德国大学一览-德国大学一览
新视野大学英语第三册课后翻译全解
Unit 1
①我还要感谢那些在我处境艰难时支持我的人。
(stick by; fall on hard days )
My
thanks also go to those who still stuck by me when
I fell on hard days.
②他出版了一本通俗小说
,
赚了很多钱
,
所以有能力买新房和轿车
. (now that)
Now that he has published a
popular novel which earns him a large amount of
money, he is able to
buy a new house
and a car.
③警察说
,
他们产生怀疑是因为姑娘的尸体上还有其他印记。
(suspicion)
The police said that their
suspicions were aroused because there still were
other marks on the girl?s
body.
④你怎么能这样对她说话
?
是她把你养大
,
帮你完成学业
.(like that)
How can you talk to her like that? It
is she who brought you up and helped you finish
school.
⑤尽管这些学生毕业后道路会很艰难,但他们的前途却是光明的
. (as)
Difficult as the road for these
students after graduation will be, their futures
are bright.
⑥为了有足够的钱来经营这个商行
,
他拍卖了新买的房子
,
损失了一大笔钱
.(at auction)
In order to get enough
money to conduct the business, he sold his newly-
bought house at auction
even at a
substantial loss.
⑦他批评警察局长对自己的部
门监管不严是完全有道理的
.(justify)
He is perfectly justified in
criticizing the police commissioner for poorly
supervising his
department.
⑧为吸引外宾,这些受保护的古代建筑被修复得很漂亮
.(restore)
In order to attract foreigners, these
ancient buildings which are under protection have
been
restored beautifully.
Unit 2
①大多数缺铁的人并不知道他们缺铁
.
Most people with
low iron reserves don?t know they are lack of iron.
②仅仅查出运输氧气的血液蛋白的含量是不够的
.
It?s not enough only to check levels of
the blood protein that transports oxygen.
③男性也不安全
,
尤其是那些吃肉少
,
运动量却很大的男性
.
Men
are not safe, especially those who eat little meat
and have a high level of exercise.
④属于这些类型的人
,
最好每年做一次血液检查
,
看看体内铁质储量如何
.
It?s
recommended that people in these groups have a
yearly blood test to measure blood iron
reserves.
⑤铁质补剂会让人有一种想吐的感觉
,
有些情况下它们还可能有毒
.
Iron supplements may cause a feeling of
wanting to throw up, and may be poisonous in some
cases.
⑥最好的铁质来源是肉
,
鸡
,
鱼
,
枣
,
豆类以及一些带叶子的绿色蔬菜
.
The best sources of iron are meat,
chicken, fish, dates, beansand some leafy green
vegetables.
⑦有时人们需要服用铁质补剂是因为这些补
剂补充了谷类食物中原本含量不多的铁质
.
The
reason why people sometimes take iron supplements
is that the supply supplement the little
amount that naturally occurs in grains.
⑧把番茄酱在铁锅内熬上三小时
,
其铁的含量会明显增加
.
Cook
tomato sauce in an iron pot for three hours, and
its iron content will increase evidently.
Unit 3
①我们学校的办学宗旨是:道德观和学习成绩同样重要
.
Our school sticks to the
principle that moral values and academic
achievements are equally
important.
②新教学大纲上学期被终止了
,
因为 系里的老师抗议大纲的要求以及高强度工作所带来的
压力
.
The new teaching program was
suspended last term as the teachers in the
department protested its
demands and
strain associated with more intense work.
③我们把自己看作是在帮助学生培养一种生活方式
,
办法是倡导一整套能影响所有学生的
原则
.
We see ourselves as preparing
our students for a way of life by cultivating a
comprehensive set of
principles that
influence all of them.
④“品德第一”这一思想的基础是,每一个人都有自己的独特潜能
,
而这种潜能的基础是品
德
,
而不是智力或财富
.
The
basis of the Character First idea is that every
one has a unique potential that is based on
character, not intelligence or wealth.
⑤第一堂课老师就告诫我们
,
学生的得分不仅包括学习成绩
,
还包括出勤率和努力程度
.
We
were warned by the teacher in the first lesson
that students got a grade not only for academic
achievement but also for attendance and
best effort.
⑥家长一旦书面同意接受并实践学校的思想和观点
,
孩子就可以被录取入校
.
Once
parents agree in writing to accept and demonstrate
the school?s philosophies and outlook, the
students can gain admission.
⑦在海德中学
,
更加注重的是和每个学生建立卓有成效 的关系
.
而在传统的中学里
,
重点却
在教师和教材
.
