泰国大学专业-泰国大学专业
v1.0
可编辑可修改
第
2
册词汇小结
newspaper accounts are exaggerated.
12
initial:
开始的
,
最初的
at the
initial
Unit
1
1
accomplish:
达
到
,
完
成
,
实
现
accomplish
stage
of
learning
French
/
the
initial
velocity
首字母
initial a
handkerchief
13
insert:
插
入
,
嵌
入
insert
a
piece
of
one’s purpose /
accomplish one’s mission
/
accomplishment:
成就
,
成绩
She’s
known
for
her
accomplishment
in
improving
the
re-
gion’s hospitals.
2
apply:
适用
,
应用
They
applied the rules
to new members only.
(
书面形式
)
申请
,< /p>
请求
You
may
apply in person or by letter.
3
attach:
系
,
贴
,
附加
aid
with
no
conditions
attached
认
为
有
(
重
要
性
等
) She attached no
significance
to
his
warning
/
a
list
attached
to the document
4
await:
注意后面不接
for
5
bold:
勇敢
无畏的
;
冒失鲁莽的
.
a
bold
plan
of
attack / be hurt by a bold
remark
6
critical:
批评的
,
评论的
The
film was a
critical
success.
/
The
book
won
wide
critical praise.
决定性的
,
关键的
a critical
moment
(
疾病等
)
危急的
,
严重的
The
patient
is
in
critical condition. / a critical short-
age
of doctors
7
departure:
离开
,
起程
,
背离
,
变更< /p>
arrivals
carbon paper
between
2
sheets
插页
The book
contained
an
insert
of
several
pages
of
pictures.
14
investigate
conditions
at
the
grass
roots
15
negligent:
negligent
about
traffic
regulations. / negligible: His
knowledge of
English is
negligible.
16
occasion:
时候
,
场合
A
chance
meeting
was
the occasion of a renewal of
friendship. /
on
occasion(s):
有时
,
间或
We
go
to
the
theatre
on occasion.
17
performance:
执行
,
履行
the
performance
of a command
工作性
能
,
表现
,
销售情况
be dis-
appointed
with
the
performance
of
the
government
18
principal:
首要的
,
主要的
Their
princi-
pal food is potatoes. / the
principal town
of the district
本金
,
可生息的资本
How much
interest
will
there
be
on
a
principal
of
$$500
19
priority:
< br>优
先
(
权
)
,
优
先
考
虑
的
事
Fire
and
departures of trains / departure from
previous policy
8
emerge:
出
现
,
兴
起
A modern
industrial
engines and ambulances have
priority over
other traffic. / The
newly-founded airborne
division
gets
priority
in
men
and
equipment.
20
promote:
提升
,
晋升
be
promoted twice in
country is now
emerging.
9
enormous:
The
rent
and
cost
of
maintenance
of
such
a
building
are
enormous.
10
evolve:
逐步形成
,
发 展
,
演化
Hygiene has
three years
促进
,
增进
promote
mutual under-
standing
宣传
,
推销
promote the sales of
TV
sets
21
relevant:
relevant
authorities
有关当局
evolved into preventive medicine. /
Mammals
evolved from reptiles.
11
exaggerate:
夸张
,
夸大
,
言过其实< /p>
keep to
the
facts
and
don’t
exaggerate
/
The
relevance:
(
教育等
)
社会实用性
give relevance
to college
courses
- 1 -- 1 -- 1 -
v1.0
可编辑可修改
22
somewhat:
有点
,
稍
is
somewhat
difficult
botany
36
telling:
有
力
的
,
有
效
的
,
显
著
的
< br> have a
telling
effect
/
He
made
a
particularly
telling
remark
37
lobby:
Members
of
the
teachers
’
unions
successfully lobbied among the
convention
delegates.
38
attendant:
侍
者
,
出
席
者
< p>a
flight
at-
to answer this
question.
23
summarize:
总
结
,
概
括
The seven cate-
gories
can
be
briefly
summarized
as
follows.
