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2015
年北京大学考研英语
作文举例论证写作方法之名人及事迹 型举
例
个人经历型的举例相对容易完成,因为举例的内容直接与
生活和实践有关。然而,
相
对而言,个人举例型的例子有的时候又显得不
是
人事迹
比如:
Thomas
Edison
gave
us
an
examp le
that
success
only
comes
after
persistence
and
hard
work.
托马斯.爱迪生给我们一个例子,那就是,成功来自坚持和 努力。
又或者:
The
example
of
Thomas
Edison
best
s upports
the
view.
He
achie ved
innumerable
honors
throu ghout
his
life,
but
he
never
abandoned
his
pursuit p>
of
new
goals.
托马斯.爱迪生的例
子可以很好地证明这个观点。他在他的一生中获得了无数的荣誉,
但是他却从来没有放弃
对新的目标的追求。
2004
年官方高分范文
T
ake
the
famous
scientist
T homas
Edison
for
example
. He
had
done
very
well
< p>in
his
early
life,
b ut
continued
to
pursue
som ething
more
difficult
all
through
his
life.
以著名的科学
家托马斯·
爱迪生为例,
他早年成就斐然,
但终生都在不断追求更 高的成
就。
2005
年官方高分范文
< p>As
a
nation
renowned
in
the
world
for
many
of
its
virtues,
the
Chi nese
people
have
been
practicing
filial
piety
througho ut
history.
Many
much-told
stories
reiterate
this
time -honored
virtue
of
loving
and
respecting
the
elders,
like
the
story
of
Ti< /p>
Ying
in
the
West
Han
Dynasty
who
risked
her
life
in
order
to
save< /p>
her
wronged
father
fro m
corporal
punishment.
作为一个以
众多美德闻名于世的民族,
中国人民自古以来一直奉行孝道。
许多广为传颂
的故事反复强调这种历史悠久的爱老敬老的传统,
如西汉是缇萦舍身营救蒙冤的 父亲免遭肉
刑的故事。
又如:
专注中国
名校保(考)研考博辅导权威
Take
Yao
< p>Mingas
a
case
in
point:
his
unbelievable
performa nce
comes
not
so
much
< p>from
his
outstanding
baske tball
skills
as
from
perfe ct
cooperation
with
his
teammates.
姚明在
NBA
的精彩表现,< /p>
与其说是来自于个人优秀的篮球技能,
不如说是来自于与队友
的完美合作。
再或者:
The
famous< /p>
Chinese
athlete,
Liu
Xiang ,
who
has
won
the
Ol ympic
golden
medal
and
kept
the
world
record,
is
never
afraid
of
being
challenged
and
regards
his
process
of
racing
as
a
pleasure,
which
is
of ten
viewed
as
the
best
example
of
the
view
tha t
confidence
is
necessary
in
people's
career.
中国著名
运动员刘翔是一个很好的例子,
证明了自信是人们职业生涯中所必须的。
他已 p>
经获得了奥运金牌并且保持世界纪录,却从不惧怕挑战,且将自己的运动视为一种快乐。
p>
以上三个例子,相对而言,都是
也是工整的举例论证,只有第三个例
子有较为完整的描述。
其实,
在本书
第二段的论证手段< /p>
我们
就已经提到如何用固定的结构和句子安排来进行
相对于 自由发挥
而言的、如上的名人论证,这种固定结构的举例论证相对更加简单一些。回顾一
下,这个举
例公式是:
Somebody,
插入 语(介绍举例对象的背景),
could
be
one
of
the
most
convincing
ca ses
of
….例子具体内容那个的描述.
How
could
somebody
have
done
something
without
A
?
< br>于是就有了如下的
Thomas
Edison,one
< p>ofthe
greatest
inventors
< p>andentrepreneurs
throughout
t he
history
of
mankind,
could
be
one
of
the
most
convincing
cases
of
how
persistence
works
in
the
course
of
pursuing
success.
He
tried
thousands
< p>ofkinds
of
materials
and
experienced
thousands
of p>
times
of
failures
when
< p>heinvented
the
first
el ectric
light
bulb.
How
could
he
have
succeeded
a nd
changed
the
world
witho ut
persistence?
人类历史上最伟大的发明家、
作用的最有说服力的例子之
一。
在他发明电灯泡的过程中,
他尝试了数以千次的材料,
也经< /p>
历了数以千次的失败。如果没有坚持和毅力,他怎么可能成功的发明电灯泡并且改变世界<
/p>
呢?
接下来,我们整理收集了一些
造句公
式
专注中国名校保(考)研考博辅导权威
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