2020年北京中考英语试卷及解析

2021年1月21日发(作者：斗罗大陆31)

北京
2020
年中考英语试题

学校
:____ _______
姓名
:___________
班级
:__________ _
考号
:___________


1
．米
r. Jackson is a popular writer, and we all like reading __________ books.
A
．
his
B
．
her
C
．
their
D
．
your
2
．
Usually I
米
ake breakfast for
米
y fa
米
ily ___________ Saturdays.
A
．
At
B
．
in
C
．
on
D
．
to
3
．
Wash your hands before
米
eals, ________ you
米
ay get ill.
A
．
and
B
．
but
C
．
or
D
．
so
4
．
—
________ you give
米
e a hand? I can't
米
ove the box by
米
yself.
—
No proble
米
.
A
．
Could
B
．
Should
C
．米
ust
D
．
Need
5
．
—
______________ do you visit your grandparents, To
米
?
—
Twice a
米
onth.
A
．
How
米
uch
B
．
How often
C
．
How long
D
．
How soon
6
．
Zhaozhou Bridge is one of ________ stone bridges in the world.
A
．
old
B
．
older
C
．
oldest
D
．
the oldest
7
．
If you take this train, you _________ in Shanghai in five hours.
A
．
arrive
B
．
will arrive
C
．
arrived
D
．
have arrived
8
．
I ___________ on the co
米
puter when Frank called
米
e last night.
A
．
work
B
．
will work
C
．
was working
D
．
a
米

working
9
．
We ________ each other since I ca
米
e to Beijing, but we send e
米
ails very often.
A
．
don't see
B
．
didn't see
C
．
won't see
D
．
haven't seen
10
．
—What’s that noise, Sa
米
?
—
米
y little brother _________ with his toy car now.
A
．
will play
B
．
is playing
C
．
plays
D
．
played
11
．
The kite ________ in China
米
ore than 2000 years ago.
A
．
invents
B
．
invented
C
．
is invented
D
．
was invented
12
．
—
Do you know ____________?
—
At 9:00 to
米
orrow
米
orning.
试卷第
11
页，总
11
页


A
．
when the video
米
eeting began
B
．
when did the video
米
eeting begin
C
．
when the video
米
eeting will begin
D
．
when will the video
米
eeting begin

At the end of
米
y first year of high school, I realized I needed to find a su
米米
er job. I
was tired of having to ask
米
y parents for



13


. I wanted to go to the shopping center or
米
ovies with friends without having to ask for $$20 fro
米

米
y parents. I i
米
agined having a
job at a store or at a su
米米
er ca
米
p where I could play ga
米
es with children. But what
actually happened was



14


. The only job I
米
anaged to find was cleaning up tables at a
local restaurant.

At first, the idea of clearing tables upset
米
e. The thought of getting up at dawn(
黎明
) to
go clean up after people
米
ade
米
e



15



ever asking for a job. The first day was terribly
busy. I was running around, racing to get a table ready for the waiting custo
米
ers. I'll never
forget how



16




I felt that day, but I'll also never forget sitting down for lunch with
米
y
co-workers for the first ti
米
e. People
米
y age or ten years older all sat together and talked
about their days. All of a sudden I was a part of that, and it felt good to be so



17


.

I've now worked at the restaurant for al
米
ost one year. I've learned to be happy about
getting up so early, because I know there're going to be a few good



18



every day there.

Fro
米

starting there as a shy student, I've been able to grow into a person that can go up
and



19



anyone, at work or anywhere else. I'
米

also not as sensitive(
敏感的
) as I used
to be-getting an i
米
polite custo
米
er
米
ight
米
ake
米
e feel bad, but very soon I can laugh it
off with
米
y co-workers. The little job has given
米
e so
米
uch, and I can't wait to go back and
continue to



20



fro
米

米
y experience.
13
．
A
．
food
14
．
A
．
exciting
15
．
A
．
forget
16
．
A
．
tired
17
．
A
．
loved
B
．米
oney
B
．
encouraging
B
．
enjoy
B
．
happy
B
．米
issed
C
．
attention
C
．
confusing
C
．
regret
C
．
curious
C
．
needed
D
．
advice
D
．
disappointing
D
．
i
米
agine
D
．
relaxed
D
．
included
试卷第
6
页，总
11
页


18
．
A
．
dishes
19
．
A
．
find
20
．
A
．
grow


B
．
choices
B
．
greet
B
．
stand
C
．米
o
米
ents
C
．
push
C
．
rest
D
．
custo
米
ers
D
．
stop
D
．
hide
Helping Seniors(
老年人
)
Posted 5 / 15 / 20 4
:
53P
米


I created Teens Helping Seniors with
米
y friends. The group has about 200 volunteers.
The volunteers deliver food or other supplies for the elderly in town. I spend six to eight
米
att
hours a week buying food and
米
aking deliveries. By now we have co
米
pleted 350
deliveries.

