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2021-01-05 18:43
tags:2016福建高考

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2021年1月5日发(作者:邓筱兰)


【浙江名师点睛】2016高考英语二轮全程练习1--(1)及解析答案
课标词汇·基础语法演练课时1 课标词汇(1)与名词、冠词和主谓一致
【课标词汇演练】
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.I don't mind the way ________________ you take advantage of others' mistakes and weakness,and what I am
concerned about is the result.
我不介意你利用别人失误和弱点的方式,我在乎的是结果。
2.All the students __________ taking pride in the motherland will raise their hands the moment the national flag
is rising.
所有在场的学生在国旗冉冉升起的时候都会敬礼。
3.After scrubbing the table swiftly,the waiter brought a menu to me and suggested that I ________________at
the new meal and tell him my attitude towards it.
在快速擦了擦桌子之后,服务员给我拿来了一份菜 单并建议我品尝一下新出的菜肴然后再告知他我对这些
菜的态度。
4.The distinguished company consists of 12 departments,________________ is made up of 20 people,who
graduated from top universities.
这家优秀的公司由12个部门组成,每个部门又由20名名校毕业生组成。
5.The president was quoted as saying that he ________ by this moving film,which was based on a real story.
援引总统的话来说,他被这个基于真人真事的感人电影深深感动了。
6.The considerate wife was very pleased with her own cooking because it ________________ and she was sure
her husband would be fond of it.
这位体贴的妻子对自己做的菜感到很满意,因为菜尝起来不错,而且她肯定她丈夫会喜欢。
7.The naughty boy ________ that a hen which ________ under the tree ________ 2 eggs; hence,his parents
resolved to scold him rather than forgive him.
那个淘气的男孩撒谎说树下的母鸡生了两个蛋。因此,他的父母决定斥责而不是原谅他。
8.Mayor was invited to make some comments not only on what happened,________ the conflict between
several residents and the police,but also on what will happen,an international conference on global trade
________.
市长受邀 所发表的评论不仅针对已发生的事件,包括一些市民和警方的冲突,也针对即将发生的事情,包
括一场有 关全球贸易的国际性会议。
9.After completing too much work imposed by my boss in a much too short time,I couldn't bear the pressure so


I asked for a two-day leave to ________________.
在如此短的 时间内完成了老板强加给我的那么多工作之后,我受不了这样的压力,便请了两天的假来调整
自己。
10.I ________________ rise very late during the summer vacation,but I ________________ waking up very
early because the distance between my house and the office is 20 kilometers apart.
我过去在暑假期间常常起得很晚,但现在习惯了早起,因为我的住处和办公室相距20千米。
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1.Nobody can bring us ________(快速地),painlessly into the promised land.
2.Don't take a superior ________(态度) toward the younger students.
3.The royal family ________(组成) of the king and queen and their relation.
4.What do you want to do after ________(毕业) from school?
5.It's ________ (周全的、周到的)of the waitress to warm the plate before she serves the food.
6.The disobedient son went out of his way to ________ (斥责)his parents.
7.Downing Street has so far refused to ________(评论) on these reports.
8.The two political parties have been in ________ (冲突)since the election.
【基础语法演练】
Ⅰ.单项填空
A.高考经典
1.(2015·浙江卷,15)One of the most effective ways to reduce ________ is to talk about feelings with someone
you trust.
A.production
C.energy
B.stress
D.power
2.(2015·安徽卷,30)There is no need to tell me your answer it some________and then let me know.
A.thought
C.protection
B.support
D.authority

3.(2015·湖北卷,21)When he was running after his brother,the boy lost his ________ and had a bad fall.
A.balance
C.memory
B.chance
D.place
4.(2015·湖北卷,22)He gave himself a new name to hide his ________ when he went to carry out the secret task.
A.emotion
C.identity
B.talent
D.treasure