24
superior:
< br>上
级
的
,
较
高
等
级
的
keep
the
proper superior-subordinate
relationship
优
良的
,
< p>较好的
provide a superior education /
superior alloy steel
25
valid:
有根据的
,
站得住脚的
a
valid
excuse
具有法律效力的
be
valid
for
3
months
/
a
valid
tendant
伴
随
的
,
随
之
产
生
的
< p>The
sufferings
attendant upon war.
39
vigorous:
充满活力的
,
有力的
keep
oneself
contract / validity
26
find
one’s
way:
(
文中
)
到达
,
流入
,
进入
The
vigorous by taking exercise
40
frown: give sb. a frown
of disapproval
41
anecdote: tell amusing
anecdotes about
sb.
42
colleague:
com-
together +
legare
to
choose
43
sympathetic:
同情的
,
赞同的
He was
ob-
viously sympathetic over what had
happened.
/ a sympathetic heart / be
sympathetic to a
plan
44
effective:
They delayed the effective
date from
June
6
to July
27
. / an effective
rebuke
45
self-reliance:
自力更生
46
rear:
抚养
,
培养
,
栽种
My parents
reared
river finds its way to the
sea.
27
in due
course:
到时候
,
今后适当时候
Sow
the
seed
and
in
due
course you will have
the
flowers.
28
in retrospect:
回想起来
,
事后看来
There
are
some
things
that
you
only
become
totally
conscious
of
in
retrospect.
回顾
,
追溯
The
new
chapter starts with a
retrospect.
29
make up for:
补偿
,
弥补
make up
for lost
time
/
Do
you
think
beauty could
make up
for
stupidity
30
not in the least:
一点也不
I’m not in
the least worried.
31
pick up: (
偶然或容
易地
)
获得
,
学会
pick up
elementary French in
three months (
情况
)
好
转
,
改进
Business
appears to be picking up.
me
in
all
the
honored
traditions
/
rear
crops
/ rear cattle
47
intention:
意图<
/p>
,
打算
,
意向
He
told me of
32
throw
light on: help people understand
by
providing new information
33
work
on:
从
事
,
致
力
work
on
the weak
points
34
bustle:
忙碌
,
闹哄哄地忙乱
The city is
bustling
with
life.
/
The
office
bustled
with
people.
35
elementary:
a
course
in
elementary
his intention to resign. /
The boy hurt his
sister’s
fee
lings without intention.
48
clumsy:
手脚不灵活
,
笨拙的
a
clumsy boy /
The translations are
clumsy.
49
facility:
便利
,
容易
,
熟练
Practice gives
a wonderful facility.
设备
,
设施
educational
facilities / airport
facilities
- 2 -- 2 -- 2
-
v1.0
可编辑可修改
50
mold:
模子
,
铸模
a
casting mold
塑造
,
成形
2
affluent:
富裕
,
充裕的
an
affluent person
(suburb) / be affluent
in minerals
3
attain:
达
到
,
获
得
attain
one
’
s
goal
/attain power
4
bless: Other parts of the
country were
blessed with timely rains,
too.
5
bracket:
括号
;
等级段
,
档次
The proportion
in
the
25
to
35
age
bracket
has
shrunk
to
7%
.
/ the lower
(upper) income bracket
6
cherish:
珍
视
,
爱
护
;
抱
有
,
怀
有
cherish
peace / cherish the
memory of sb.
7
confront:
面
临
,
面
对
;
正
视
,
对
抗
The
ex-
plorers were confronted with gorges
almost
impassable. / We must confront
the future
with optimism.
8
consequence:
结果
,
后果
;
重要性
This de-
cision
will
bring
long-lasting
consequences.
/ an affair of
little consequence
9
curiosity: intellectual curiosity
10
dated:
注有日期的
;
过时的
dated formal-
His character was molded
by childhood ex-
periences.
51
craft:
手艺
,
工艺
Making
jewels
requires
great
craft.
/
The
pilot
had
difficulty
landing his craft on the rough
ground.
52
reversal:
反向
,
颠倒
The
president
would
explain
his
sharp
reversal
of
policy.
