-
具体如下:
 
现象阐释法
 
现象阐 释法指的是直接就题目进行简单描述,
给出自己的理解。
这是现象解
释型和问题解决型作文最常用的一种方法。
现象阐释法的结构素材主要分为两种:
 
描述现象
/
图片
描述现象:
 
1.
Recently,
the
rise
in
the
problem
of
______
has
aroused
public/wide
concern. 
近来,
______
问题的增加已经引起了公 众
/
广泛的关注。
 
2.
Recently,
the
issue
of
______
has
been
brought
into
focus/brought
to public attention. 
近来,
______
问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。
3. The problem of ______ has caused wide concern over recent years.
近年来,
______
问题已经引起了广泛的关注。
4. With the rapid growth of ______ , ______ have/has become
increasingly
important in our daily life. 
 
随着
______
的快速增长,
______
在我们的日常生活中已经变得越来越重
要。
 
5. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to
______ . 
 
如今,人们越来越意识到
______
的必要性。
 
6.
Now
people
in
growing/significant
numbers
are
beginning/coming
to
realize/be aware that ______.
 
如今,越来越多的人开始意识到
______
。
 
7. After a good many years of enthusiasm for ______ , people begin
to ______ .
 
热衷于
______
多年之后,人们开始
______
。
 
8.
One
of
the
burning/pressing
questions/problems
facing/confronting
our
nation/society today is ______ . 
我们的国家
/
社会今天面临的紧迫问题之一是
______
。
 
9.
With
______
playing
an
increasingly
important
role
in
______
,
more
and more ______ .
 
随着在
______
中的作用日益重要,越来越多的
______
。
 
10. Whenever you see/find ______ , you can't help being
shocked/surprised at
______ . 
 
每当看到
/
发现
______
的时候,你会不禁为
______
感到震惊
/
惊讶。
 
描述图表:
 
11. As the bar chart shows, the number of ______ has dramatically
increased/decreased during the ______
years from ______ to ______. 
 
如柱状图所示,
______
的数量从
______
年到
______
年
_____ _
年之间急剧
增加
/
减少。
 
12. From the graph, we know the statistics of ______ and ______ . It
can be seen easily that ______.
 
从图表中我们可知
______
和
______
的数据。我们可以很容易地看出
______
。
13.
From
the
bar
chart,
it
is
clear
that
between
______and
______
the
amount of ranged from ______to ______ .
 
从柱状图中可以清楚地看到,从
______
到
______
,
______
的数量在
______
到
______
之间变化。
 
14.
As
the
bar
chart
shows,
great
changes
concerning
______
took
place
between ______
and ______ . 
 
柱状图表明,从
______
到
______
,
______
发生了很大的变化。
 
15. As can be seen in the graph, ______ saw great changes in ______
between ______
and ______ . 
 
从图表可知,在
______
到
______
之间,
______
发生了巨大变化。