-
读书破万卷
下笔如有神
（
2011
春考）
1.
昨天晚上我们欣赏了一台精彩的演出。
(enjoy)
We enjoyed a wonderful performance last
night.
2.
因为大雾，通往南京的高速公路关闭了。
(due to)
The highway to Nanjing is/was/has been
closed due to the heavy fog.
3.
虽然他并不富裕，但还是尽力帮助贫困地区的学生。
(do one
’
s best)
the students
Though he is/was not
rich,
he does/did
his
best to help
in poor areas.
4.
据说，中国人比西方人更早使用纸币。
(It)
It
is
said
that
Chinese
started
to
use notes/paper
money
e
arlier
than
westerners.
5.
经历了多次严 重自然灾害后，人们才逐渐意识到植树造林的重要性。
(until)
People didn
’
t
come
t
o
realize
the
importance
of
planting
trees
until
they (had)
experienced a number of serious natural disasters.
（
2011
高考）
1.
你为什么不在网上订票
? (Why)
Why not
/ Why don
’
t you book tickets online /
on the Internet?
reserve
the ticket(s)
2.
我常把王海误认为他的双胞胎弟弟，因为他们长得太像了。
(mistake)
I often mistake Wang Hai for his twin
brother because they look so
similar /
very much alike.
3.
对父母而言，没有什么能与孩子的身心健康相比。
(compare)
’
s
As for parents, nothing can be compared with their children
physical and mental health.
4.
自从出国留学后，她就不再和我们保持联系了。
(No longer)
读书破万卷
下笔如有神
No longer
has she kept in touch with us since she went
abroad for
further study / education.
5.
如果能找到任何适合你的学习方法，你的学习效率就可能明显提高 。
(whatever)
If
you can find
whatever
learning
method (that)
suits
you,
your
study
/ learning
efficiency is likely to improve remarkably.
(2010
春考
)
1.
她找到了一分做护士的工作。（
as
）
She
has found a job as a nurse.
2.
我 们应该竭尽所能是城市变得更美丽。（
try
）
We
should try our best to make the city more
beautiful.
3.
宝宝的出生使这个大家庭充满了快乐。（
fill
）
The birth of the
baby filled the big family with joy.
4.
我们对他的不辞而别感到惊讶。（
without
）
We were greatly surprised that he had left
without saying goodbye.
5.
当你难以与 父母交流时会感到苦恼吗？（
when
）
Will
you feel upset when you find it hard to
communicate with your
parents?
6.
为追求时尚付出高昂代价的人应该尽早改变这种生活方式。（
Those
who follow the fashion at great cost should change
their
lifestyle as soon as possible.
（
2010
高考）
1
、这本杂志花了我
20
多元。（
cost
）
This magazine cost/costs me more than 20
yuan.
2
、雨天我总是比平时起得晚。（
than
）
I always get up later than
usual on rainy day.
those
）
读书破万卷
下笔如有神
3
、看到奶奶有些睡意 ，他拉上窗帘并把电视的音量调低了。
(turn)
Seeing
Grandma a little sleepy, he drew the curtains and
turned the
TV down
4
、 乍一看，这块手表没有什么特别之处，但实际上它是一部手机。
be
）< /p>
At
first
sight,
there
is
nothing
special
about
the
watch,
but
in
fact
it is a mobile phone.
5
once
）
drawn,
（
there
We
a
ll
agree
that
once the
conclusion of
the
investigation is
it
will be made known to the public as soon possible.
（
2009
春考）
1.
我已经去过动物园三次了。
(be)
I have been
to the zoo three times.
2.
每天朗读半小 时英语很有必要，
(necessary)
It is
necessary to read English aloud half an hour every
day.
3.
他的儿子喜欢上学，因为学校生活丰富多彩。
< p>His
son is
happy at
/
loves/likes
life is colorful.
(because)
to
go to
/school
because the
school
4.
他打算买一套学校或医院附近的公寓。
(locate)
He
i
s
going
to
buy a flat
(which
is
)
located
near a school
or
hospital.
5.
你最好多带一些保暖的衣服，以防感冒。
(had better)
You
’
d better bring more warm clothes with you to prevent you from
getting cold.
6.
毫无疑问，旅行使人开阔眼界，增长知识。
There is no doubt
that travelling broadens
one
enlarge/improve/increase
one
’
s knowledge.
（
2 009
高考）
(doubt)
’
s mind and
读书破万卷
下笔如有神
1.
网 球运动在上海越来越流行了。（
popular
）
Ten
nis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.
2.
我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。（
I think your
suggestion is as valuable as theirs.
3.
只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。（
keep
）
as
…
as
）
Drinking
only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.
4.
为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。（
< p>memory）
A film will be
made/shot in memory of these brave fire fighters.
5.
过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。（
r emember
）
It
was three
days later
that
she remembered
leaving
/having
left
her
raincoat in the
language lad.
6.
尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速 地赶到出事地点，
实施援救。
（
despite
）
Despite
the
high
mountains
and thick
forests,
the
doctors
and nurses
rushed
to
the
scene of
the
accident
for
the
rescue/to
carry
out
the
rescue.
(2008
春考
)
1
．你擦一下窗好吗？（
mind
）
Do you mind /Would you mind
cleaning the window?
2
．有困难请向警察求助。（
turn to
）
(Please )Turn to the police for
help when (you are )in trouble.
3
．他一到上海就和我们取得了联系。（
contact
）
He contacted us as soon as he
arrived Shanghai .
4
．演出还没有结束，孩子们就睡着了。
(before )
The children had fallen seep/gone to
sleep before the performance
ended/was
over .
5
．导演得知自己的影片获奖，感到无比自豪。（
award
）
读书破万卷
下笔如有神
Learning
that
he was awarded /won an award for
his
film
,the
director
felt very
proud of himself/was full of pride .
6<
/p>
．这些十八世纪的油画保存昨这样好，使参观者大为惊叹。（
so
…
that
）
These
eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are
preserved so
well that the visitors are
greatly amazed/impressed.
（
2008
高考）
1.
我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)
It is
time for us to play basketball.
2.
他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)
He managed to send the tourists to the
airport in time.
3.
你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会
? (possible)
Is it possible for you to attend my
birthday party this evening?
4.
应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)
Young people should be encouraged to
choose their careers according
to their
own strong points.
5.
我对学生所谈的电子产品 一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)
Being
ignorant of the electronic products the students
are talking
about, I find myself left
behind.
6.
尽管遭受如此严重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心， 我们终会克服暂时的困
难。
(Although...)
Although we are suffering such a severe
natural disaster, we will
eventually
overcome the temporary difficulty as long as we
don't lose
heart.
(2007
春考
)
1.
前天我们订购了二十台洗衣机
(order)
The day before yesterday we ordered
twenty washing machines.
2.
因为大雨< /p>
,
校运会将不得不推迟
(put off)
读书破万卷
下笔如有神
Because of
the
heavy rain,
the
school
sports
meeting
will
be put
off.
3
.
为了您的家庭幸福
,
务必遵守交能规则。
(Do ...)
For the happiness of your family,
Do obey traffic rules.
4.
据报道这种野生 植物含有丰富的维生素。
(It...)
It is
reported that wild plants contain rich Vitamins. <
/p>
5.
和园丁们一起工作让我们学到许多关于花卉的知识。
( enable)
Working with gardeners enables
us to learn a lot of knowledge about
6.
遇到困难的时候
,
我们需要的不是彼此的埋怨
,< /p>
而是相互帮助。
(not...but)
In
time of difficulty, what we need is not complaint
to each other
but understanding of each
other.
（
2007
高考）
1.
他们的新房子离学校很远。
(far)
Their new house is far from the school.
2
．不在房间的时候别让灯开着。
(when)
Don
’
t leave the light on when you are not in the room.
3
．我 忘了提醒他面试的时间。
(remind)
I forgot to
remind him of the time for the interview.
< br>4
．各色阳伞给夏日待头平添了活泼的气氛。
Colorful
umbrellas
add to
a lively
(add to)
atmosphere
in
the
summer
s
treets.
(no matter
…）
5
．无论风多大、雨多急，警察一直坚守在岗位上。
No matter
how
hard
the
rain
falls
to their
posts.
and the
wind
blows,
the
police
keep
6
．医生挨家挨户上门巡坊，省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦。
(save)
读书破万卷
下笔如有神
D
octors
’
door
-to-
door visits save many old people
going to
hospital.
（
2006
春考）
1.
昨天我的电脑坏了。
(wrong)
There
was something wrong with my computer yesterday.
2.
为了保持健康，我们经常参加体育锻炼。
(To< /p>
…）
’
s trouble o
f
To keep fit, we often take part in
physical exercise.
3.
躺在草地上听音乐真是 惬意。
(It
…）
It is pleasant
lying on the grass and enjoying the music.
4.
物理课上，他没听懂王教授所讲的内容。
(fail)
In
the
physics
class,
he failed
to
understand
what Professor
Wang
was
talking about.
5.
是否在黄浦江上再建一座大桥，委员们意见不一。
(agree)
The members
o
f
the
committee
/
The committee
can not
agree
on whether
to build another bridge over / across
the Huangpu River.
6.
我向她请教，她总是有 求必应，而且解释得令我十分满意。
(satisfaction)
Every time I ask her for advice, she is
always ready to help, and
explains to
my full satisfaction.
（
2006
高考）
1.
我们相信农民的生活会越来越好。
We believe that
pe
and better.
asants'/farmers
(believe)
’
life will be/be getting better
2.
一本书是否畅销取决于诸多因素。
(Whether. . . )
Whether a book sells well depends on
many/various factors.
3.
我不需要买新车
,
我的那辆旧车还很好。
(condition)
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