/
reverse:
in
the
reverse
direction
to
the
time
before
/
the
obverse
and
the
reverse
of
a
coin
53
originality:
The
design
for
the
building shows a great deal of
originality.
54
harbor:
藏有
,
包含
,
心怀
harbor
refugees
/
harbor
a grudge against sb.
55
overstate: overstate the
importance of
religion
56
innovation:
introduce
innovations
that
increase
productivity /innovations such as
frozen food and antibiotics
57
exaggerate
the
difficulties
of
a
situation
58
breakthrough:
突破
,
进展
It
demonstrates
ities
11
deny:
否
认
;
拒绝给予
,
拒绝要求
He
denied
it
to be the
case. / A ship was denied entry to
the
canal.
12
donation:
捐赠
,
赠给
He
received
a
letter
of thanks for his donation of books to
the
library. / He donated
$$50
to the memorial
fund.
13
fabricate:
制造<
/p>
,
制作
;
捏造
,
伪造
The fin-
est
craftsmen
fabricated
this
clock.
/
fabricate
lies
14
They
narrowed
the
focus
to
the
most
Unit
2
pressing issue.
15
genuine:
真的
,
非人造
(
伪造
)
的
;
真实的
gen-
uine
leather
/a
genuine
vintage
wine
/
genuine
happiness
- 3 -- 3 -- 3 -
a major technological breakthrough. /
make
a breakthrough in the relations
between the
two countries.
59
foster:
培养
,
促进
,
助长
foster
a
spirit
of
cooperation / foster distrust
60
solution: (
问题的
)
解答
,
解决办法
The loan
was
only
a
temporary
solution
to
the
country’s
financial difficulties.
溶液
,
< p>溶
解
Sea water contains
salts in solution.
1
abrupt:
突然的
,
意外的
;
陡峭的
He made an
abrupt turn to
avoid hitting another car. /
an abrupt
reply / an abrupt departure
v1.0
可编辑可修改
16
item: an important item
on the agenda
/ an item in an
account
17
linger:
逗
留
,
徘
徊
;
存
留
The
children
lingered at the zoo until closing
time.
18
minimal:
最
小
的
;
最
低
限
度
的
< br>
The
new
scheme
will
involve
us
in
only
minimal
expense.
19
primary:
最初的
,
初 级的
;
首要的
;
基本的
the
样
;
确
实
Nothing
more
than
a
tunnel-like
passage greeted the
excavators.
32
out of place:
不
适
当
的
,
不
相
称
的
Your
remarks were rather out of
place.
33
wear and tear:
磨损
,
损耗
a carpet
that
stands up to the wear and tear of
continual
use / the wear and tear of
modern city life
34
kettle:
水壶
;
锅
The
kettle
’
s boiling.
/ This
is a fine kettle of fish. I forgot my
book.
35
stand:
There
were
still
some
empty
seats
in the
stands. / customers at a watermelon
stand
36
whim:
突
然
产
生
的念
头
,
异
想
天
开
;
冲
动
do
something on a whim / be
governed by whim
37
exceptional:
例外的
,
异常的
He treated
primary meaning
of a word / one
’
s primary
goals in life / Security is a primary
need.
20
pursuit:
be
engaged
in
scientific
pursuit
21
seemingly:
表面上
;
其实未必
the
seeming
acceptance of the
changes
22
sentiment:
Sentiment
unchecked
by
reason is a
bad guide. / the sentiment of
patriotism
23
stammer:
结巴
,
口吃
stammer
out
an
excuse
24
tangible:
可触知的
,
有形的
,
有实体的
bring
few
tangible
benefits
to
the
poor
/
tangible
evidence /
tangible assets
25
tickle:
挠痒
;
逗乐
,
使高兴
He
tickled the
baby
’
s feet and made her laugh. / I was
tickled by
the idea.
26
vital:
生
命
的
;
极
其
重
要
的
a vital or-
ganism /
a question of vital importance / a
vital blow
27
well-off:
境遇好的
;
富裕
的
,
充
裕的
Alt-
hough
she
is
well-off,
she
lives
quite
simply.