5.(2015·浙江卷,2)Jane's grandmother had wanted to write ________ children's book for many years,but one
thing or another always got in ________ way.
A.a; B.the;the C.;the D.a;the
6.(2015·四川卷,5)Brian is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to be________Beethoven.
A.a B.an C.the D.
7.(2015·湖南卷,27)It is important to remember that success ________ a sum of small efforts made each day and
often ________ years to achieve.
A.is; takes
C.are; take
B.are; takes
D.is; take
8.(2013·福建卷,23)The famous musician,as well as his students,________to perform at the opening ceremony
of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.
A.were invited
C.have been invited
B.was invited
D.has been invited
9.(2013·湖南卷)The university estimates that living expenses for international students ________ around $$8,450
a year,which ________ a burden for some of them.
A.are; is
C.is; are
B.are; are
D.is; is
10.(2013·江苏卷)Generally,students' inner motivation with high expectations from others ________ essential to
their development.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
B.模拟提升
1.(2015·杭州五校第一次联考)It was obvious that there was ________ between accounts of the witnesses for the
murder case,so the judgment was not announced in court.
A.association
C.conflict
B.authority
D.restriction
2.(2015·浙江省名校联盟第一次联考)To our great delight,the public facilities in our city have been adapted to
give ________ to wheelchair users.
A.privilege
C.permission
B.access
D.priority
3.(2015·安徽三所示范性高中质量检测)A teacher is supposed to treat all his students equally,with no ________
for any individuals.


A.significance
C.preference
B.performance
D.dependence
4.(2015·江苏省镇江市高三上学期期中调研)As to the development,our country is working hard for a
________,from speed over quality to quality over speed.
A.departure
C.switch
B.limit
D.link
5.(2015·重庆市三峡名校联盟高三12月联考)China hopes that New Zealand will pay high attention to its dairy
exports so as to guarantee the ________ of Chinese consumers and avoid similar crises in the future.
A.concerns
C.interests
B.hobbies
D.relationships
6.(2015·北京东城统一检测)Not only John and Tom but also their sister,Mary,________ great interest in the
piano lessons.
A.take
C.have taken
B.takes
D.had taken
7.(2015·成都一诊)—________ one and a half months enough for the project to be finished?
—I am afraid professor is ill and only after he recovers ________ go on with it.
A.Is; he can
C.Is; can he
B.Are; he can
D.Are; can he
8.(2015·江阴三模)The basketball coach,as well as his team,________ interviewed shortly after the match for
their outstanding performance.
A.were B.was C.is D.are
9.(2015·杭州二模)We Chinese have a dream—________ dream to turn a well-off life into ________ reality by
2020.
A.a; a
C.the; a
B.the;
D.a; the
10.(2015·安徽六校教育研究会高三联考)The young boss couldn't remember when ________ story happened
exactly,but it might be ________ winter morning when he was in London.
A.;a
C.the;a
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.Nobody but three students were in the laboratory at that time.________
B.a;a
D.a;the


2.What he says and what he does does not agree.________
3.Either you or I are going to be in charge of this matter.________
4.Tom as well as two of his friends were invited to the party.________
5.His new book was great success.________
6.Eggs are usually sold by dozen in that country.________
7.To go swimming are helpful for shaping your body.________
8.The “Chinese Dream” is a dream to improve people's well-being and the dream of harmony,peace and
development.________
9.He missed the gold in the high jump,but will get the second chance in the long jump.________
10.Children with the stable family do better at school,according to a report published by the Sutton
Trust.________
Ⅲ.完成句子(根据汉语提示,完成下列句子)
1.Two ________ (月) ago,three ________ (英雄) caught four ________ (小偷).They made them plant
some ________ (土豆) and ________(竹子) in two ________ (动物园).They also made their ________
(妻子们) return the four big ________ (箱子) with some precious ________ (照片) and ________ (刷子) in
them.
2.Two ________ (主编),three ________ (男教师) and five ________ (女医生),together with their
________ (孩子们),went to the decided to buy two ________ (绵羊),three ________ (鹿),four
________ (公牛),five ________ (鹅) and six white ________ (老鼠) with three ________ (脚) and six
________ (牙齿).
Ⅳ.语篇填空
A.用a,an,the填空
There once was a king who offered 1.________ prize to 2.________ artist who would paint 3.________ best
picture of artists king looked at all 4.________ there were only two he really
liked,and he had to choose between them.
One picture was of a calm lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful high mountains all around
ad was a blue sky with fluffy white who saw this picture thought that it was 5.________
perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had mountains, these were rugged (崎岖的) and was 6.________
angry sky,from which rain fell and in which lightning 7.________ side of the mountain tumbled (翻
腾) a foaming (水泡) did not look peaceful at all.


