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专题技能突破
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写作之提纲作文
【技能讲解】
提纲作文要求考生根据所给出的提示性文 字，
确定文字的中心思想，
然
后展开论述。写作时需注意
：首先，认真审题，分析所给出的提纲。按照提纲的思路写，既
不能偏离提纲内容，
也不能随意删减提纲内容；其次，提纲内容不等于全部内容。
考生要在
提纲内容基础上适当扩充，或引用名人名言、谚语警句，或联系自身经历、体会，使文章更
加有血有肉、有说服力；再次，分析每个提纲内容间的内在联系，用合适的从句、合适的衔
接词等把文章的每句话串起来，使之成为一个严丝合缝的整体。
典例剖析
[2015
·课标全 国卷Ⅰ
]
假定你是李华，
你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍 美国节
日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：
1
．栏目介绍；
2
．稿件内容；
3
400
词；
4
．交稿日期：
6
月
28
日前。
注意：
1
．词数
100
左右；
2
．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3
．开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter
，
I'd like to ask you to write an article
for our school's English newpaper.
Yours
，
Li Hua
[
范文
]
Dear
Peter
，
I'd like to ask
you to write an article for our school's English
newspaper.
The “Foreign Cultures”
section in our newspaper
is very popular among us
students.
It
carries
articles
written
by
foreign
friends
about
the
cultures
of
their
home countries.
Would you please write something about the culture in your part
of
the
United
States?
And
we
would
especially
welcome
articles
about
how
Americans
spend
their
holidays
and
festivals, and
the
life
of
American
high
school
students.
< br>②
①
You
can
write
anything
relevant
so
long
as
it's
interesting
and
informative.
400
I'm
looking forward to hearing from you.
③
words would be fine. Could
we have your article before June 28?
1