28
fall into:
分成
;
属
于
The story falls
into
two
parts.
/
fall
into
the
same
category
29
fill out:
填写
fill out an
application
30
go
through:
经受
,
经历
You
will
have
to
go
through a severe test.
31
nothing more
than:
不强于
,
不多于
,
一模一
his employees with
exceptional cruelty. /
There
have
been
an
exceptional
number
of
rainy days.
38
jolt:
震
动
,
颠
簸
The coach
jolted its
passengers
terribly
over
the
miserable
road.
/
That
a
few
men
have
such
far-reaching
power
gave
the people quite a jolt.
39
high-end:
高档的<
/p>
(
即所谓高端的
)
40
apron:
围裙
,
工作裙
wear a
kitchen apron
41
economical:
节约
,
省俭的
convert
sunshine
into economical energy
/ be economical of
time/energy
Unit
3
1
assure:
使确信
;
保证
I
can
assure
you
of
its
quality. / The
dentist
’
s manner assured me
that I was in safe hands.
2
consist of:
组成
,
构成
The
house consists
of six rooms. / consist
in:
在于
,
存在于
Her
charm does not consist only in her
beauty.
- 4 -- 4 -- 4 -
v1.0
可编辑可修改
3
dread:
怕
,
畏惧
;
忧虑
,
厌恶
I dread to think
of
what
may
happen.
/
have
a
dread
of
heights
4
dumb:
She
was
born
dumb.
/
the
dumb
millions
5
exhaust:
用完
,
耗尽
(
资源或力量
) exhaust
words.
16
typical:
典型的
,
特有的
The
painting
is
a
typical
Rembrandt.
/
This
is
typical
of
you!
17
welfare:
福利
,
康乐
neglect the welfare
of the workers / a
welfare recipient
18
at
any
rate:
无
论
如
何
,
至
少
If
he
is
one’s
patience
/
The
soil
was
exhausted
from
years of careless farming.
详尽地论述或研究
an
exhaustive analysis of the policy
废气
,
废气等的排出
exhaust emission
stupid, he’s at any rate pleasant to
look
at.
19
come over:
感到
,
成为
What has come over
him /
come over faint
20
hand down:
把
…
传
下
去
This
custom is
handed down from the
past.
21
in unison: <
/p>
共同
,
一起
,
一致
Her parents
6
fade:
The
color
in
this
material
will
not
fade. / His
anger faded away.
7
frank:
坦白的
真诚的
,
不加掩饰的
a frank
reply / show frank
distaste
8
humiliate:
羞辱
,
使丢脸
They
were proud
men, humiliated at having to
accept relief.
9
hysterical:
歇
斯
底
里
的
an
hysterical
outburst of
fury
10
interference:
干涉
,
干预
,
干扰
the out-
nodded in unison. /
act in unison
22
suspense:
挂心
,
悬念
The
detective story
kept me in
suspense until the last chapter.
23
know better than:
明事理
(
而不至于
) You
should
know
better
than
to
go
swimming
right
after eating.
24
narrow down:
缩
小
,
缩减
,
压缩
They nar-
side interference
in a country / electronic
interference
11
location:
位
置
,
地
点
,
定
< p>位
This corner
rowed success or failure for the conference
to just
2
issues.
25
squat:
蹲
,
盘腿坐
They
squatted down to
wait in the
shade.
26
simultaneous:
同时发生或进行的
The
au-
would
make
a
good
location
for
a
gas
station.
/ The
captain located th
e ship’s position
on the chart.
12
proof:
证据
,
证明
Can
you
give
proof
that
you are Spanish
耐…的
,
能防…的
heatproof /
fireproof
13
scheme:
计划
,
规划
,
方案
;
阴谋诡计
a
hy-
droelectric scheme / He suggested
several
schemes
to
increase
sales.
/
a
scheme
to
escape
taxes
14
talent:
have
a
talent
for
languages
(drawing)
/
recruit
athletic
(acting)
talent
15
twist:
转动
旋动
;
缠绕
;
编织
;
歪曲
Twist the
handle to the right. / The road twisted
and
turned
across
the
hills.
