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雷锋名言名句四六级英语作文经典模板-开头结尾

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2020-12-22 22:23
tags:外语学习, 英语考试

数学小报内容-

2020年12月22日发(作者:欧通国)


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4.

经典句型模板


4.1

文章开头结尾常用模板


4.1.1

开头段的表达方法


1)

问题法


先用讨论或解答的设问

,

然后加以简要回答以展开或引出自己观点

,

适用于有争议性或


探讨性的话题。例如:


Do you have friends and relatives who smoke while you are a nonsmoker? If you are, you


become a passive smoker. This means that you breathe in the smoke from o

ther people’s cigarettes.


Scientists

now

think

some

nonsmokers

may

damage

their

lungs

with

other

people’s

smoke

as


much as the person who actually smokes ten cigarettes a day.


基本的模板:


Should/

What

____

?

Options

of

____

vary

greatly,

some

____

,

others


____

But in my opinion,

____


2)

引用法


先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法

,

来引出文章要展开论述的观点

.

例如:


As

the

proverb

goes:

“So

many

people,

so

many

minds”,

it

is

quite


understandable

that

people

from

different

backgrounds put

different

interpretations

on

the

same


issue.


又如:


“Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by


more and more people.


“Education

is

not

complete

with

graduation.”

Such

is

the

opinion

of

a

great

American


philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.


当然这需要熟知一些名人名言,下面也给出一些模板:


____

” How often we hear such statements/words like these/this .


In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this “

____

”.


As an old saying goes (runs, says),

____


A proverb

____

is indeed full of truth.


3)

现象法


引出要剖析的现象或者问题

,

然后评论。这一方法多用于叙述或描述的写法,使文章开


篇自然。例如:


With the rapid development of economy and technology, more and more people can afford a


mobile phone. It is quite easy to find a person holding a mobile phone on the street, in the bus and


on

the

campus.

According

to

statistics,

each

citizen

in

about

70

cities

has

one

or

two

mobile


phones.


又如:


Nowadays, there are more and more people complaining that English teaching at college is a


complete

failure.

After

four-year

hard

working,

the

vast

majority

of

grad

uates

can’t

properly


communicate

with

native

speakers,

nor

can

they

translate

between

languages,

let

alone

write

in


English.


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以下为一些模板

:


(1)


Along with the development of society more and more problems are brought to our attention,


one of which is that

____

.


(2)


With the rapid development of science and technology,

____

.


(3)


Recently,

this

phenomenon

has

aroused

wide

concern,

____

has

become

a

common


occurrence in our daily life.


(4)


(5)


(6)


(7)


(8)


(9)


Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of

____


Nowadays there is a growing concern over the issue/problem

____


In recent years, many…have been faced/confronted with the problem

____


One of the most popular topics people often talk about today is

____


With the (rapid) development of the society/science and technology, more and more

____


With the improvement of people’s living condition/standard, more and more

____


4)

定义法


先针对主题或者是问题给出自己的定义,再进行 讨论。这在说明文中经常用到。


例如:


Self-confidence


Self-

confidence means trust in one’s own ability

. As a very important psychological quality,


it brings your creative power to play, arouses your enthusiasm for work and helps you overcome


difficulties. When asked for the secret of her success, Mme. Curie answered: “My success lies in


perseverance and self-

confidence, the latter in particular.”



On Patriotism


Patriotism

means

the

love

of

one’s

country.

It

makes

one

ready

to

sacrifice

one’s

life

for


one’s country and to do many other deeds which can bring benefits to the people. The effect is


very great when it is exercised by all the people of a country. It makes a country strong, and her


history glorious. It also improves a man’s character and secures for him a widespread fame.


5)

主题句法


又称观点法, 就是开门见山

,

直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。以主题句点


明全文主题,然后围绕内容发展。例如:


Now people become increasingly aware of the importance acquiring a mastery of a foreign


language.

To

them,

the

knowledge

of

a

foreign

language,

say,

English

often

means

a

good


opportunity for one’s career, even a passport to a prosperous future. Many of them equate success


in life with the ability of speaking a foreign language.


以下为一些模板:


(1)


Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that

____


(2)


Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of

____


(3)


Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of

____

been more visible/ popular than

_


___


6)

对立法


文章开头首先引出人们对要讨论的问题的不 同看法,然后提出作者自己的不同看法或


偏向的那个看法。对立法的句型多用于有争议性 的主题。例如:


When asked about the biggest problem today, many people say that it is the serious energy


crisis. They are afraid

that the world will soon run out of oil and run short of food. But other


people hold optimistic views: they regard it as a natural result of the economic development and

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