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IELTS Writing Part 1
雅思小作文（图表题）题型归纳
table
line graph
bar chart
pie chart
process diagraph
mixed graph
map
article comparison
表格题
线图（包括直线图和曲线图）
柱状图
（也叫条形图）
饼状图
流程图
混合图
地图
物品比较题
6
（
in Cambridge 1-9
）
5
（
in Cambridge 1-9
）
9
（
in Cambridge 1-9
）
3
（
in Cambridge 1-9
）
3
（
in Cambridge 1-9
）
7
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in Cambridge 1-9
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3
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in Cambridge 1-9
）
/
（
in Cambridge 1-9
）
一
.
t
able
表格题
1.
剑
2
（
1
）
You should spend about 20 minutes on
this task.
The table below
shows the consumer durables ( telephone,
refrigerators ,etc.) owned in Britain from
1972 to 1983.
Write a report for a university
lecturer describing the information shown below.
You should write at least
150 words.
Consumer
durables
central heating
television
Video
vacuum cleaner
refrigerator
washing machine
dishwasher
telephone
1972
1974
1976
1978
1979
1981
1982
1983
43
95
89
81
68
50
48
96
92
88
71
54
52
96
92
91
75
3
60
55
97
93
92
74
3
67
59
97
94
93
78
4
75
60
97
95
93
79
4
76
64
98
18
94
81
5
77
37
93
87
73
66
42
Percentage of households with:
1
IELTS Writing Part 1
2.
剑
2
（< /p>
3
）
You should spend about 20 minutes on
this task.
The first chart
below shows the results of a survey which sampled
a cross-section of 100,000
people
asking if they travelled abroad and why they
travelled for the period
second chart
shows their destinations over the same period.
Write a report for a
university lecturer describing the information
shown below.
You should
write at least 150 words.
VISITS ABROAD BY UK RESIDENTS BY
PURPOSE OF VISIT (1994-98)
Holiday
Business
Visits to friend and relatives
Other reasons
TOTAL
DESTINATIONS OF VISITS ABROAD BY UK
RESIDENTS
BY MAIN
REGION(1994-98)
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1994
15,246
3,155
2,689
982
22,072
1995
14,898
3,188
2,628
896
21,610
1996
17,896
3,249
2,774
1,030
24,949
1997
19,703
3,639
3,051
1,054
27,447
1998
20,700
3,957
3,181
990
28,828
Western Europe
19,371
18,944
21,877
23,661
24,519
North America
919
914
1,167
1,559
1,823
Other areas
1,782
1,752
1,905
2,227
2,486
Total
22,072
21,610
24,949
27,447
28,828
2
IELTS Writing Part 1
3.
剑
4
（
1
）
You should spend about 20
minutes on this task.
The
table below shows the proportion of different
categories of families living in poverty in
Australia in 1999.
Summarize the information by selecting
and reporting the main features, and make
comparisons
where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
Family type
single aged
person
aged couple
single,
no children
couple, no children
sole parent
couple with
children
all households
Proportion of people from each
household
type living in poverty
6%(54,000)
4%(48,000)
19%(359,000)
7%(211,000)
21%(232,000)
12%(933,000)
11%(1,837,000)
4.
剑
5
（
4
）
You should spend about 20
minutes on this task.
The
table below gives information about the
underground railway systems in six cities.
Summarize the information
by selecting and reporting the main features, and
make comparisons
where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
Underground Railway Systems
City
London
Paris
Tokyo
Washington DC
Kyoto
Los Angeles
3
Date opened
1863
1900
1927
1976
1981
2001
Kilometers of route
394
199
155
126
11
28
Passengers
per year
(in millions)
775
1191
1927
144
45
50
IELTS
Writing Part 1
5.
剑
6
（
2
）
You should spend about 20 minutes on
this task.
The table below
gives information about changes in modes of travel
in
England between 1985 and 2000.
Summarize the
information by selecting and reporting the main
features,
and make comparisons
where relevant.
Write at
least 150 words.
Average distance in miles travelled per person per year, by mode of travel
Walking
Bicycle
Car
Local bus
Long distance bus
Train
Taxi
Other
All modes
1985
255
51
3,199
429
54
289
13
450
4,740
2000
237
41
4,806
274
124
366
42
585
6,475
6.
