初中命题作文2017年大连市中考英语真题

2021年1月20日发(作者：创星网)

2017
年大连市中考英语真题


第
I
卷

选择题（共
68
分）

I.
单项填空（本题共
12
小题，每小题
1
分，共
12
分）

从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.
Let’s promise to be friends of the earth and not to pollute
_______.
A. it
B. you
C. us
A. at
B. on
D. them
2. Shall we stop and wait for others? They will catch up _______ a few minutes.
C. in D. for
3. My bike is _______. It will be fixed tomorrow.

A. new


B. light C. dirty


D. broken
4. Tony is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all _______ him.
A. see


B. miss

C. hate

D. trust
5.
Stop! Don’t cross that rope! Can’t you see the sign, kid? “
_______
”

A. No photos.
B. No entry.


C. No parking.
_______.
A. fun
B. space


C. time


D. information

7.
Summer
camping
is
a
great
experience
for
students.
It
is
good
to
help
them
_______.

A. wake up
B. get up
C. hurry up D. grow up
8.
—
Have you decided where to spend your holiday?
—
Not yet. We _______ go to Beijing.
A. may

B. must

C. should

D. need
9.
He didn’
t use to be active in school, but now he gets lots of _______.
A. choices



B. money
C. attention
D. problems
D. loudly
10. The fans cheer us on _______ and I feel more confident to win the game.
A. politely
B. carefully
C. slowly
11. Shopping bags should
n’t be thrown away. We should
_______ them.
A. buy
B. borrow
C. reuse

D. repair
12.
—
Hi, Lingling! How was your school trip?
—
We took a tour to Dalian Forest Zoo. _______
A. Take care. Bye!
B. It was great fun!


C. Have a good trip!
D. It looks really great.
D. No littering.
6. In North America, you cannot stand too close to people. Give them more personal
II.
完形填空（一）（本题共
12
小题，每小题
1
分，共
12
分）

阅读下面 短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入
空白处的最佳选项。

It was raining. I went into a cafe and asked for a coffee. While I
was waiting for my drink, I realized that there were many people in
the
place,


13


I
sensed
loneliness.
I
saw
their
bodies,
but
I
couldn’t feel their souls
(
灵魂
) because their souls belonged to (
属于
) the


14

.
I stood up and walked between the


15

. When
I came to
a
corner,
I saw a
young man sitting in front of a computer. “I’
m Steve,
” he finally answered


16


I
a
sked him a couple of times what his name was. “I


17


talk with you. I’m busy,”
he
said.
He
was
chatting
(
聊天
)
online
and
at
the
same
time,
he
was
playing
a
computer game
—
a war game. I was


18

.
Why didn’t Steve


19


to talk with me? I tried again to speak to him, but no
word came out of his
mouth.
I touched his
shoulder, still no reaction
(
反应
).


20


was
unhappy
and
put
my
hand
in
front
of
the
screen.
This
time,
he
shouted,
“


21

’’

I
took
a
few
steps
back,
wondering
if
the
others
were


22


me.
I
looked
around, and saw nobody show any interest.
At that moment, I realized that the people there were having a nice conversation
with
their


23

,
not
with
people.
They
were
more
interested
in
having
a
relationship
with
the
computers.
I
couldn’t
imagin
e
their
future


24


they
preferred sharing their lives with machines instead of with people. I was worried and I
lost myself in thinking.
13. A. and

15. A. lines

16. A. since




B. or





C. but

C. earth
C. until




D. so
D. nature
D. computers
D. after
D. can’t

D. relaxed
D. plan
D. It
14. A. Internet

B. future
B. tables
B. while

C. persons

C. shouldn’t

C. worried

C. decide
C. I



17.
A. mustn’t


18. A. surprised

19. A. offer

20. A. He



B. needn’t


B. excited

B. want

B. She








21. A. Leave me alone!

C. That’s too bad!

22. A. finding out
23. A. friends
24. A. how



B. Don’t be silly!

D. Hang on a minute!
C. talking about
D. hearing from
C. machines
C. what


D. favorites
D. if

B. looking at

B. neighbours
B. why


III. 阅读理解（一）（本题共
17
小题，每小题
2
分，共
34
分）

A.
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Passage 1
What part-time job do you do now? What do you want to do in the future?

Leave your opinions here!
I’ve worked at Burger Barn for two months.
I thought I’d hate it, but
it’s
been
really
go
od.
I
’
ve
learned
a
lot
about
how
to
work
with
all
kinds of people. And I
’m not as shy as I was. I don’t think I want to
work
there
forever,
but
it’s
given
me
some
ideas
about
my
future.
Maybe I’ll major
(
主修
) in business when I go to college.
Paul,
15,
from
New
York

I’ve had my own web design
(
设计
)
business for a year. I’ve designed
about 20 websites for my friends. I
’
ve been doing most of the work on
the weekends after I finish my homework! I
’
ve bought a new computer
with money I made. A little restaurant has asked me to design a website
for them, so my business is growing. I
’
m not sure what I want to do in
the future, but I really like art and design. Maybe I should go into advertising (
广告
).
Kwan, 14
，
from Seattle

I
’
ve worked as a volunteer at a senior citizen (
老人
) center on Saturday
mornings. Some of my friends think I
’
m crazy to do a job for no money,
but
I
really
like
it.
I
think
that
in
a
few
months,
I’ll
try
to
get
a
paid
part-time job in a law office because I want to be a lawyer in the future.
There
’s
a
lot
of

competition
for
part-time
jobs,
but
I
think
my
volunteering will look good on my resume (
个人简历
).
Lisa, 16, from LA

