焕然一新是什么意思北京卷英语-2006年高考试题解析

2021年1月19日发(作者：金玉满唐txt)
2006
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英




语
（北京卷）


本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷
1
至
16
页。第Ⅱ卷
17至
18
页。共
150
分。考试时间
120
分钟。考试结 束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。


注意事项：

1
． 答题前考生务必分别将答题卡Ⅰ和答题卡Ⅱ上的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔填
写，用
2 B
铅笔将准考证号对应的信息点涂黑。

2
．答试卷第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答 案后，用
2B
铅笔把答题卡Ⅰ上对应题目的答案选中涂
满涂黑，黑度以盖住框内字母为 准。如需改动，用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它答案项。
在试卷上答题无效。

3
．答试卷第Ⅱ卷时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡Ⅱ的红色框答题区域
相应位置内， 未在对应的答题区域做答或超出答题区域做答均不得分。
在试卷上答题无
效。


第Ⅰ卷
（选择题


共
115
分）

第一部分


听力（共两节，满分
30
分）

第一节

（共5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
7.5
分）

听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的
A
、
B、
C
三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有
10
秒 钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话你将听一遍。

例：
What is the man going to read?



A
．
A newspaper.
B
．
A magazine.
C
．
A book.




答案是
A
。

1
．
What size does the woman want?






A
．
Size 8.
B
．
Size 10.
C
．
Size 12.
A
．
In a post office.
B
．
In a hotel.
C
．
In a bank.
2
．
Where does the conversation take place?
3
．
Why is the man going to New York?









A
．
To live there.
B
．
To visit a friend.
C
．
To have a vacation.
A
．
Play tennis.
B
．
Go swimming.
C
．
Do some cleaning.
A
．
Making an announcement.
B
．
Making an appointment.
C
．
Making an invitation.
听下面
6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、< br>C
三个
4
．
What are they going to do?
5
．
What is the man doing?
第二节（共
15
小题；每小题
1.5
分，共
22.5
分）

选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，
你将有
5
秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后， 每
小题将给出
5
秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。


听第
6
段材料，回答第
6
至
7
题。

6
．
Who is this announcement for?







听第
7
段材料，回答第
8
至
9
题。

8
．
Where are the speakers?












A
．
At a Lost and Found.
B
．
At a bus stop.
C
．
In a shop.
A
．
People on a train.
B
．
People on a plane.
C
．
People in a restaurant.
A
．
Morning.
B
．
Noon.
C
．
Evening.
7
．
What time of the day is it?
9
．
Which of the following is the woman
’
s coat?


听第
8
段材料，回答第
10
至
11
题。

10
．
What are the speakers doing?







听第
9
段材料，回答第
12
至
14
题。

12
．
What does the man dislike about his job?










听第
10
段材料，回答第
15
至
17
题。

15
．
What are they discussing?










听第
11
段材料，回答第
18
至
20
题。

18
．
Why didn
’
t the woman go to the man
’
s birthday party?
A
．
What to have for lunch.
B
．
Where to go for lunch.
C
．
When to have lunch.
A
．
He usually doesn
’
t eat fast food.
B
．
He often eats in a restaurant near his home.
C
．
He can
’
t afford an expensive lunch that day.
A
．
A supermarket.
B
．
A fast-food place.
C
．
A French restaurant.
A
．
Working in a hotel.
B
．
Working in summer.
C
．
Traveling all the time.
A
．
He doesn
’
t get a good pay.
B
．
He dislikes working in a seaside town.
C
．
He hates playing the same piece again and again.
A
．
Boring.
B
．
Well-paid.
C
．
Tough.

A
．
Watching a movie.

B
．
Having dinner.

C
．
Making soup.
A
．
The woman doesn
’
t cook very well.
B
．
The woman seldom talks to him at dinner.
C
．
The woman watches too many commercials.
11
．
What makes the man unhappy?
13
．
Why doesn
’
t he want to take the new job?
14
．
What does the woman think of the job the man was offered?
16
．
What can we learn about the man?
17
．
Where are they probably going right after this conversation?









