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北京大学 清华大学现代大学英语精读2_unit1-2 课后翻译

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来源:https://bjmy2z.cn/daxue
2020-12-07 12:58
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上海大学校鸡 文佳-淡泊名利的诗句

2020年12月7日发(作者:滕焯)


Unit 1


课后习题翻译:



1

我们像在暖房里种花那样养孩子是 错误的。

我们必须让他们


接触各种社会问题,

因为不久他 们就将作为公民来应对这些


问题。


It

is

wrong

to

rear

children

the way

we

grow

flowers

in

the


greenhouse,

we

must

expose

them

to(put

exposure

to)

all


kinds

of

social

problems/issue,

for/because

soon

they

will


face/deal with /handle problems as a responsible citizen.


2

< /p>

随着时间的推移,

我们不可避免地会越来越多的卷入国际事务。

而冲突必然会发生,因为国家之间总有不同的观点和利益。


As

time

goes

by

/on

we

will

inevitably

get

more

and

more


involved

in

international

affairs.

Conflicts

are

sure

to

take


place.


3

我们为我们的成就而骄傲,我们有理由感到骄傲。但是我们永


远不能变得狂妄,不 然我们就会失去我们的朋友。


We

are

proud of

our

accomplishment/achievement,

and

we


have every reason to be so.

Nevertheless we should never


become arrogant; or/otherwise we will lose our friends.


4

信息现在唾手可得。一个普通的电脑就能储存一个普通图书馆


的信息。

< p>


Information

nowadays

is

easily

available.

An

average


computer can store the information of an ordinary library.


5

那家建筑公司没有资格操作这个项 目。他们没有任何法律文件


能证明具备必要的专门技术。我们必须找一个专门建造歌剧院


的公司。


That construction company has no business working (is not


qualified

to

handle)

this

project.

They

don

t

have

any

legal


documents to certify.

They have to find a company which is


specialized in building operas/theatres.


6

< p>这些智囊团不做决策。他们力图提出一些对决策者十分有用的


新主意和深刻的分析。


This

thinking

tank

does

n’

t

make

decisions,

they

are

out

to


raise/ put forward new ideas and penetrating analyses which


are of vital importance to the decision makers.


7

< p>国内生产总值不是一切。如果人民的生活质量没有真正改善的


话,我们国家就不能说 已经现代化了。


GDP

(Gross

Domestic

Product)

isn

t

everything.

If

people

s


living standard isn

t really improved, then it cannot to be said


that we have reached/achieved /realized modernization.


8

虽然那时候我们在很多方面都很困难,但作为孩子我们仍然很


幸福,因为有干净的空气和 水,江河湖泊里有很多鱼,螃蟹,


黄鳝,田野里有花有树有草。


Poor as we were in many ways at that time. We still felt happy


as

children

,because/for

there was

clean

air

,water,

a

great


many

fishes,

crabs

,eels

in

rivers

and

lakes

and

flowers,


trees ,birds in filed


9

< /p>

只要给某一个人或某一群人以绝对权力,那这个人或这群人就


肯定会滥用权 力,因为正如阿克顿勋爵所说,权力使人腐败,


绝对权力绝对使人腐败。


As long as/ if give a person or a group absolute power, then


he or this group is sure to abuse power, just as Anton says


power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely.


10

在我们国家传统上都认为,万般皆下品,惟有读书高


Traditionally

in

our

country,

people

believe

that

school


education is more important and useful compared with other


pursuits.




1

总理明天将赴纽约出席联合国会议。


Premier will leave for New York to attend the UN conference


tomorrow.


2

在纽约期间他将会晤一些国家的政府首脑。


He will meet heads of some states during in New York.


3

国庆长假期间你打算干什么?回家还是待在校园里。


What do you plan to do in National holiday? Go back home or


stay at school?


4

你认为

20

年后学校会是什么样子?


我想孩子们很可能会在家里跟老师学习。


---What do you think the school will be like in 20 years?


---I think children probably stay at home and learn from robot


teachers.


5

< /p>

30

年前,

我的祖父母根本想不到他们能搬进一栋有现代设施的


二层小楼里住。


30 years ago,my grandparents never imaged that they would


be

able

to

move

into

a

two-store

house

decorated

with


modern facilities.


6

他们缺少的不是而是经验。


What they lack isn

t money, but experience.


7

他们到中国来不仅仅是为学汉语,而且是为了了解中国文化。


They come to China not only to study

Chinese ,but to learn


Chineseculture.


8

孩子们从父母那里最想得到的不是物质的东西而是爱和关注。


What

children

most

want

to

get

from

their

parents

is

not


material but love and care.


9

你们既可以在练习薄里写作文,也可以在电脑上写。


You

can

write

articles

both

in

exercise

books

and

on

the


computer.


10

我不太清楚他为什么没有来,即 可能是他不感兴趣,也可能是


忘了。


I am not sure why he didn

t come, either he wasn

t interesting


or he forgot.


11

社会应该既尊重科学家,也尊重环卫工人。


Society

not

only

respects

scientists

but

also

garbage


collectors.


12

他对自己的钱和时间都挺抠门的。


He is mean / miserly with both money and time.




听写:


1

Tom is fresh out of Kansas city.


2

Lily is new to the English department .


3

Bill couldn

t reach for his purpose.


4

This is to certify that Mrs zhang worked for IBM Beijing


office from January 1998 to June 2000.


5

Professor zhang specializes in American drama

.


6

My sister specializes in contract law.


7

At the age of thirty , he started a company specializing


in home computers .


8

They

have

a

large

body

of

young

people

who

are


capable of generating new ideas .


9

This machine can generated electricity in case of power


failure .


10

He is enrolled in a two-month course for TOFEL.


11

It doesn

t matter whether or not you agree ,my mind is


made up .


12

Does it matter if I write in pencil

?


13

Can you put it in another way ?


14

I really don

t know how to put it ,I don

t really hate it ,but


I really love it either .


15

Meals

at

university

average

out

to

about

10yuan

per


day .


16

The


restaurant

monthly

profits

average

out

30


percent last year .



17


We

have

more

or

less

reach

an

agreement

on


the matter .



18


The

old

lady

was

busing

employing

in

the


knitting sweaters for her grandchildren .



19


Can

you

see

to

it

that

all

the

invitations

are


delivered today?



20


I

will

see

to

it

that

everything

before

guests


arrive .



21


What shall we do with the children when we are


away ?



22


What do you do with rice straw in your country ?



23


Studying abroad ,he was exposed to new way of


life .



24

Our university is not one of the top ten ,but reasonably


well-known both at home and abroad .


25

The company is out to break into the European market.


26

Look out for such an end-of-the-year sales .This shops


are out to treat you into buying what you don

t need .


27

In the middle of the speech ,he was stuck for words .


28

Men

s knowledge of nature continus to grow .


29

This is the greatest discoveries known to man .


30

She has no business reading your mail .


31

She is on the way to becoming a full professor .


32

Nancy is well on her way to a nerous breakdown .


33

The bright

young

man

is

on his

way

to

being

a

sales


managers of the company .


34

She has no business criticizing her about her make-up.


35

His absent

mindedness is getting to be a problems.


36

It is a wonderful Opera .The music is superb the same


is true the acting.

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