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高考作文模板
一、作文常见模式与写作模板
(一)论说文
议论文要求学生对某些观点或概
念进行论证,以检查学生的语言水平和思维能力。命题方式主要有:
提纲式
(给出汉语提示,要求学生论证)
图表式
(给出图表,要求学生描写分析)
情景式
(给出情景,要求学生描述分析)
论说文通常要求学生提出观点,并用事实或例子给予论证,然后或下结论,或提出解决方案,或提出希
望。
结构如下:
观点说明(第一段)
- ----
〉观点论证
-----
〉结论、方案或希望(结尾) p>
1
、观点对比型
这类作文题目要求学生能够通过比较两个观点的优缺点来阐明自己的观点。写作前,作者
应该打好腹稿,赞成什么
或反对什么必须清楚。写作时尽量列举赞成观点的优点以及反对
观点的缺点,最后根据对比总结自己的观点。
这种作文一般分为四大部分:
引入部分(
p>
introduction
)
:
引入即将展开的话题,提供话题背景(根据不同情况,此部分为可选)
观点
1
:
陈述观点
1
的内容,其产生的原因或后果。
观点
2
:
陈述观点
2
的内容,其产生的原因或后果。
我的观点
(conclusion) :
陈述自己的选择(或不同于观点
1
、
2
的新观点)分析原因或优势。
常用句型
引入部分
a.
…
has become a heated topic among people today. Opinions vary from person to person..
b. There is much
disagreement / an argument among people concerning
(over/ as to/ on)
…
c.
Nowadays, people are divided on the question as to
whether
…
d. When asked
about
…
, different people will offer different answers.
e. The issue of
whether or not
…
has been widely argued (debated ) currently.
陈述观点
1
部分
a. Some people think (maintain /
believe / hold the view / argue) that
…
.
b. Those who hold
(advocate / are in favor of
)
…
believe that
…
c. Those who tend to think
that
…
d. Many people
prefer to think that
…
陈述观点
2
部分
a. However other people hold a
different point of view. They insist
that
…
b. However, not
everyone shares the opinion.
c.
However, other people prefer
…
d. While others think
…
is a better choice.
e. On the contrary,
there are still many people who do not agree, and
they claim (believe) that
…
“
我的观点
”
部分
a. As to me/ As far as I am concerned)
, I
’
d like to agree to the former (latter) opinion.
b. I am in favor
of
…
/ I am on the side of
…
c. In my opinion, both
sides are partly right (/ there is some truth in
both sides)
d. Only
after we have taken into consideration all aspects
of the problem can we make the right decision.
e. From my point of view, I
think
…
f. To me, the
former opinion is more attractive in
that
…
模板
Title: Should
Private Cars Be Encouraged in China?
Outline: 1
在中国,私人汽车拥有量逐年增加
2
.有些人赞成拥有私人汽车
3
.有些人反对拥有私人轿车
With
the
fantastic
improvement
of
economy
in
China,
________________________________.And
there
have
been
two
quite different views on this
phenomenon.
Some
people
argue
that
__________________ ______________________________.What
’
s
In
more,
brief,
___________________________________________ ________________________.
_____________
_____________________________.
However,
others
hold
that
_______________________________ ____________________,
Besides,_________
__________________________________________________
____.Therefore,
_______________________
____________________________.
In a word, ____________________________
_____________________________________.
With the rapid development of economy
in China, the number of people who own private
cars is on the rise. And there have
been two quite different views on this
phenomenon.
Some people argue that
private cars can bring convenience and mobility to
the owners. If many people buy cars, automobile
industry
will
develop
dramatically.
What
’
s
more,
the
growth
of
automobile
industry
can
trigger
the
boom
of
other
important
industries
such
as
iron
and
steel
production,
energy
and
technological
application.
In
brief,
they
are
in
favour
of
developing
private cars.
However,
others hold that automobiles will give rise to a
series of problems such as more serious
environmental pollution,
more traffic
accidents and more energy consumption. Besides,
there are 1.2 billion people in China. If every
family owned a car,
too many cars would
run on this land, which will certainly lead to
traffic congestion and pose great threat to the
existence of the
people. Therefore,
they are against developing private cars in China.
In a word, whether private cars should
be encouraged in China is causing great concern
and is yet to be decided.
Title: Students Taking Part-time Jobs
Outlines: 1.
有人认为大学生打工好
2
.有人认为大学生打工不好
3
.我的看法
Some
people
think
that
college
students
should
do
part-time
jobs
when
they
study.
They
think
college
students
will
be
members of the society soon, so they
need to get a real sense of how the society runs.
Doing part-time jobs may be a good way,
because part-time jobs not only give
them the chance to show their ability, but also
bring them a useful experience to their future.
By contrast, other people believe that
doing part-time jobs is harmful to the students.
They believe to a student, study will
always be in the first place, and
taking part-time jobs will reduce
students
’
study time. And outside
’
s colourful world may change
those students and make them not to
like to study quietly on the campus.
In
my opinion, students must learn to face the
outside world, either it
’
s good or bad, because students will graduate sooner
or
later.
Since
college
students
will
be
members
of
the
society,
they
need
to
learn
about
it.
Being
a
student,
study
is
very
important, but only if we
take part-time jobs can we know what is needed to
learn. So I believe if one spends his time wisely,
he
will do well in both study and part-
time jobs.
