

hope to

stop commuting every day long

to

54. It changed his whole

way

of life

mode

55. They live in a

large

room

spacious

56. We

walk

backwards and forwards on the lawn

stroll

57. They came

in groups

in twos and threes

58

、危害

harm---

-endanger

/

damage/threaten

59

、获得

get -----

obtain

/acquire/derive from

60

、解决

solve--- -

settle

/resolve/tackle

61

、问题

/

危机

/

灾难

problem---difficulty/crisis/disaster

62

、著名的

famous ----

distinguished

/prestigious

63

、充足的

enough----

sufficie nt

/adequate/abundant

64

、出 色的

good/great-----

remarkable

/m arvelous/impressive

65

、严重的

bad -----

serious

/severe/grave

66

、快乐的

happy-----

delighted

/in good mood/in high spirits

67

、很多的

many----

innumerable

/c ountless/a large number of

68

、

表明，揭示：

Show ----

indicate

reveal reflect, demonstrate, imply, suggest, illustrate

第二部分：写作常用词汇总结

一、图表写作常用词汇：

表格图

table

；图表

chart

；

diagram graph

column

描述：

show

; describe; illustrate; reveal; represent

数字

figure

;

数据

statistic;

百分比

percentage

;

比例

proportion

一般

have 10%

; at 20%; over 40%

在面积上

in area

最高

peaks

;

reached a peak

/high point

最低

bottomed out

;

reached the bottom

变化

increase; jump; rise; climb; decrease; fall; drop; decline; reduce; fluctuate; remain; steady; stable; stay; same

程

度

sudden

/suddenly;

rapid

/rapidly;

dramatic

/dramatically;

significant

/significantly;

sharp

/sharply;

steep

/steeply;

gradua

l/gradually;

slow

/slowly;

slight

/slightly;

stable

/stably; almost; nearly; approximately; exactly; precisely

；

increase by

/decrease by (

写出变化幅度

)

合计

200

美元

add up to $$200

总数达：

add up to

占世界总人数的

20%

make up 20% of

从……增加到

rose

/grew/climbed

from…to

增加到

grew up to

增至最高峰：

Rise to a high of

减少到

decrease to

跌至最低谷：

drop to a low of

相当于……的

3

倍

three times as ….as

大幅度增长

increase sharply

飞速

：

rapidly

；

sharply

；

steeply

高居榜首

Top the list

/

head the chart

饼状图

/

圆形图（

pie chart

）

稳固下降

steady decline

由

…

组成：

consist of

/be made up of /be composed of

占

44%

比例：

account for

/

make up

44 percent

位居第一：

rank the first

仅次于

is second to

居第二位：

in second spot

倒数第一

is the last one

第二大部份

rank the second

/the second largest section

与

..

相比：

compared with

A

与

B

成比例

A

be

in proportion to

B

差不多：

About

/

around/roughly

多达

as many as

正好：

Exac tly

/

precisely

水平：

level off

柱状图（

bar chart

）

递增：

on the rise

/increase

急剧上升

:

grow sharply;

递减：

on the decline

/decrease

曲线图（

grap h/chart/diagram

）

从图表上看：

From these graphs

得到结论

：

draw a conclusion

二、社会热点词汇

（

成功，诚信，团结，和平，环境，住房，交通，就业，教育，网络）

人口爆炸

population explosion

计划生育

birth control

加强执法

strengthen law enforcement officers

失学儿童

dropout student

扫盲

eliminate illiteracy

脱贫致富

shake off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity

人才外流

brain drain

腐败和受贿

corruption and bribery

浮夸风

tendency toward boasting and exaggeration

青少年犯罪

juvenile delinquency

可持续发展

sustainable development

安居工程

housing project for low-income urban residents

素质教育

education for all- round development

知识产权

intellectual property fights

拜金主义

money worship

保护生态环境

preserve the ecological environment

产品科技含量

technological element of product

大学生创业

university students’ innovative undertaking

打假

crake down on counterfeit goods/fake products

盗版

VCD

pirated VCD

恶性循环

vicious circle

复合型人才

inter-disciplinary talent

共同富裕

common prosperity

基因工程

genetic engineering

基本国情

fundamental realities of the country

教书育人

impart knowledge and educate people

精神文明建设

promote cultural and ideological progress

经济全球化

economic globalization

;

economic integration

科教兴国

rely on science and education to rejuvenate the nation

两个文明一起抓

place equal emphasis on material and ethical progress

民工

migrant laborer

申办奥运会

bid for the Olympic Games

双赢局面

win-win situation

实事求是

seek truth from facts

; be true to facts

实现中华民族伟大复兴

bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation

首创精神

pioneering spirit

团队精神

teem spirit

信息高速公路

information super highway

经济不景气

economic recession

经济萧条

economic depression

价格体系

price system

商品价格

commodity prices

价格指数

price index

企业管理

business management

商业伙伴

business partners

经济复苏

economic revival

伤害索赔

injury claims

扩大消费市场

tap the consumer market

全球化过程

globalization process

贸易顺差

surplus in trade

一揽子交易

package deal

点击

point and click

网上经营

web business

网上文化

online culture

吸取世界文明成果

assimilate the achievements of civilizations over the world

依法治国

manage state affairs according to law

忧患意识

awareness of unexpected development

与时俱进

advance with times

因材施教

teach students according to their aptitude

义务教育

compulsory education

知识经济

knowledge-based economy

振兴中华

make China powerful and strong

;

富裕

affluence

平衡预算

balanced budget

繁荣

boom

购买力

buying powe

r

竞争

competition

生活费用

cost of living

通货紧缩

deflation

充分就业

full employment

全球经济

global economy

劳动密集型的

labor-intensive

生产力

productivity

质量管理

quality control

人工智能

artificial intelligence (AI)

病毒

Virus

贩卖违禁品

bootlegging

虐待儿童

child abuse

酒后驾驶

drunk driving

贪污

embezzlement

伪造

forgery

作文常用词汇和短语

解决问题

crack the nuts

大家公认

it is universally acknowledged that

全力以赴

bring one’s talent into full play

丰富生活

enrich our life

扩大视野

broaden my horizon

突围困难

make breakthrough out of difficulty

越来越

be increasingly +adj;be on the rise; the growing number of

人们认为

it is generally

/widely

believed

/held/agreed

that

许多问题

a host of

/

a multitude of

problems

引起人们的注意

attract general

/public/world

attention to sth

.

意识到

there is a growing awareness that; awaken sb. to the fact

适应新的形势变化

adapt

/adjust/accommodate

oneself to new environment

/change

接触各种思想

be exposed to new ideas

/

experience

获得成功

achieve

/

accomplish

success

提出观点

advance

/

put forward/come up with

arguments

/

ideas

产生影响

have

/

exert

a profound influence on life

/personality

;

have a dramatic

/undesirable

effect on

较好地驾驭生活

be a better pilot of one’s life

剥夺机会

deprive oneself of the chance

/right

控制我们的环境

take

/gain

increasing control over our owe environment

对……很好的了解

have a better understanding

/

appreciation

of

have a new perspective on

;

provide an insight into

把某种因素考虑进去

take sth. into account

/

consideration

;