A
．
She forgot all about it.
B
．
She didn
’
t like the man.
C
．
She didn
’
t know about it.
A
．
The man
’
s friend.
B
．
The man
’
s mother.
C
．
The man
’
s secretary.
A
．
Buy him a nice present.
B
．
Have lunch with him.
C
．
Send him an email.
19
．
Who is the woman?
20
．
What does the woman want to do for the man
’
s birthday?
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，
45
分）

第一节


单项填空（共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，共
15< br>分）

从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。

例：
It
’
s so nice to hear from her again _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.



21
．
This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _____ water and electricity
than _________ models.


A
．
less; older
C
．
fewer, older


B
．
less; elder
D
．
fewer; elder
A
．
What
’
s more

C
．
In other words

答案是
D
B
．
That
’
s to say
D
．
Believe it or not
22
．－
When do we need to pay the balance?




－
__________ September 30.




A
．
In
C
．
During


B
．
By
D
．
Within
B
．
dozens books
D
．
dozens of books
23
．
She went to the bookstore and bought _________.
A
．
dozen books

C
．
dozen of books

24
．－
Which driver was to blame?
－
Why, ________! It was the child
’
s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between
two parked cars.


A
．
both
C
．
either


B
．
each
D
．
neither

25
．－
What
’
s the name?
－
Khulaifi. ________ I spell that for you?

A
．
Shall
B
．
Would
C
．
Can
D
．
Might
26
．－
I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over __________ keyboard.
－
You shouldn
’
t put drinks near _________ computer.

A
．
the;
不填

B
．
the; a
C
．
a;
不填

D
．
a; a
27
．－
_______ leave at the end of this month.
－
I don
’
t think you should do that until _________ another job.


A
．
I’
m going to; you
’
d found
C
．
I’
ll; you
’
ll find
Games.


A
．
add
C
．
adding


B
．
to add
D
．
added
B
．
I’
m going to; you
’
ve found
D
．
I’
ll; you
’
d find
28
．
There have been several new events _______ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic
29
．－
Could you do me a favor?
－
It depends on ______ it is.

A
．
which
－
Thanks.

A
．
will be kept
B
．
will keep
C
．
had kept
D
．
had been kept
31
．
Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having
heart disease than those ________ don
’
t.


A
．
who;
不填

C
．
who; who


B
．不填
; who
D
．不填
;
不填

B
．
whichever
C
．
what
D
．
whatever
30
．－
Your job _______ open for your return.
32
．－
Where did you put the car keys?
－
Oh, I ______ I put them on the chair because the phone rang as I _______ in.




A
．
remembered; come
C
．
remember; come
A
．
unless
A
．
and
works.


A
．
working; stopping
C
．
working; to stop
B
．
to work; stopping
D
．
to work; to stop
B
．
Because

B
．
for
B
．
remembered; was coming
D
．
remember; was coming
C
．
Although
C
．
but
D
．
When
D
．
or
33
．
_______ you
’
ve tried it, you can
’
t imagine how pleasant it is.
34
．
He found it increasingly difficult to read, ______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.
35
．
I can
’
t stand _______ with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______ talking while she
第二节


完形填空 （共
20
小题；每小题
1.5
分，共
30
分）
< br>阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Learning to Accept
I learned how to accept life as it is from my father.


36

, he did not teach me acceptance
when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was


37


and ill.
My father was


38


a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness


39


all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even
talking is


40
. One night. I went to visit him with my sisters. We started


41


about life, and I told them about one of my


42

. I said that we must very often give
things up


43

, we grow
－
our youth, our beauty, our friends
－
but it always


44


that after
we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father


45


up.
He said,
“
But, Peter, I gave up


46

! What did I gain?
”
I thought and thought, but I could not
think
of
anything
to
say,


47

,
he
answered
his
own
question:
“
I


48


the
love
of
my
family.
”
I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.
I
was
also


49


by
his
words.
After
that,
when
I
began
to
feel
irritated(
恼怒的
)
at
someone, I


50


remember his words and become


51
. If he could replace his great pain
with a feeling of love for others, then I should be


52


to give up my small irritations. In this


53

. I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
Sometimes I


54


what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more
carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one



