四级英语作文模版

说明文

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Recently

___what amazes us most is ___. It is true that___.

There are many reasons explaining

___.The main reason is ___ what is more

___.Thirdly ___.As a result___.

Considering

all

these

___.

For

one

thing___,

for

another___.

In

Conclusion_ __.

1.表示原因

1) There are three reasons for this.

2) The reasons for this are as follows.

3) The reason for this is obvious.

4) The reason for this is not far to seek.

5) The reason for this is that ….

6) We have good reason to believe that….

3.表示坏处

1）It has more disadvantages than advant ages.

2) It does us much harm.

3) It is harmful to us.

4) Despite…, it also caused a lot of problems.

5) …do harm to….

6) …is becoming one of the greatest menaces/threats.

menace

1.

及物动词吓，恐吓，胁迫；使有危险 (with)

2.

不及物动词进行威胁

3.

名词胁迫，威吓；威胁，危险 ,威胁者，恐吓者

4.表示重要，必要，困难，方便，可能

1) It is important (necessary, difficult, convenient, possible) for sb. to do sth.

2) We think it necessary to do sth.

3) It plays an important role in our life.

4) …is of great significance.

5.表示措施

1）We should take some effective measures.

2) We should try our best to overcome (conquer) the difficulties.

3) We should do our utmost in doing sth.

4) We should solve the problems that we are confronted (faced) with.

5) Let’s start out from doing.

6.表示变化

1) Some changes have taken place in the past five years.

2) A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.

3) ……has brought about many changes in education.

4) …is increasing.

7.描述图表

1) As is shown by the percentage in the picture ….

2) As is shown/ indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table

(graph/picture/pie/chart)…….

3) We can see from the table that….

4) According to the table….

graph

曲线图；坐标图，图表

pie

馅饼；馅饼状物

8.表示事实，现状

1) We cannot ignore the fact that….

2) No one can deny the fact that….

3) There is no denying the fact that….

4) This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

5) …is an indispensable part of our daily life.

6) However, that’s not the case.

indispensable

不可缺少的，必需的，重要的 (to; for)

9.表示比较

1) Compared with A , B….

2) I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

3) There is a striking contrast between them.

10.表示数量

1) It has increased (decreased) from…to….

2) The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800.000.

3) The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that

of January.

11.表示不同看法

1) People have (take, adopt, assume) different attitudes towards sth.

2) People have different opinions on this problem.

3) People take different views of (on) the question.