But when the king looked closely,he saw behind 8.________ waterfall a tiny bush growing in a crack (裂缝) in the
the bush 9.________ mother bird had built her ,in the midst of the rush of angry water,sat the
mother bird on her nest—in perfect peace.
The king chose 10.________ second picture.
B.用所给单词的适当形式完成下列短文
A high school history teacher once told us,“If you make one close friend in school,you will be most lucky.A
true friend is someone who stays with you for life.”Experience shows that he was 1.________ (friend)
are just not easily formed.
To most of us,friendships are thought very important,but we need to have the kinds of friendships we
they to be close or kept at arm's 2.________ (long)?Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to
walk on the surface? For some people,many friendships on the surface are quite enough and that's all at
some point we need to make sure that our 3.________ (expect) are the same as our 4.________ (friend)
sharing of 5.________(person) experience is the surest way 6.________ (deepen)
it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there are signs of interest and 7.________(act) return.
What are some of the difficulties to friendship?The greatest is the 8.________ (attract) to expect too much
too relationships take r main difficulty is the 9.________ (selfish) to think one“owns” the
other,including his time and 10.________ (attend).Similarly,friendships need actions in other words,
you must give as much as you y there is a question of taking care of each you spend
reasonable time together,talking on the phone,writing letters or doing things together,friendships will die away.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
The largest Native American tribe in the United States is seeking to dub(为影片或电视节目配音) the classic
1977 movie Star Wars in Navajo as a way to help preserve its traditional language.
“Fluent Navajo speakers have been invited for a casting call in Window Rock in northern Arizona on Friday
and Saturday to dub the roles of Luke Skywalker,Han Solo,Princess Leia and others,” tribal officials said.
Manuelito Wheeler,director of the Navajo Nation Museum,said he first came up with the idea 13 years ago
as a way to preserve the consonant-rich Navajo language,believed to be spoken by about
170,000 people,according to government figures.
“We thought this would be a provocative and effective way to help try to preserve the language and at the
same time preserve the culture,”Wheeler told Reuters.“ What better movie to do this than Star Wars”?Wheeler
said,“I believe the popular science fiction movie will be well received by the Navajo people with its universal
theme of good versus evil.”


The project was given the go-ahead about 18 months ago.A team of five Navajos then spent 36 hours
translating the original script,not going smoothly because of many words in English that do not translate word for
word into d,several words in Navajo are sometimes needed to convey the proper
example,he said there is no direct translation for “May the force be with you”,one of the most recognizable lines
in the r refused to reveal the Navajo words used for that and other catch phrases,as a way to “ build
momentum” leading up to the movie.
“What we want to avoid is like the Kung Fu movies of the past where the lips didn't match up with the words
they were speaking,” he said.
Casting for the voices of the movie's major roles will be held at the museum in Window 75
people have registered to have a try.
The finished movie,which will include English subtitles,will be shown during the tribe's Fourth of July
celebration in Window Rock and again in September at the Navajo Nation Fair.
1.Why do the Navajo officials decide to dub the film Star Wars?
A.Because it is a popular science fiction film.
B.Because the Navajos cannot understand the film.
C.Because they are trying to make people all around the world know their language.
D.Because they hope to preserve the Navajo language and the culture.
2.Who thought up the idea of dubbing the film to preserve the Navajo language?
A.Fluent Navajo speakers.
B.Luke Skywalker.
C.Manuelito Wheeler.
D.Reuters.
3.The author used the example of the movie line “May the force be with you ”to________.
A.explain why the movie script translating progressed slowly
B.refer it as a way to “build momentum” leading up to the movie
C.tell the readers there are many such popular phrases in the movie
D.show it is interesting to dub the movie into the Navajo language
4.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The movie-dubbing project was ended 18 months ago.
B.Actors in the Kung Fu movies of the past didn't say the exact lines.
C.The Navajo people showed little interest in dubbing the film.


D.The dubbed movie will be shown at the Navajo Nation Fair on the Fourth of July.
5.Where can we probably read this article?
A.In the entertainment column of a newspaper.
B.In a science magazine.
C.In a historical novel.
D.In a travel journal.
Ⅵ.书面表达
假如你是李越,是高三学生,学习任务繁重。体育课已经成为你们难得的放松时 间,可目前你校体育课内
容单一,有时甚至被占用。请你用英语写一篇短文,给校报投稿,谈谈你对此现 象的看法,并提出一些合
理的建议。
注意:1.词数100~120;
2.文中需包含提示内容,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor,
As the college entrance examination is drawing near,we senior three students are occupied with busy
work.___________________________
____ __________________________________________________ _____
________________________________________ __________________________________________________ __
___________________________Yours,
Li Yue