/
He
twisted
my
dience burst into
simultaneous applause./a
simultaneous
interpreter
27
clench:
握
紧
,
咬
紧
,
收
紧
Her
teeth
clenched on her lower lip. / clench
one
’
s
fists/teeth
28
recipe:
烹饪法
,
食谱
;
诀窍
a recipe for
success / a recipe
for cookies / cook with
a new
recipe
29
mumble:
含糊地说
,
咕哝
He
mumbled into
silence. / a mumbled
conversation
30
vaccinate:
接种牛痘
/
疫苗
Has
your child
- 5 -- 5 -- 5 -
v1.0
可编辑可修改
been vaccinated against smallpox
Unit
4
1
abuse:
滥用
,
妄用
He
abused
his
privileges
jarred as a train rumbled by. / jar the
ear
14
nightmare:
梦魇
,
噩梦
15
restore:
恢复
,
修复
restore
an
old
custom
/
The relations between the two countries
were
restored
to
normal.
/
The
old
oil
painting was handsomely re-
stored.
16
routine: <
/p>
例行公事
,
惯例
,
日常的< /p>
start the
in
activities
outside
his
official
capacity.
/ He
abused my confidence in him.
虐待
The
arrested
men have been physically abused.
2
angle: I
would like to hear your angle
in this
dispute / write a news story from
investors
’
angle
3
annoy:
使恼怒
,
生气
;
骚扰
She
was
annoyed
at
his lighthearted
attitude.
4
appointment:
约定
They
arranged an ap-
daily
routine
/
a
routine
conference
/
Despite
these
problems,
routine
work
is
continuing.
17
spit: He was
spitting out the husks of
sunflower
seeds
on
the
floor.
/
spit
out
curses at
sb.
18
stretch:
伸出
,
延伸
,
舒展
stretch out a
friendly hand to sb. / The forest
stretched
hundreds of miles.
19
symptom:
征
候
,
症
状
Calls
for
import
pointment
for
next
week.
/
a
dental
ap-
pointment
委
任
的
职
位
He
received
an
ap-
pointment as
ambassador
5
arrange:
安排
,
筹划
,
排列
arrange contacts
between
the
two
people
/
arrange
a
conference
/ arrange cards
alphabetically
6
click:
点击
The door clicked
shut.
7
converse:
相
反
的
,
逆
的< /p>
in the converse
controls were a symptom of the
country’s
present economic
disease.
20
tone:
音
调
,
语< /p>
气
,
声
调
,
色
调
a
tone
of
apology
(command)
/
Mandarin
Chinese
has
four tones. / a photograph in war
tones
21
tune:
曲调
,
调整频率
,
使协调和谐
I don’t
know
the tune to this song. / The price of
gold
coins
fluctuates
in
tune
with
com-
modities.
22
via:
book
a
ticket
to
Amsterdam
via
Frankfurt
/
send
a
message
via
a
friend
/
via
airmail
23
virtual:
事实上生效的
,
实质上的
the vir-
direction
/
His
political
views
are
the
converse of mine.
8
crawl:
爬
,
匍
匐
The
holiday
traffic
crawled along the highway.
9
cue: < /p>
(
戏剧
)
提示
暗示
,
信号
at
a
cue
from
the
director / throw cues to sb.
10
edit:
Letters
are
subject
to
editing
for
reasons of
space and clarity.
11
flee: The enemy troops
fled in utter
confusion.
/
He
should
not
flee
from
re-
sponsibility.
12
interpret:
解释
,
理解
Poetry
can hardly
tual
manager
of
the
business
/
a
virtual
impossibility
虚拟的
virtual image
24
suck
in:
吸
收
,
吸
取
;
卷
入
suck
in
knowledge
25
but then:
但另一方面
The circus was not
be
interpreted.
/
The
gift
was
generally
interpreted as bribe.
13
jar:
使感到不快
;
震动
;
不和谐
The platform
a
very good one, but then, the audience was
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