山西医科大学电话-山西医科大学电话
新
视
野大
学
英
语< /p>
Book
II
课
后
练习题
答案
Unit 1
Section A
Language focus
in use
se
t re te ent
ing ely cial
building
Words learned
new words formed
-al/ial
manager
managerial
editor
editorial
substantial
substance
survive
survival
traditional
tradition
marginal
margin
-cy
Consistent
consistency
Accurate
accuracy
Efficiency
efficient
-y
Recover
recovery
Minister
ministry
assemble
assembly
5.
ial
ry
cy
nce
rial
ly
ry
al
ion
tency
ent
cloze
1.L
2.C
3.J
4.A
5.I
6.O
7.N
8.E
9.H
10.F
sions in use
obliged to
serious about
into
guish between
upon
allergic to
lost
attracted to
sense
upon as
ate the following paragraph
into Chinese.
人们普遍认为英语是 一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。与其他语言一样，英语也
发
生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段，古英语，中古英语和现代英语。英语起源于公元
世
纪，当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对于英语语言的形成起
了很大的作用。在中世纪和现代社会初期，英
语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。从
17
世纪初，它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导
致了英语的重大变化。今天，由于美国电影，电视，音乐，贸易和技术，包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英
语的
影响力尤其显著。
ate the
following paragraph into English
Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the
Chinese calligraphy is closely related
to the emergence and evolution of Chinese
characters. In this long evolutionary
process,Chinese characters have not
only played an important role in exchanging ideas
and transmitting culture but also
developed
into
a
unique
art
raphic
works
well
reflect
calligraphers’
personal
feeling,
knowledge,
self-
cultivation, personality, and so
forth, thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligraphers’ handwriting is like
seeing the person”. As one of the
treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy
shines splendidly
in the world’s
treasure house of culture and art.
Section B
in use
ious
ate
ate
ed
ically
nce
ion
sions in use
to
a bid to
up
ng of
hold of
ed
to
g
behind
on
ce structure
though it is important for the students to have a
deep understanding of the texts,it doesn’t make
any sense to
read texts word for word
from the beginning to the end.
it is a
matter of little importance to us,it
d
oesn’t make much sense to argue out which is wrong or which is better
or worse.
makes no sense to compel children to
obey their parents;instead, we should try to tell
them what is right and what is
wrong.
7.
l had known it was so
hot yesterday,l might as well have stay at home.
we waited for so many hours at the
airport lat night,we might as well have taken the
train home.
3.I already knew the
secret,so he might as well have told me all about
it.
Collocation
warm up
ial
framework
ctive difference
standards
le possession
erable frustration
e knowledge
me
deficiencies
thoughts
a scheme
8.
ial framework
vocabulary
ent
control
ge deficit
standards
ge proficiency
e
knowledge
ent communication
me
deficiencies
thoughts
ive communication ed vocabulary
Unit 2
Section
A
in use
es
rate
y
t
is
ate
rs
ction ct
building
Words learned
New words formed
-ing
promise
promising
bear
bearing
house
housing
-ive
object
objective
offensive
offend
exclusive
exclude
excessive
excess
executive
execute
-ify
intense
intensify
identify
identity
5.
g
ive
ify
e
ing
e
ty
g
6. Banked
cloze
1.
C
2.H
3.D
4.J
5.B
6.L
7.M
8.G
9.F
10.A
9.
Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.
慕课是一种网络课程，它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接 入。慕课是远程教育迈出的
最新一步，现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。通过这些课程
，大学可以扩大影响的范围，从
影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生，扩展到惠及全球上
百万的学生。除了拥有传统的课程资
料，慕课还给使用者提供互动论坛，支持学生和讲师
之间的交流。慕课能够促进参与者之间的
交流，使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上
来；它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程，
甚至是尝试新的教育方式；它提供多种学习
课程资料的方式，鼓励多模式学习，以各种学习风
格满足学习者的需求；另外，慕课促进
教学的改善，使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用。
ate the
following paragraph into English
In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education
resources of our country has made great
achievement. Many universities have set up their
own digital
learning
platforms,
and
digital
teaching
is
playing
an
increasingly
important
role
in
education.
