2013陕西卷高考英语真题及参考答案

2021年1月21日发(作者：好的电子书下载网站)
2013
年高考试题以及参考答案（陕西卷）




英


语




第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分
55
分）

第一节：语音知 识（共
5
小题，每小题
1
分，共
5
分）






从每小题的
A
、
B
、< br>C
、
D
四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分相同的
选项 ，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1
、
laugh
A
、
daughter






B
、
neighbor




C
、
enough



D
、
though
2
、
citizen
A
、
uncle








B
、
ocean







C
、
rescue




D
、
percent
3
、
complete
A
、
scene








B
、
elect








C
、
student



D
、
respect
4
、
alarm
A
、
reward







B
、
dollar







C
、
towards



D
、
farmer
5
、
daily
A
、
bargain







B
、
said








C
、
curtain



D
、
explain
第二节：情景对话（共
5
小题，每小题
1
分，共
5
分）

根据对话情景和 内容，
从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，
并在
答题卡上将该选 项涂黑，其中有一个选项是多余的。

Lucy
：
Hi
，
Kate
，
what are you doing tonight
？

Kate
：




6










Any suggestion
？

Lucy
：





7









I
’
m planning it for days.
Kate
：
A 3D film
？

Who stars
？

Lucy
：
Suraj Sharma , a handsome young actor.
Kate
：
Oh
！





8









Lucy
：
An Indian boy
’
s unusual experience with a tiger at sea.
Kate
：





9










What time is it on
？

Lucy
：
Half past six






10










Kate
：
Sure. When and where shall we meet
？

Lucy
：
Let
’
s meet around six at the gate of Oscar Cinema.
Kate
：
Great
！
See

you then.
A.

Not decided yet.
















B. What is it about?
C.

Wow , sounds cool.













D. Could you pick me up?
E. Do you want to join me ?










F. What about going to a concert?
G
. How about seeing the 3D film
Life of pi
?






第三节： 语法和词汇知识（共
15
小题，每小题
1
分，共
15
分）< br>








从每 小题的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。




11. On Monday morning , it usually








me an hour to drive to work although the actual
distance is only 20 miles.



A. takes



B . Is taking


C. took


D. will take








12. My mom suggests that we









eat out for a change this weekend.



A. should




B. might




C. could






13. Let those in need








that we will go all out to help them.



understand




tand




tanding


tood



14. The witnesses







by the police just now give very different descriptions of the fight.
A.

questioned






questioned





be questioned


questioned
15.

---I
’
m tired. I
’
m taking next week off.



----






, honey, You do need a break.

A. Not so sure





it





idea





way
16.











is often the case with children .Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.
A.

It












17.

Jim








a
late
night
film
at
home
when,
right
in
the
middle
of
a
trilling
scene,
the
television went blank.
d



watched


watching


be watching
18.

I have heard a lot of good things about you








I came back from abroad.


















19.

Marco
Polo
is
said
to
have
sailed
on





Pacific
Ocean
on
his
way
to
Java
in






thirteenth century.
; a






B.a;
不填






C.
不填；
the





；
the
20.

It remains to be seen







the newly formed committee
’
s policy can be put into practice.















r
21.

The children










lost in the woods
；
otherwise
，
they would have been at the lakeside
camp as scheduled.
have got



get



have got


get
22.

Although
Rosemary
had
suffered
from
a
serious
illness
for
years,
she
lost







of
her
enthusiasm for life.





r










23.

----Shall we go for a drink at one o
’
clock this afternoon?



-----






. Will two o
’
clock be OK?
, it
’
s up to you.





, no problem




,I can
’
t make it




, I
’
m not available today.



manager wants to see changes in the company, and I
’
m sure he will










.
particular




turn





charge




time
uncle hasn
’
t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has








.
out




down




up




off

第四节：完形填空


（共
20小题，每小题
1.5
分，共
30
分）






阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的
A
、
B、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处
的最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant.

We

26




hamburgers
and
Coca
Cola
at
the
counter.
When
our


27




came,
I
started
walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap
（带子）
got

28




on a chair and
the tray
（托盘
) that I was holding slipped


29





my hands and went flying in the air. The
tray, and its contents,




30


on a man who was just about to


31



a bite of his sandwich.
I stared, greatly


32




, as the drinks soaked
（浸湿）
his white shirt.
Then
I


33


my
eyes
and
prepared
myself
for
his
burst
of


34


.
Instead
,
he
said
“
It
’
s OK
”
to

35





me before he disappeared into the washroom.
Still shaky and unsure

36

to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying
our best to look

37 , A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and


38

our table.
My heart almost stopped


39 , I thought he was going to ask for my father
’
s


40 and call him.
To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said,
“


41



yourself
new hamburgers .
”
He then walked


42


without even finishing his food.
He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse,

43



he chose a
different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still 44



in his world, I
’
ll

never


45


his actions.
26.


A. ordered






B. made





C. arranged






D. demanded
27.


A. food








B. turn







C. bill











28.






























29.


































30.


d

























31.





















w






32.


raged




ointed




d





d
33.






















ed





34.


ness






y


















35.


y








t








age





36.

































37.