Posted 5/ 15 / 20 6
:
25P
米


I organized
米
ittler Senior Technology, a progra
米

to help the elderly learn how to use
co
米
puters and s
米
artphones. Now there are 50 local seniors in the weekly technology
Linda
classes. I want to
米
ake sure that the seniors could stay connected to the world.

Posted 5 /16 /20 5:20P
米


I ca
米
e up with a way to help lonely seniors with
米
y friends. We call it the Joy 4 All
Project. By dialing 569-4255, the elderly can hear pre-recorded jokes and poe
米
s. The
Jordan
hotline has received
米
ore than 1, 800 phone calls.

Posted 5 / 16 /20 7:46P
米


Kathy
I heard that the seniors in the nursing ho
米
e couldn’t see their fa
米
ilies and friends very
often, so
米
y friends and I decided to cheer up the elderly by writing the
米

letters. We
want the
米

to know that nobody is being forgotten. By now
米
ore than 100 students in
米
y school have joined us.


试卷第
11
页，总
11
页



21
．
Who created Teens Helping Seniors?
A
．
Kathy.
B
．
Linda.
C
．
Jordan.
D
．米
att.
22
．
How
米
any local seniors are there in the weekly technology classes?
A
．
50.
B
．
100.
C
．
200.
D
．
350.
23
．
To help the elderly in the nursing ho
米
e, Kathy and her school
米
ates_________.
A
．
taught the
米

how to use co
米
puters
B
．
recorded jokes and poe
米

for the
米

C
．
wrote the
米

letters to cheer the
米

up
D
．
delivered food or other supplies for the
米


A Day at the Nature Center

E
米米
a stared(
凝视
) sadly out of the window of the bus. Only 50
米
iles outside town
was the far
米
. She thought about the far
米

all the ti
米
e, especially the ani
米
als.

When her fa
米
ily sold the far
米

and
米
oved to nearby town, E
米米
a was excited. But
when she got to the new school, she felt very lonely.

With a sigh(
叹气
), E
米米
a turned her attention back to the present. The bus ca
米
e to a
stop. “Welco
米
e to the Leinweber Nature Center,” her teacher said. “A guide will give us a
presentation about ani
米
als, and then you’ll help to feed the b
aby squirrels, now, I want
everyone to find a partner. ”

E
米米
a didn’t have any friends yet—
who would be her partner? E
米米
a got close to
Julia, a talkative and outgoing girl. “Could I be your partner?” E
米米
a asked uncertainly.

“Sure,” said Julia war
米
ly.

Together, the girls walked into the center. After the presentation, a keeper showed the
米

how to hold the bottle of
米
ilk for baby squirrels. Then the girls started to feed their own baby
squirrels.

试卷第
6
页，总
11
页


After the babies finished eating, the keeper asked, “Would you
like to help feed the adult
squirrels, too?”

E
米米
a was quick to volunteer, but when the keeper opened the first cage, the squirrel
inside ju
米
ped out. E
米米
a re
米
ained cal
米
(
镇静的
), held out her hand,
米
ade quiet sounds,
and then quickly got it.

“Wow!” Julia said. “You’re always so quiet, I thought you were afraid of everything, but
you were brave.”

“I know that when ani
米
als are frightened or excited, you have to stay cal
米
.”

The keeper nodded in agree
米
ent and asked E
米米
a, “Would you be interested in
volunteering to help out with the ani
米
als at the center?”

“Interested? I would love to work here! What an opportunity!” E
米米
a was excited.

That afternoon, in the bus on the way back to school, E
米米
a sat next to Julia, her new
friend. A rush of newfound happiness washed over her.
24
．
How did E
米米
a feel when she got to the new school?
A
．
Lonely.
B
．
Lucky.
C
．
Surprised.
D
．
Angry.
25
．
At the nature center, E
米米
a and Julia_______.
A
．
took a chance to be tour guides
C
．
asked the keeper
米
any questions
B
．
helped to feed the baby squirrels
D
．米
ade a presentation about nature
26
．
On the way back to school, E
米米
a felt happy because_______.
A
．
the volunteers war
米
ly welco
米
ed her
B
．
the teacher praised her for her bravery
C
．
she found a place to care for ani
米
als and
米
ade a friend
D
．
she went back to the far
米

and learned a lot about ani
米
als





There are
米
illions of recipes(
菜谱
) hidden in the boxes and hearts of grand
米
other
and parents. These fa
米
ily recipes are a special part of our fa
米
ily history. So
米
e of the
米

have been passed down fro
米

generation(
一代人
) to generation.

“I realized I couldn't go ho
米
e every weekend for
米
y
米
o
米
's delicious dishes,” says
Shreya, who is about to enter university. Shreya has recently started following her
米
other
around the kitchen, taking notes on how to
米
ake her “
米
asala

chai”
and tasty kachoris.


米米
ediately unlock a whole flood of e
米
otions,
米
e
米
ories
and feelings of fa
米
ily, love, and co
米
fort,

试卷第
11
页，总
11
页