Compared
with the traditional way of teaching, the digital
way has a lot of advantages. On one hand,
digital teaching makes global sharing
of teaching resource possible; on the other hand,
it expands the
learner’s
study
time
and
space
to
learn,
allowing
people
to
get
access
to
the
digital
virtual
schools
though the Internet
anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it
possible for people to shift from
one-
time learning to lifelong learning.
Section
B
4.
words in use
late
ed
te
m
ing
ient
t
sions
in use
1. bother to
2. is available to
3. been compelled to
4. described...as
5. Exposed...to
6. rather than
7. have something to do with
8. for its own sake
ce structure
1. A teacher,
no matter how knowledgeable he is, cannot teach
his students everything they want to
know.
2. No matter where you
travel, you can always find someone to communicate
with in English since
English is an
important language.
3. No matter what
work a person is doing, if he gives his best each
day,he creates lots of happiness for
himself.
7.
1.
Although the number of applications is small,
there is little doubt that the program will help
the
students who really need financial
aid.
2. There is no doubt that
computer crime is a very serious problem, so
people think that all hackers
need to
be punished for their actions.
3.
Though the boy worked very hard and finally
successfully passed the exam, there is no doubt
that
overwork and too much worry caused
his illness.
Collection
Warm-up
1. sufficient/promising jobs
2. well-rounded human beings
3. develop identity
4.
shrinking job market
5. dominant
pillars
6. reform system
7.
specialized fields
8. general consensus
8
ing s ing nt
-rounded ve t uctive
Unit 3
Section A
Language
focus
in use:
1. peculiar
2. radical
3. phase
4. sensible 5.
predict
6. labeled
7. resent
8.
witnessed 9.
equivalent
els
building
Words learned
New words formed
-ic
chaos
chaotic
drama
dramatic
academic
academy
-ion
depress
depression
detect
detection
erode
erosion
classify
classification
confusion
confuse
cooperation
cooperate
dictation
dictate
-ist
right
rightist
journalist
journal
5.
l
c
ate
n
ic
6. confuse
y
sts
sion
e ion
fication
cloze
1.K
2.E
3.A
4.C
5.L
6.I
7.G
8.N
9.H
10.O
sions in use
1. saddled with
2. back off
way to
ed to
allowances for
6. wonder at 7. prior to
upon/on
9.
Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.
作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，
“
个人主义
”
受到大多数美国人的推崇。美国
人认为家庭作为一个群体，其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福。与许多其他文化相比，美国
家庭成员的主要职责，不是在社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的地位。人们通常认为，什么是对
个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要。与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任，因为所
选择的自由承载了责任，即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果。许多美国人给他们的孩子更多<
/p>
的自由，因为他们希望孩子们能够独立和自力更生。在美国人强调个人自由的同时，父母与
孩
子间平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响。
ate the following paragraph into
English
Filial
piety
is
the
basic
code
of
ethics
in
the
ancient
Chinese
e
people
consider
filial piety as the essence of a
person’s integrity,family harmony,and the nation’s
well
- filial
piety
being
the
core
of
Confucian
ethics,it
has
been
the
moral
standard
for
the
Chinese
society
to
maintain
the
family
relationship
for
thousands
of
’s
undoubtedly
a
traditional
Chinese
culture of filial piety is a complex concept,rich
in content and wide in range. It includes not
only
cultural
ideas
but
also
institutional
etiquettes.
Generally
speaking,it
refers
to
the
obligation
of
children to their parents required by
the society,including respect,care,support for the
elderly and so
piety is
fundamental to the ancient”Oriental civilization”.
Section B
Language focus
in use
2. restless
trate
ble
cial
7. hesitated
le
sions in use
1. are tired of
into
strict with
amount to mach
d off
with
himself to
der themselves to
ce structure
man
walk slowly,with one hand pulling with effort at
his coat and the
other
holding tightly
on to his
trousers.
2. With more and more
students joining it,the new club soon expanded and
became the largest one on
the campus.
the Internet becoming
increasingly popular for young people to connect
with their friends,
7.
the traditional values in their heads,most
parents found it hard to accept their child’s thinking.
this kind of jeans out of fashion,young people do not like to wear them any more now.
the differences in their skills and abilities,the young and the old seem to live in two very
different worlds.