25. For Paul, doing the part-time job is ________.

A. enjoyable




B. helpful


C. relaxing


D. boring
26. By doing the part-time job, Kwan ________.

A. made a lot of money







B. makes sure what he really likes
C. opened a little restaurant




D. has owned a computer company

27. Why does Lisa take a part- time job for no money?
A. Because the old people need her help.
B. Because it is hard to find a paid part-time job.
C. Because she needs such a volunteering experience.
D. Because she likes working with her friends together.
28.
The students’ opinions above show that
_________.
A. it is no use taking part-time jobs for students
B. doing part-time jobs is very popular in America
C. students should be encouraged to take part-time jobs
D. doing part-time jobs is good for their future development

Passage 2

Thanks
to
better
health
care,
most
people
are
living
healthier
and
longer
lives.
Someone
who
is
born
today
can
expect
to
live
about
thirty-five
years
longer
than
someone who was born in the nineteenth century. It is even thought that in the future
more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are some rules
for a healthy life.
Get off the sofa!

Sure,
it
is
comfortable
to
sit
on
the
sofa
and
watch
TV.
But
doctors
say
you
should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day.
In the past, people’s jobs required more physical
effort. They often had to walk for
miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at
the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they
did in the past?
Eat healthy food!

It
is
important
to
eat
food
that
is
fresh
and
natural,
for
example,
fruit
and
vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have
it
once in a while. Eating
too much of the wrong food will harm your health.
Rest while you can!

When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as
much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours’ sleep a night.
At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest
too.
Do not worry. Be happy!

Many
people
believe
that
happiness
is
important
for
our
general
health.
Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams
or
friendships.
If
you
are
worried
about
something,
talk
to
your
parents
or
your
teacher.
29. In the passage,
“Get off the sofa!” means
_______.
A. we should take some exercise
B.
we shouldn’t watch TV on the sofa

C. we should get off the sofa to keep fit
D.
we shouldn’t stay at home for a long time

30.
The underlined word “it” in the passage refers to
(
指代
) _________.
A. healthy food


B. fast food



C. natural food


D. fresh food
31. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The best rest is to spend more time with friends.
B. It is necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep.
C. Teenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night.
D. Sleeping for much of the night will do harm to your health.
32. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. how to be a happy teenager






B. the importance of a healthy life
C. the ways of leading a healthy life


D. teenagers’ common healthy problems

Passage 3

This morning I got an email from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new
life at Harvard University.
The email made me think of the first day when we moved into this house.
Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his
own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes. Suddenly his little hand
knocked over a bottle of paint on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white
wall a terrible
mess. “Oh
,
my God!” My wife rushed in angrily. I looked at my son,
and his small face was filled with fear.
I smiled and held his hand,
“Take it easy, Roy. Now let’s do something to make it
look nice.
” I took out a brush. “You see, Dad is a magician. I ca
n change it into a big
tree.
”

His mother soon joined us and helped paint some flowers on the wall.
We spent the whole afternoon painting and laughing. The wall became a beautiful
forest
with
plants,
birds
and
small
animals.
Blue
sky
and
white
clouds
were
also
painted
by
Roy.
On
that
day,
everyone
in
the
house
knew
something
special
happened.
The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me if I still remembered the day
when he had knocked over the paint.
“Since then
I’ve never
worried about
making
mistak
es,” he continued,

“I believe I can always find out ways
to solve the problems.
”

That’s for sure. Mistakes are unavoidable. Making mistakes is part of life. When
we make a mistake, what we shouldn’t do is to run away from it. The mistake can be
valuable if we can make full use of it. In fact, our attitudes (
态度
) towards them may
make a difference.
33. When the bottle of paint was knocked over, __________.
A. Roy felt down and hurt himself
B. the whole family became a mess
C.
Roy’s mother cleaned the floor at once

D.
Roy’s father did something special to Roy

34. What did the father do with the paint?
A. He gave a magic show.

B. He taught his son to draw.
D. He painted some pictures on the wall.
B. Busy but happy.
D. Afraid and worried.

B. will become braver to face difficulties
C. He drew a forest on the floor.
A. Excited but tired.

C. Useless and bored.




35. How did Roy feel that whole afternoon?
36. From the passage, we know Roy ________.
A. learns a lot from his father

C. will try to avoid making mistakes

D. has a bad relationship with his mother
37. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage?
A. It is natural for a person to make mistakes.
B. Everyone must learn to pay for their mistakes.
C. We should never be afraid of making mistakes.
D.
One’s attitude towards mistakes is very impor
tant.
B.
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可 以填入空白处的最
佳选项，使短文意思完整、连贯。（有两项为多余选项）

Passage 4

Habits in Russia

There is an old saying that says when in Rome do as the Romans do. I learned the
meaning of this when I stayed in Russia as a visiting scholar (
学者
).
One
day
I
invited
some
of
my
Chinese
friends
to
a
famous
local
restaurant
in
Moscow. My guests and I were excited about our meeting. We had a lively talk until
the
waiter
told
me
that
we
were
too
loud.
We
lowered
(
降低
)
our
voices.



38



The waiter came over to us two more times with the same message.
How bad an impression (
印象
) we must have left on the local people! In China,
it’s
natural
and
important
for
a
host
(
主人
)
to
make
a
lively
atmosphere
(
气氛
).
However, in Russia and Western countries, having a meal in a public place means you
must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.
I felt bad about this.




39









40




My Russian friend Andrey always looks around and thinks for a
while
before
leaving
home.
I
asked
him
why
he
did
this.
“Aha,”
Andrey
said
,
“In
Russia,
people
always
spend
about
a
minute
going
over
things
and
plans
in
their
minds before leaving home.




41



”

Finding the differences between cultures is so much fun. I like to keep my eyes
and mind open.
A.
But this didn’t last long.

B. Russians have their own special habits, too.
C. Russian people are usually careful and polite.