In the Hyde School more attention is
paid to the establishment of a fruitful
relationship with each
student while in
the traditional high school setting the focus is
on the teacher and the material.
⑧学校强调这一思想:家长和自己的孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的
.
The school stresses the idea
that it is worthwhile for parents to take part in
school activities
together with their
children.
Unit 4
①他父母不赞成他和一个他们没见过面的姑娘到国外学习的计划
,
可他还是去了,
和她一起
去了纽约
.
His parents did not agree to
his plan to go and study abroad with a girl they
had never met, but he
went ahead and
arrived at New York with her.
②据说
,
画家以他的婶婶作他画中的模特
,
她的面容饱经沧桑却不失坚定
.
It?s said that the painter used his
aunt as the model in the p
ainting who had a face representing
suffering yet
strength.
③真正的肯不喜欢三维芭比娃娃
,
这种娃娃被描绘成具有”出卖肉体之女人“的模样
.
The real Ken did not like the three-
dimensional Barbie dolls, being described as
having the
appearance of “a woman who
sold sex”.
④这位小说家于
1950 p>
年因出版
《再见
,
亲爱的》
一举成名
,
小说的灵感来自于他和一位姑娘
在他哥哥农场的经历
.
The novelist quickly rose to
fame in 1950 with the publication of
Good- bye, My Dear
, a novel
inspired
by his experience with a girl in his elder
brother?s farm.
⑤战后政治漫画里开始出现了一个名叫山姆大叔的人物
,
很快
,
山姆大叔就成了受美国人欢
迎的象征
.
After the war, a character whose name
was Uncle Sam began to appear in political
cartoons, and
soon became American?s
most popular symbol.
⑥这漫画展示了一个神色严肃的男子
,
旁边站了一位女子
,
身后是所农舍
,
他们的原型分别
是画家的牙科医生和姐姐
.
The painting shows a serious-
looking man and a woman standing alongside him in
front of a
farmhouse, whose models are
the painter?s dentist and sister respectively.
⑦他为了镍币另一面上的野牛
,
只好到中央公园的动物园里素描一只老野牛
,
这只老野牛后
来被宰杀用于墙上的装饰
.
In order to have the buffalo on
the other side of the nickel, he went to the
Central Park Zoo to
sketch an old
buffalo, later killed for a wall decoration.
⑧有个故事说
,
“
US
”是“山姆大叔”的缩写,
“山姆大叔”原名叫山姆·威尔逊
,
他曾和
一名男子一道工作过
,
这名男子和美国政府签定了一份合同
,
给军队提供肉食
.
One
story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam”
whose real name was Sam Wilson, one
working with a man signing a contract
with the government to provide meat to the US
Army.
scientists.
Unit 5
①克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动
,
一时间我都纳闷他是否还活着
.
lies in bed motionless, and I wonder briefly
whether she is still alive.
②在旅程的最后阶段
,
这位沙漠旅行者靠嚼
(chew)
树叶解渴
.
In the final phase of his
journey, the traveler in the desert depended on
chewing tree leaves to ease
his thirst.
③这些士兵接受了严格的训练
,
并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备
.
These soldiers have been trained
strictly and been well prepared to fulfill the new
task.
④我小心翼翼地替她擦身
,
尽量避免弄疼她
,
因为她瘦得皮包骨头
.
To avoid injuring her, I clean
her body carefully, as she is only skin and bones.
⑤时间好像静止了
,
克拉克夫人和我都意识到她就要去了
,
要离开这个世界了
.
Time
seems to stand and I both become aware that she
is dying , leaving this world.
⑥在装饰房间时你务必要使地毯和窗帘相配
.
When decorating the room, you should
see to it that the carpets are suitable for the
curtains.
⑦这个小男孩好像读懂我的心思
,
他默默的递给我一些当日的报纸
.
It seemed that the little boy could
read my mind, and he quietly gave some newspapers
of that day
to me.
⑧直到看见弥留之际躺在床上的母亲
,
他才意识到他是多么地爱她
.
Not
until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying , did
he realize how much he loved her.
Unit 6
①世界从中国人那里学到了一些有关地震预测的东西
,
中国人注意到在地震来临之前
,
一些
动物会改变它们通常的行为
.
The world has learned something about
prediction of earthquake from the Chinese, who
have
noted that some animals would
change their normal behavior before an earthquake.
②由于在地震中遇难的大部分人都是被正在倒塌的建筑物砸死的
,
所以一定要改进建筑结
构,使他们能够抵御地震的力量
.
As most of the people who die
in earthquakes are killed by falling buildings, we
need to improve
the building structures
so that they can withstand the power of
earthquakes.
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