花火文章英语考前辅导

九年级英语考前辅导

2011.6.8

(

一

)

v. answer my question =reply to my question

/ solve the problem

n. the answer to my question

2. age at the age of=at +

年龄

many teenagers of my age / people of all ages

At the age of ten, he invented a great invention.

Since the age of six, he has learned two English songs.

3. active/ inactive/actor/actress/a ctively/inactively/activity/action

acting skills/acting years

4. angry

(angrier)

y

(more angrily)

look angry/look angrily at sb

be angry with sb

5. almost /mostly/most

hard/hardly

nearly

The members are mostly from China.

6. afford to do sth/afford sth

7. against

介词，不能做动词

do sth against the law /play against the team

He sat against the tree.

他靠着树坐

8. break have a break

休息

break into (

有被动

) break down (

无被动

) be broken

9. busy business(

可数工厂，企业

/

不可数生意，商务

) do business

be busy with sth/be busy doing sth

10. behaviour I’m worried about his s

trange behaviour.

11. close

动词

closed

形容词

closely

副词

be close to

sit/live close to

keep your eyes closed /work closely with/close friends

12. cross

动词

crossing

名词

across

介词

Walk/swim across

13. marry/marriage

be/get married to sb

14. carry on with/doing sth

go on with/doing sth

continue to do sth

15. crowded (more crowded) be crowded with

be full of / be filled with

16. danger

名词

dangerous

形容词

in danger/out of danger

endangered

17. drive drove driven

驾驶

dive

潜水

drive sb mad (madder maddest) drive sb to sp

18. (a) dishonest

(an) honest

19. develop developing/developed

development /with the development of

20. decide to do sth/ make a decision to do sth

21. dry dried food

(drier driest)

22. doubt

never doubt that……./doubt if/whether/wh

-

23. discuss discussion

have a lively discussion about

24. discover/find/find out

(dealt dealt)

how to deal with/what to do with

26. die /dead /death /dying

be found dead

He_____for several years. (has been dead)

27. courage

encourage sb to do sth / be encouraged to do sth

28. education educational/ medical/musical/natural/national/international

29. effort effect affect strict attack attract

30. cause cause trouble/traffic accident

the cause of

的原因

the reason of

31. consider sb as =treat sb as

32. century centuries

in the eighties of the last century

in the 21st century

33. face

face the danger/difficulty together

face to face

34. fashion

名词

fashional

形容词

in fashion/out of fashion

35. fish (

不可数

)

鱼肉（可数）鱼单复数同型（类似

sheep

）

only little fish

只有小鱼

36. fit (

形容词

)

健康的

(fitter fittest)

fitness (

名词

) keep/stay fit

(

动词

)

适合

This coat fits me well.

in the fitting room

容纳

My legs don

’

t fit under the desk.

37. fun

How funny!

What great fun!

have fun doing sth

just for fun

What fun it is to do sth ! /What fun sb has doing sth!

38. fail

fail (in) the exams /fail to do sth

Succeed doing sth

success

名词

What a great success! /have success at

Successful

形容词

successfully

副词

39. fight

fight with sb /put up a good fight (fought)/ catch(caught)/buy(bought)/teach(taught)

40. frighten-frightening-frightened

be frightened(afraid) of/to do sth

41. fall-fell-fallen

fall down/fall off/fall asleep

feel-felt-felt

feel sleepy

42. fat-fatter-fattest

thin-thinner-thinnest

43. fear a moment of fear/ in fear

44. final

决赛，最后的

go to the final

finally=at last=in the end

最后

45. fantastic

极好的

have a fantastic=have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun

46. fix

使固定，修理

fixed-fixing-fixes

fix~to/ be fixed to

47. goal

得分，目标

score goals

My goal is to travel around the world.

48. grade

年级，成绩

get good grades in

49. grateful=thankful

感激的

be grateful/thankful to sb for doing sth=thank sb for doing sth

50. guilty guiltier guiltiest

be guilty of

be charged with

51. in history

52. hunt

寻找捕获

hunter

猎人

look/hunt/search/check for

(let/se t/put/hurt/hit/cost/cut/broadcast/spread

过去式和过去分词同原形

)

53. hurt

hurt sb

be hurt=get hurt=hurt oneself

受伤疼：身体部位

+hurt

54. hit

击中

hit-hitting

A snowstorm hit Beijing last night.

hit

：袭击

The bus hit the bridge

hit:

撞上

=be crashed into

55. hurry

匆忙（动

/

名）

hurry to sp

hurry up

hurry off

be in a hurry to do sth=do sth in a hurry

56. hang- hung-hung

悬挂

A full moon hung high in the sky last night.