55
.
36
．
A
．
Afterwards
37
．
A
．
tired
38
．
A
．
already
39
．
A
．
took
40
．
A
．
impossible
41
．
A
．
worrying
42
．
A
．
decisions
43
．
A
．
as
44
．
A
．
suggests
45
．
A
．
spoke
46
．
A
．
something
47
．
A
．
Surprisingly
48
．
A
．
had
49
．
A
．
touched
50
．
A
．
should
51
．
A
．
quiet
52
．
A
．
ready
53
．
A
．
case
54
．
A
．
doubt
55
．
A
．
award

第三部分：阅读理解（ 共
20
小题；每小题
2
分，共
40
分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。

A
How to Make a Budget(
预算
)
Most likely,
you aren
’
t the family breadwinner. But doing a small job or getting a weekly
allowance(
零花钱
) would put some money in your pocket. For kids and grown-ups alike, money
B
．
Therefore
B
．
weak
B
．
still
B
．
threw
B
．
difficult
B
．
caring
B
．
experiences
B
．
since
B
．
promises
B
．
turned
B
．
anything
B
．
Immediately
B
．
accepted
B
．
astonished
B
．
could
B
．
calm
B
．
likely
B
．
form
B
．
wonder
B
．
gift
C
．
However

C
．
poor
C
．
only
C
．
sent
C
．
stressful
C
．
talking
C
．
ambitions
C
．
before
C
．
seems
C
．
summed
C
．
nothing
C
．
Naturally
C
．
gained
C
．
attracted
C
．
would
C
．
relaxed
C
．
free
C
．
method
C
．
know
C
．
lesson
D
．
Meanwhile
D
．
slow
D
．
once
D
．
put
D
．
hopeless
D
．
asking
D
．
beliefs
D
．
till
D
．
requires
D
．
opened
D
．
everything
D
．
Certainly
D
．
enjoyed
D
．
warned
D
．
might
D
．
happy
D
．
able
D
．
way
D
．
guess
D
．
word
is easy to spend. If you aren
’
t careful, it can be gone in no time.
Being responsible with your money is an important skill to learn
－
and the sooner you start
the
better.
Whether
you
are
tracking
your
spending
or
saving
for
something
special,
creating
a
budget can help you deal with your expenses and plan for the future. All you need are paper and a
pencil
－
and some self-control.
First, take a look at our sample monthly budget. Then, use a separate sheet of paper to plan
your
own.
In
the
first
two
columns(
栏
),
list
your
sources(
来源
)
of
income
and
how
much
you
expect
to
earn
form
them.
In
the
third
and
fourth
columns,
list
what
you
expect
to
spend
your
money on and the amount.
The left-hand total
should be more than or
equal
to
the
right-hand
total.
If
it
is,
you
have
an effective budget.
Budgets
are
not
complex,
but
sticking
to
them
can
be
tough.
When
planning
your
budget, be realistic about your expenses. If you know that you drop $$ 18 at a movie, don
’
t write
$$ 12 in that space simply because you wish you were spending less.
If you are eyeing a big purchase, such as a $$ 150 skateboard, spend less and save more until
you have the total amount. No matter how attractive it may be, avoid spending your savings. One
day, you will thank yourself?

56
．
Who is the passage written for?












A
．
Children

B
．
Parents.
D
．
Bank managers.
C
．
Breadwinners.

A
．
learn to be realistic
B
．
increase their savings
C
．
manage their money well
D
．
test their power of self-control
A
．
Fill in the expenses as they really are.
B
．
Avoid spending money on expensive things.
C
．
Set aside a fixed amount of money as savings.
D
．
List income and expenses on two pieces of paper.
Monthly Income
Allowance
Money earned

Selling drinks
Money earned
babysitting
Money earned
Sample Monthly Budget
Amount
Monthly Expenses
Amount
$$ 20.00
Snacks

$$ 25.00
Music

downloads
$$ 12.50
Movies
$$ 30.00
Video rentals
$$ 26.00
$$ 12.00
$$ 18.00
$$ 10.00
57
．
The purpose of making a budget is to help people __________.
58
．
What should people do when planning a budget?
59
．
Which of the following budgets is effective?