38.











ched













39.


g








ng







g




ing
40.













on













41.


e
















C. Find






42.






























43.























gh



44.


ss




ess






ness

ness
45.

























第二部分


阅读理解

（共两节，满分
40
分）

第一节

（共
15
小题，每小题
2
分，满分
30
分）

阅读下列 四篇短文，从每小题后所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D四个选项中，选出最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑
。


46.

Who wrote the story about a little boy and a little mouse?






A. Bill Bosworth










B. Michelle O. Donovan






C. Dr. Joseph I. Rose







D. Gloria


Coykendall
47. The ISBN for the book of poems is









A.9781462031795







B. 9781412027845


C. 978







D. 9781462058679
48.

What kind of readers will probably like reading
More Things in Heaven
?






A. Those who are searching for the meaning of life.






B. Those who are trying to be spiritual leaders






C. Those who study the art of writing






D. Those who like traveling abroad
49. Which of the following books explores the origin of humans
、


A.
Seeking the Edge

















B.
Creation or Evolution

C.
Joshua
，
Helmut
，
and Bethlehem




D.
More Things in Heaven

B
In
1978,
I
was
18
and
was
working
as
a
nurse
in
a
small
town
about
270km
away
from
Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five days off from duty. Unfortunately , the
only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I
’
d hitch a ride
（搭
便车）
.
I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally , a man
walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn
’
t give me a lift,I
should come back to his house for lunch . He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat
and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured
（使
...
放心）
me I was
safe, and he also offered to help he find a lift home we arrived at his house, he
made us sandwiches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home.
Twenty-five
years
later,
in
2003,
while
I
was
driving
to
a
nearby
town
one
day,
I
saw
an
elderly
man standing in the glaring heat, trying hitch a ride. I
thought it was another chance to
repay someone for the favor I
’
d been given decades earlier.
I pulled over and picked him up.
I
made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water.
After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me,
“
You haven
’
t changed a bit, even
your red hair still the same.
”

I couldn
’
t remember where I
’
d met him. He then told me he was the man who had given me
lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon.
50.

The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because
















A. her work delayed her trip to Sydney



B. she was going home for her holidays






C. the town was far away from Sydney



D. she missed the only train back home



51. Which of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2 ?





A. He helped the girl find a ride









B. He gave the girl a ride back home





C. He bought sandwiches for the girl





D. He watched the girl for three hours



52. The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that















A. she realized he was Gordon





had known him for decades





was going to the nearby town

wanted to repay the favor she once got



53, What does the author want to tell the readers through the story ?





A. Giving sometimes produces nice results



B. Those who give rides will be repaid





C. Good manners bring about happiness





D. People should offer free rides to others




C



According
to
sociologists
（社会学家）
,
every
modern
industrial
society
has
some
form
of
social stratification
（阶层）
. Class, power and
status are important in deciding people’s rank in
society.



Class means a person’s economic position in society. A commonly used classification is lower
class,
middle
class
and
upper
class.
While
sociologist
disagree
on
how
these
terms
should
be
exactly defined , they do describe societies like the United States quite well. One study shows that
53%
of
Americans
belong
to
the
lower
class,
46%
the
middle
class,
and
1%
the
upper
class.
Interestingly , a surgeon earning
＄
500,000 a year and a bus driver earning
＄
50,000 a year both
regard themselves as the middle class!



Power
refers
to
the
amount
of
control
a
person
has over
other
people. Obviously,
people
in
positions of great power ( such as governors ) exercise
（行使）
big power, but people who take
orders from others have less power. Power and class do not always go hand in hand , however. For
example, the governor of a state has great power, but he or she may not belong to a corresponding
（相应的）
economic class. Generally , however,there is a relationship between power and class.
To our knowledge, there aren’t too many people who aren’t millionaires in the U.S. Senate!




Status is the honor or respect attached to a person’s position in society. It can also be affected
by power and class, but not necessarily so. For example, a university professor may have a high
status but not belong to a high social class or have a lot of power over others.



54. What can we learn about “ the middle class “ from Paragraph 2 ?




A. People earning
＄
50,000 a year belong to the middle class



B. Nearly half Americans belong to the middle class


C. People generally bus drivers as the middle class


D. Sociologists have a clear definition of the middle class


55.

According to the text ,we know that












and class do not always correspond with each other

refers to a person’s economic position in society


with high status have a lot of control over others

is less important in deciding a person’s social rank

56, Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text ?


D



About 30 years ago, I left Cuba for the United States with my son. After getting settled finally
in Brunswick, New Jersey, I enrolled
（注册）
my son in kindergarten. Several weeks later, my son’s
teacher asked me to meet him at his office.



In the reacher’s office, an exchange of greetings was followed by his questions: “ Is your son
mentally retarded
（弱智的）？
Does he suffer from any kind of mental disability ?”




Was he talking about my wonderful Scola? No, no, it can’t be. What a helpless, lonely moment!
I told him that Scola was a quiet, sweet little boy, instead. I asked him why he was asking me all
these questions.


My son could not follow the reacher’s directions, he told me , and thus, Scola was
disrupting
the class. Didn’t he know my son did not speak English yet?



He was angry : “ Why hasn’t your son been taught to speak English ? Don’t you speak English