Criticism
1
、有人认为读书要有选择。
2
、有人认为应当博览群书。
3
、我的看法。
My
View on Luck
1
、一些人把成功归功于运气。
2
、另一些人把运气看作是勤奋的结果。
3
、我的看法。
高中英语写作模板
模板一:直陈观点,以例佐证
观点:
More haste, less speed. Before moving to the next step, one needs a practical consideration on what he has already
achieved.
(欲速则不达)
From my point of view, we should do
everything step by step. One often fails without
good preparation.
Take English study
for example
. Just as Rome was not built in one day, it takes one years’ practice to have a good command
of the language. If we do
not learn from spelling correct words and writing
acceptable sentences, we are never able to write
a
good composition. And without
pra
cticing oral English a lot, we can never speak English fluently. If we don’t read and listen a
lot and do a lot of efficient
exercises, we can not pass English tests.
In
short,
we
should
have
a
good
foundation if
we
want
to
make
great
achievements
in
our
studies
and
work
or
in
other
things as well.
模板二:呈现看法,分说原由
观点:
Honesty is the best policy.
(诚实为上)
It is true
that most of us value honesty highly. Personally I
agree that honesty is the best policy.
As we know, if one is honest, other
people will deeply respect him or her, and are
willing to make friends with him or her. In
addition, being honest can make
people’s life easier and more
harmonious(
和谐的
). There are a lot of examples to support the
argument. For
example, consumers will not be afraid of being
overcharged if dealers are honest. For another
example, Singapore
is a trustworthy
society and has a very low criminal rate.
There is no doubt that being honest is
of benefit to both the state and the individual.
We should have the spirit of honesty.
模板三:先抑后扬,肯定观点
现象:
Should the students have the sense of competition?
(是否应该培养学生的竞争意识)
There
are
two
opposite
opinions
about
competition.
Some
people
think
little
of
it,
believing
it
will
do
harm
to
the
relationship
between
people.
Besides,
some
people
don’t
want to
try
hard
to
succeed
so
that they
can
find
an excuse
of
their
failure.
From
my point of view,
we should try to encourage students to have the sense of competition because there exists great
competition
in
our
modern
world.
Having
the
sense
of
it
will
certainly
be
important
for
students
to
develop
after
they
leave
school.
However, we should guide our students
to have a correct sense of it, getting them to
know that they only have opponents but
not enemies. We should also teach our
students not to be afraid of failure because
everyone may meet it more or less. Instead, try
to face to and overcome it.
模板四:先扬后抑,否定观点
现象:
Can “lucky numbers” bring good luck?
(吉祥数字能带来好运吗?)
In the eyes of some people, lucky
numbers can bring them good luck. They think so
highly of lucky numbers that they even
spend a lot of money to buy lucky
numbers.
Many other people hold
different ideas about lucky numbers.
They think there are no lucky numbers at all. Numbers and
luck are two different things.
So far as I’m concerned, I agree with
the
latter. Obviously, such belief is only a kind of superstition. Perhaps it holds true for
some cases, but often it does not.
Numbers can never bring good luck to a person at
all and our luck is in our own hands.
Therefore, everyone can have good luck
only i
f he tries his best. Let’s always remember
“Opportunities are only for the
prepared mind” and “No pains, no
gains”.
模板五:确定主题,分步解说
主题:
Reduce waste on campus
(减少校园浪费)
It is
certain that the problem of waste is becoming more
and more serious on campus and it’
s time for us to reduce it. For
one reason, we
have already
wasted a lot of precious resources such as water and electricity.
For another, our waste adds our
parents
and
the
society
a
burden.
However,
some
are
still
puzzled
how
to
reduce
waste
on
campus.
Here
are
some
suggestions.
To begin with,
we should turn off the light when we leave dorms
or classrooms so as to save electricity as much as
possible.
Secondly, we should not spend
too much money. Thirdly, we should stop wasting
water when we bath, or clean faces, or wash
clothes or dishes.
Actually,
there are different solutions according to
different situations. Therefore,
I firmly believe that we can reduce the
waste on
campus with our efforts.
模板六:
(名谚开篇,烘托观点)
观点:
Failure is the mother of success.
(失败是成功之母)
People
often say,
“Failure is the mother of success.”
There is hardly any success won without failure. A painter may throw
many
unsuccessful
drawings
before
he
finally
makes
a
satisfactory
one.
A
doctor
may
try
many
times
before
he
finds
the
effective treatment for a
strange disease. A scientist may make hundreds of
experiments before he obtains the data he needs.
In
other words, the painter, the doctor
and the scientist have failed time and again
before they succeed in the end.
From
the above examples, we can conclude that failures
are very common. We can get some helpful
experiences from them
and learn little
by little what is the right way to our goal. It
seems that failures are the steps in the mountain
paths leading up to
the peak where
success lies. You have to climb the steps in order
to reach the top.
We should all take a
positive attitude to failures and keep on working
hard so as to meet with the final success in our
studies
and careers.
模板七:实证调研,数据为先
现象:
Cell phones in China
(手机在中国)
As a survey
shows, cell phones are becoming more and more
popular in China.
In 2001, the number of cell
phones was
85,260,000; in
2002, the number was 180,000,000; in 2003,
206,600,000; in 2004, 269,000,000; while in 2005,
the number went
up to 315,000,000. From
these numbers, we can see the increasing use of
cell phones.
There are many reasons for
this development. Firstly, cell phones are very
convenient to be carried everywhere. Secondly,
cell phones can make us get news, play
games, listen to music and chat through sending
short messages. Thirdly, the drop of
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