Collocation
Warm-up
journey
us pressure
porary generation
ious attitude
ar challenge
lent need
l change
ional aspirations
8.
porary
l
us
ul
itive
ious
tion
dable
10. traditional
ar
Unit4
Section A
Language focus
in use:
1. confess
2. tempting
3. commence
4. Coordinating
5. granted
6. deserved
7. displayed
8. Consequently
9. lodged
10. proceed
building
contented
compress
complicate
identification
justification
qualification
illustration
exhibit
extension
interpretation
plantation
perception
5.
1.
qualifications
2.
perception
3.
plantations
4.
Compressed
5.
exhibit
6.
contented
retation
8. complicate
9. illustration
10. identification
11. identification
12. justification
cloze
1. N
2.B
.3.G
4. I
5. H
6.L
7. E
8. M
9. K
10. C
sions in
use
1. on her behalf
2. took the liberty of
3. immune to
4. were filled with
5.
fall in love with
6. Expelled from
7. been pessimistic about
8. go along with
9.
Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.
美国和欧洲各国都会庆祝
2
月
14
日的情人节，
这是一个充满爱情和浪漫的节日
，
恋人之
间通常都会交换情人结和爱情
信物。关于这个节日的起源有着不同的说法。一个传说是罗马人
马一个叫圣瓦伦丁的神父
关进了监狱，
因为他拒绝相信罗马神。
2
月
14< /p>
日那天，
瓦伦丁被处死，
不仅因为他是基督徒
，
而且因为他曾治愈了一位监狱看守双目失明的女儿。
他在被 处死的前一
天晚上给她写了一封
“
你的瓦伦丁
< p>”的告别信。后来，
2
月
14
日就成了一个人们可以为他们的情
人展示感情的节日。现在，人们以不同的方式庆祝情人
节他们发送贺卡、鲜花，赠送巧克力或
其他礼品，或共进浪漫的晚餐。现在这个节日已流
行世界各地。在中国，这个节日也正越来越
受年轻人的欢迎。
ate the following paragraph into
English
July 7
th
on the
Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the
most romantic of all the traditional
Chinese
year,some big businesses organize various activities,and
young people send
gifts to their
a result,the QiXi Festival is considered to be
Chinese “Valentine’s Day”. The
QiXi
Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and
Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on this
particular night every year the Cowherd
and Weaving meeting in the Milky Way on the night
of QiXi.
On this night, girls would
also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy
marriage. But, with
the changing of
times, this activities are diminishing. All that
remains is the legend of Cowherd and
Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love,
continuously circulate among the folk.
Section B
Language focus
in use
1. conveying
2. forged
3. thriving
4. abnormal
5. frowning
6. thrilled
7. reckoned
8. clarified
9. conquer
10. concealing
sions in use
1.
contact with
2. took the initiative
3. are inclined to
4. thrive on
5. indifferent to
6. whip out
7. in the pit of her stomach
8. chip in
ce structure
1. With
online learning, there is less study in a regular
classroom and more time to spend by yourself.
2. With regular exercise,you will have
less mental stress and more physical strength.
3. With the new high way, there is less
traffic and more comfort for drivers on the road.
7.
1.
Ambitious as he is,he has never been able to
accomplish his goal and made his parents feel
proud of
him.
2.
Embarrassed
as
they
were,they
remained
positive
throughout
their
travels
and
learned
from
the
mistakes they made along the way.
3. Hard as she tried, Jane
failed to introduce her father to the joys of rock
music.
Collocation
Warm-up
1.
casual attraction
2. healthy friendship
3. romantic relationship
4.
dynamic personality
5. mature love
6. mutual friends
8.
1. college sweetheart
2. take the initiative
3. romantic relationship
4. steady boyfriend
5.
casual attraction
6. fairy-tale romance
7. exceedingly embarrassed
8. madly in love
9. healthy friendship
10. traditional upbringing
11. mature love
12. mutual friends
Unit
5
Section A
Language focus
in use:
dict
x
ctive
it
ded
s
lating
building
browse
browser
message
messenger
consumer
consume
negotiate
negotiation
object
objection
react
reaction
constitute
constitution
cultivate
cultivation
define
definition
expand
expansion
concentration
concentrate
civilization
civilize
5.
trated
ger
zed
tution
r
ion
ion
e
tion
ation
on
ation