2020年湖北恩施州中考英语试题及答案

2021年1月21日发(作者：一女五夫)
2020
年湖北恩施州中考英语试题及答案

第二部分

基础知识运用

四、选择填空


请从下列各题所给的A
、
B
、
C
三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.
I got a nice gift from my aunt and ________ gift was a souvenir
（纪念品）

from her study tour in England

A.
不填

B.
a

C.
the

2.
Wuhan, one of the most important ________ in China, is famous for the Yellow Crane Tower.

A. cities

B. citys

C. city

3.
Among all these books, ________ of them are for children to read.

A. three fifth

B. three fifths

C. threes fifth

4.
—Sally, I have ________ exciting to tell you. We will go back to school soon.

—Great
！

A. anything

B. something

C. everything

5.
Mary is my English teacher ________ not only teaches me knowledge but also how to be a good person.

A. She

B. which

C. who

6.
I hear that it often ________ in Sichuan and there are usually floods, especially in summer.

A. rains

B. rained

C. will rain

7.
My sister has gone to work in Beijing, not for money, but ________ herself.

A. improve

B. improved

C. to improve

8.
We were not good friends ________we saw each other, but gradually, we got along better and better.

A. until

B. when

C. if

9.
—What do you think of the basketball match between Liaoning and Guangdong
？

— ________

A. Wonderful
！

B. I think so.

C. No problem.

10.
He looks worried. I wonder ________ he has already known about the result.

A. where

B. whether

C. why

11.
I like novels written by J. K. Rowling. So far I ________all her works about Harry Potter.

A. have read

B. read

C. am reading

12.
—Can you imagine all these are made by an 8-year-old girl
？

—________clever girl!

A. How

B. How a

C. What a

13.
There________ only a few things in the room, like a bed, some chairs and an old desk.

A. was

B. were

C. is

14.
Labor can create wealth and at the same time beauty________ by labor, too.

A. making

B. made

C. is made

15.
—My family and I will travel to Qingdao next week.

— ________

A. Wish you a happy journey!

B. Good idea.

C. See you then.

五、完形填空


请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出一个最佳选
项补全短文。

A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come ___16___ play around it every day.
He climbed to the tree top, ___17___ the apples or played under the tree. He loved the tree and the tree loved to
play with him.

Time went by. The little boy had ___18___ and he no longer played around the tree.

One day, the boy came back to the tree and ___19___ sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy.

“I am no longer a kid. I do not play around trees any more.” the boy ___20___ , “I want toys. I need ___21___
to buy them.” “Sorry, but I don’t have money. But you can pick all my apples and ___22___ them. So, you will
have money.” The boy was so ___23___. He picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy didn't come
back ___24___ he picked the apples. The tree was ____25____ .

One day, the boy ____26____ and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t
have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a ____27____ . Can you help me?” “Sorry, but I don’t
have a house. But you can ____28____ my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches of the
tree and left ____29____ .

The tree was glad to see him full of joy but the boy didn’t appear. Since then the tree felt again ____30____
and sad.

16. A. but

17. A. ate

18. A. lain down

19. A. fell

20. A. asked

B. and

B. destroyed

B. stood up

B. saw

B. replied

C. or

C. played

C. grown up

C. sounded

C. told

D. so

D. loved

D. put down

D. looked

D. laughed

21. A. money

22. A. cook

23. A. surprised

24. A. if

25. A. sad

26. A. disappeared

27. A. kitchen

28. A. take off

29. A. happily

30. A. alone

B. wood

B. eat

B. excited

B. before

B. afraid

B. left

B. yard

B. pick

B. seriously

B. lonely

C. branches

C. sell

C. nervous

C. when

C. pleased

C. moved

C. home

C. cut off

C. slowly

C. proud

D. apple

D. offer

D. sorry

D. after

D. angry

D. returned

D. house

D. plant

D. silently

D. satisfied

第三部分

阅读理解

六、综合阅读

第一节：阅读

A
、
B
两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题 所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中选出最佳选项。

China's highly-respected translator and writer Yang Jiang passed away on May 25 in Beijing, aged 105.

Yang graduated from Dongwu University in Suzhou, Jiangsu, in 1932. She went to the UK and France to
study in 1935 and returned to China in 1938.

Yang wrote lots of works and most of them are still popular now.

What's more

Yang finished a translation of Don Quixote, This made her the first Chinese to translate a whole
book from Spanish. Her translation has been given as national gifts to visiting leaders of other countries.

In 2001, Yang gave away royalties (
版税

)from books written by her husband Qian Zhongshu and herself
worth 10 million yuan, to set up a scholarship fund (
奖学金
) to help poor students.

Bill Gates is the former chairman of Microsoft Corporation, a worldwide leader in software and Internet
technologies. With his friend Paul Allen, he founded Microsoft in the 1970s. With the development of Microsoft, he
becomes one of the richest men in the world.

In 1999 Gates wrote a book named Business@the Speed of Thought. The book shows how computer can solve
business problems in new ways. The book was published in 25 languages and is welcome in more than 60
countries.

Bill Gates has made great contributions to education and health all over the word. He has given away about 21
,
A

billion dollars for education and health. When China was struck by COVID-19(
新冠肺炎
),he also offered millions
of dollars.

31. Where did Yang Jiang pass away?

A. In Shanghai.

B. In Jiangsu.

C. In Beijing.

D. In Zhejiang.

32. In which language is Don Quixote written?

A. English.

B. Spanish .

C. French.

D. German.

33. When was Microsoft Corporation set up?

A. In 1969.

B. In 1965.

C. In 1985

D. In 1975.

34. What was the book Business @ the Speed of Thought about?

A. How to solve business problems with computers differently.

B. How to earn money.

C. How to increase the speed of thought.

D. How to be a successful person.

35. What do Yang and Gates have in common (
共同点
)?

A. They are both successful in business.

C. They are both very rich in the world.

B. They both care about education.

D. They both have translated lots of books.

B

A number of years ago, a man went to visit a circus(
马

戏

团

)in New York. He was able to walk around
looking at the lions, monkeys, bears and other circus animals. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly
stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains,
no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they
did not.

He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn't try to get away.
trainer said,
enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they can not break away. They believe the rope can hold
them, so they never try to break free.”

“How could it be?
were always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn't.

Just like the poor elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we can not do something, just
because we failed at it once before?

Failing is part of learning.