剑
7
（
1
）
You should spend about 20
minutes on this task.
The
table below gives information on consumers
spending on different items in five different
countries in 2020.
Summarize the information by selecting
and reporting the main features, and make
comparisons
where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
Percentage of national consumer expenditure by category -2002
Country
Ireland
Italy
Spain
Sweden
Turkey
Food/Drinks/Tobacco
28.91%
16.36%
18.80%
15.77%
32.14%
Clothing/Footwear
6.43%
9.00%
6.51%
5.40%
6.63%
Leisure/Education
2.21%
3.20%
1.98%
3.22%
4.35%
4
IELTS Writing Part 1
二．
Line graph
线图（含直线和曲线图）
1.
剑
3
（
4
）
You should
spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The graph below shows the unemployment
rates in the US and Japan
between March 1993 and March 1999.
Write a report for
a university lecturer describing the information
shown
below.
You should write at least 150 words.
5
IELTS Writing Part 1
2.
剑
5
（
1
）
You should spend about 20 minutes on
this task.
The graph below
shows the proportion of the population aged 65 and
over
between 1940 and 2040 in
three different countries.
Summarize the information by
selecting and reporting the main features,
and make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
3.
剑
7
（
2
）
You should spend about 20 minutes on
this task.
The graph below
shows the consumption of fish and some different
kinds of meat
in a European country between 1979-2004.
Summarize the information by
selecting and reporting the main features, and
make comparisons where
relevant.
Write at least
150 words.
6
IELTS Writing Part 1
4.
剑
8
（
4
）
You should spend about 20 minutes on
this task.
The graph below
shows the quantities of goods transported in the
UK between
1974 and 2002 by four
different modes of transport.
Summarize the information by
selecting and reporting the main features, and
make comparisons where relevant.
Write at least 150 words.
5
．剑
9
（
4
）
7
IELTS Writing Part 1
三．
Bar chart
柱状图
1.
剑
2
（
2
）
You should
spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The chart below shows the amount of
leisure time enjoyed by men and women of different
employment status.
Write a report for a university
lecturer describing the information shown below.
Write at least 150 words.
Leisure time in a typical week: by sex and employment status,1998-99
2.
剑
< p>2（
4
）
8
IELTS Writing Part 1
You should spend about 20
minutes on this task.
The
table below shows the figures for imprisonment in
five countries between 1930 and 1980.
Write a report for
a university lecturer describing the information
shown below.
You should
write at least 150 words.
3.<
/p>
剑
3
（
2
）
9
IELTS Writing Part 1
You should spend about 20 minutes on
this task.
The chart below
shows the amount spent on six consumer goods in
four
European countries.
Write a report for
a university lecturer describing the information
shown below.
You should
write at least 150 words.
4.
剑
3
（
3
）
10
IELTS Writing Part 1
You should spend about 20 minutes on
this task.
The charts below
show the level of participation in education and
science
in developing and
industrialized countries in 1980 and 1990
Write a report for a
university lecturer describing the information
shown below.
You should write at
least 150 words.
5.
剑
4
（
3
）
You should spend about 20 minutes on
this task.
The chart below
shows the different levels of post-school
qualifications in
Australia and
the proportion of men and women who held them in
1999.
Summarize the
information by selecting and reporting the main
features,
and make comparisons
where relevant.
You should write
at least 150 words.
6.
5
（
2
）
11
IELTS Writing Part 1
You should spend about 20
minutes on this task.
The
charts below show the main reasons for study among
students of
different age groups and the amount of support they received from employers.
Summarize
the information by selecting and reporting the
main features,
and make comparisons where relevant.
You should write at least 150 words.
7.
剑
6
（
4
）
12
IELTS Writing
Part 1
You
should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The charts below give
information about USA marriages and divorce rates
between 1970 and 2000, and the marital
status of adult Americans in two
of the years.
Summarize the information by selecting
and reporting the main features,
and make comparisons where relevant.
You should write at least
150 words.
8.
剑
7
（
3
）
13
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