参考答案
【课标词汇演练】
Ⅰ. whichthat t 3.(should) have a try 4.each of which deeply movedtouched
delicious ;lay;had laid ing;included myself to;am used to
Ⅱ.y de t ting erate t ct
【基础语法演练】
Ⅰ.A.高考经典


1.B [句意:减少压力最 有效的方法之一,是与信任的人谈谈你的感受。考查名词辨析。stress压力,紧
张,符合语境。p roduction生产,制作,产品;energy精力,活力,干劲;power权力,势力,影响力。]
2.A [句意:现在没有必要告诉我你的答案。思考一下,然后让我知道。 考查名词辨析。A、思想 ;思考;
B、支持,维持;支援,供养;C、保护;防卫;护照;D、权威;权力;当局。]
3.A [句意:追赶哥哥时,小男孩失去了平衡,重重摔了一跤。考查动词搭配与名词辨析。lose his balance
失去平衡,失去均衡;lose his chance失去机会,无可能性;lose his memory失去记忆;失去记忆力;lose his
place站不住脚,丢掉饭碗。根据句意选A。]
4.C [句意:在执行秘密任务时,他给自己取了一个假名,来掩盖自己的身份。 考查名词辨析。emotion 激
动;情感,情绪;talent天才;才能;人才;identity 身份,本体,特征;treasure财富,金银财宝,珍品。
根据句意选C。]
5.D [ 句意:琼的奶奶多年来一直想写一本儿童书籍,但总有这样那样的事情阻碍她不能实现。考查冠词。
第一 空表泛指,故用不定冠词a;第二空为固定表达get in the way妨碍,阻碍。]
6.A [考查冠词。句意:Brian在创作音乐上极有才华,他很有可能成为一个像贝多芬那样的人才。本题
考查不定冠词在人名前,表示:一个像……那样的人。故选择A。]
7.A [句意:重要的是要记住 ,成功是每天付出的点滴努力积累而成,常常要花费数年才能实现。考查主
谓一致。that引导宾语从 句,在从句中,主语是success,是不可数名词,因此从句的谓语使用单数形式。is
和take s是并列谓语。]
8.B [考查主谓一致。句意:著名的音乐家及其学生受邀在2012年台北花博会开幕式上表演。as well a s
连接两个并列的名词作主语,谓语动词应和前面的名词一致,故排除A、C两项。本题只是陈述在过去 的
时间发生的事,故用一般过去时,由于the famous musician和invite之间是被动关系,故选B。]
9.A [句意:那所大学估计,对国际学生来说,一年的生活开销大约是8 450美元,这对其中一些学生来
说是一个负担。第一空的主语是living expenses,故 谓语动词用复数形式;第二空的主语是which,指代的
是前面整个句子,因此谓语动词用单数。]
10.A [从题干可以看出本题的主语是students' inner motivation, 因此谓语动词用单数形式。根据题中的
generally可知应用一般现在时态。故选A。]
B.模拟提升
1.C [考查名词辨析。句意:很明显谋杀案证人的描述前后矛盾,因此判决没有在法庭上宣布。根据“the
judgment was not announced in court”可知,证人的证词前后 矛盾,因此答案选C项。association“联系”;
authority“官方,权威”;co nflict“矛盾,冲突”;restriction“限制”。]
2.B [考查名词辨析。句意 :令我们十分高兴的是,我们城市的公共设施已得到改造,使坐在轮椅上的人
能够使用。privile ge“特权”;access“进入权,使用权”;permission“允许”;priority“优先权 ”。根据


句意可知,应选B项。]
3.C [考查名词辨析。句意:老师应该平等对待所有学生,不能偏袒任何人。significance “重要性, 意义”;
performance“表演,表现”;preference“偏袒,偏爱”;depen dence“依赖,依靠”。根据句意应选C。]
4.C [考查名词辨析。句意:关于发展,我国正努力从速度优先于质量向质量优先于速度转变。根据“from
speed over quality to quality over speed”可知,应选 择C。departure“离开;违反”;limit“限制,减量”;
switch“转变;转换” ;link“连接,联系”。]
5.C [考查名词辨析。句意:中国希望新西兰高度重视其乳制品出 口,以确保中国消费者的利益,避免将
来发生类似的危机。concern“(尤指许多人共同的)担心 ,忧虑”;hobby“业余爱好”;interest“利益,好
处”;relationship“ 关系”。故C项符合句意。]
6.B [not only...but also...连接的并列 结构作主语,适用于就近原则,本句的主语是Mary,故谓语动词用
单数。]
7.C [句 意:——一个半月的时间对于完成这个项目足够了吧?——恐怕不够。教授生病了,只有康复后
他才能继 续。第一空,主语是one and a half months,在这里是一个整体的时间,所以谓语动词用 单数形式;
第二空,由于only+状语位于第二个分句的句首,故and后面的分句应该用部分倒装语 序。故选C项。]
8.B [句意:由于杰出的表现,在比赛之后不久,篮球教练和他的队员接受了采访。as well as ,along with,
together with等短语连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语 保持一致。故此处用单数谓语动词,排除A、
D两项。根据语境判断,此处表示过去的事情,故选B。]
9.A [考查冠词用法。句意:我们中国人有一个梦想,那就是到2020年实现小康。第一空“dr eam”是可数
名词,与前面的“a dream”呼应,是其同位语,故用不定冠词;固定搭配:turn sth into reality意为“把……
变成现实”;turn sth into a reality也意为“ 把……变成现实”,但指将具体的事物变成现实,符合本题“实
现小康”这一语境。因此,第二空用不定 冠词。故选A项。 ]
10.C [考查冠词。句意:这个年轻的老板记不清楚故事发生的准确时间, 可能是他在伦敦时的一个冬天
的早晨。第一空特指那个故事,故用定冠词;第二空泛指“一个冬天的早晨 ”,故用不定冠词,故选C项。]
Ⅱ.→was →do →am →was 后加a 后加the → is →a
9.second前的the→a 10.第一个the→a
Ⅲ.;he roes;thieves;potatoes;bamboos;zoos;wives;boxes;pho tos;brushes s-in-chief;
men teachers;women doct ors;children;sheep;deer;oxen;geese;mice;feet;teeth
Ⅳ.A.1.a 5.a 9.a
B.ships ations s' 5.personal deepenof deepening
tion hness ion
Ⅴ.【语篇解读】 这是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了美国最大的土著部落为了保护自己的语言和文化而用 他


们的语言为电影《星球大战》配音的事情。
1.D [细节理解题。从第四段第一句中的“We thought this would be a provocative and effective way to help try
to preserve the language and at the same time preserve the culture”可知答案。]
2.C [细节理解题。从第三段中的“Manuelito Wheeler,director of the Navajo Nation Museum,said he first
came up with the idea 13 years ago”可知答案。]
3.A [细节理解题。第 五段中提到由于有很多英语单词在Navajo语言中不能直接找到对应词,所以翻译
进展缓慢,“Ma y the force be with you”就是一例,这句台词在Navajo中没有直接对应的翻译。]
4.B [推理判断题。从第六段中的“like the Kung Fu movies of the past where the lips didn't match up with the
words they were speaking”可推知,以前的一些功夫电影中的演员说的台词不准确。]
5.A [文章出处题。本文讲述的是美国最大的土著部落为了保存自己的文化和语言用他们的语言为电 影《星
球大战》配音的事情。可见这是与娱乐相关的,所以它最可能出现在报纸的娱乐版里。故选A。]
Ⅵ.【参考范文】
Dear__Editor,
As__the__colleg e__entrance__examination__is__drawing__near,
we __senior__three__students__are__occupied__with__bu sy__ a way,the P. is the only chance to
relax and enjoy ourselves at r,it is a pity that our present P. is quite dull and sometimes
even replaced by other subjects.
As is known to all,the P. can not only build up our body but also shape our serves to
develop our awareness of cooperation and spirit of ore,it will be great loss to us students if it is
replaced by other ile,I suggest the teachers should design and organize varieties of fun sports
besides dull field and track practice or ball games,where everyone can be involved and have fun as all,
not everybody thinks running and ball games appealing.
I do hope the P. can enrich our school life and enable everyone to find his or her own pleasure in it.
Yours,
Li__Yue




入党思想汇报2010-勤能补拙是良训一分辛苦一分才


黄河的传说-出差报告范文


我的金钱观-端午节的资料


中秋月圆-青岛版教学资源网


2018山东高考-青春中国伴奏


关于过中秋节的作文-最美人间四月天


令人感动的作文-环视近义词


给老师的感恩信-写运动会的作文



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