57. do harm to=be harmful to

对

~

有伤害（区分：

be bad for

）反

harmless

The water in the river is______,you can’t drink it.(harmful)

58. health care

保健

health care

健康指数

eat healthily /eat healthy food

healthy (healthier, healthiest)

healthily (more healthily, most healthily)

59. honour

honour/present/provide sb with sth

被动：

be honoured/presented/provided with

sth

60. prove

证明

prove the answer wrong

improve

提高

improve your English

make great progress

in all

总共

61.

后置定语

a friend indeed

真正的朋友

a friend nearby

附近的一个朋友

the man alive

活着的那个男子

62. immediately=at once

立刻

right/shortly after

在

~

后不久

63. influence/affect sb=have a bad influence/effect on sb

64. insist

坚持

insist on sth

insist on doing sth

insist that+

从句

65. imagine

动词想像形容词

imaginative

名词

imagination

It is difficult______.(to imagine)

imagine doing sth

66. the journey/trip to sp

67. joy

to one

’

s joy/happiness

share one

’

s joy

反：

sadness

（

sad-sadder- saddest

）

副词：

sadly (more sadly, most sadly) mad (madder, maddest)

副词

:madly

bad/badly/ill-worse-worst

68. keep-kept-kept (sleep-slept-slept

sweep-swept-swept)

Keep

the

room

clean

Keep

your

eyes

open/closed

keep

me

waiting

for

a

long

time

I kept asking him

questions. He’s kept from smoking, isn’t he?

Keep sb away from

使

~

远离

69. kind

be kind to sb

It’s kind of sb to do sth. Be treated with kindness/kindly

70. knife-knives (wife, half, wolf, loaf, leaf, thief, scarf)

with a knife

用刀子

71. knock at/on the door

knock sth over/knock over sth

knock it over

knock sth off sp

I herad a loud knock at/on the door.

(

二

)

7A 7B

1. dress sb./be dressed like that/ be dressed in black=be wearing = be in / dress up as a ghost

2. move to sp. / the movement of the cars

3. at the weekend/on weekends / on weekdays

4.

have

plenty

of

time

_________(chat)

with

her

friends

have

little

time

________(prep)

my

hobby have a good time / have fun _________(chat) with friends.

5. At halloween, we usually wear special costumes with tasks.

On Christmas Day / at Christmas / at the Spring Festival

6. want to find our whether it was true or not.

7. a shoe shop / a sports shop / a clothes shop.

8. Good luck to you with your new diet.

9. belong to me /

my father

提问用

who

size are your feet? / What size do you wear? (size: big / small)

is a discount on last year’s boots.

doing sth. to doing sth = would rather do sth. than do sth.

Perfer sth. to sth. / perfer to do sth. / prefer sth./ preferred / preferring

13.

—

Do sth, please.

—

OK, I will./

—Don’t do sth, please. —Sorry, I won’t.

sth. for your own/ the children’s safety

take sb. to safety (safe places)/ arrive safely / safe

–

safer-safest

be in danger / be dangerous

busy writing a letter / be t

oo busy to write a letter / be busy with…

He’s too busy writing a letter to notice the teacher come in.

-lying-lay-lain

lay

→

laid

→

laid

not grow some flowers on the balcony?

Flowers will surely grow- well there.

(come

out

/

sell

well

/

write

well

/

take

place

/

rise

/

appear

/

disappear

/

happen/break

down/be

动词等没有被动

)

have no food in the fridge. There’s none in the kitchen ,either.

either / each / neither / the other side of the road; on both sides of the road

, fourteen, forty / fourth, fortieth / in his forties

five,

fifteen,

fifty

/

fifth

/

fiftieth

nine,

nineteen,

ninety

/

ninth

/

ninetieth

/

in

his

nineties

mes he goes to his uncle’s. He will stay at his uncle’s some time.

He’ll go to his uncle’s

sometime next week. He has been to the US sometimes.

police are searching the building for / to search for the murderer.

too much food can be much too fat.

with the windows open / closed in summer

with the Tv on/off

25.I have lo

oked for my pen everywhere, but I can’t find it anywhere.

(weighs, weighed) an elephant in a clever way

What’s your weight? How much do you weigh? How heavy are you?

bad weather! What a good time they had playing chess!

What a heavy rain / big noise!

careful with stove, don’t leave it on.

29. It’s raining even more heavily.

It will be much rainier tomorrow. There will be much rain tomorrow.

He dislikes films, even the most popular ones.

8A

8B

1. sound beautiful

It sounded like bombs under the ground. Sound like fun

The sweetest sound is mother’s voice.

2. be excited at the exciting news / shout excitedly / shout with excitement

How excited they felt at the amazing attraction!

Hoe exciting it is to go surfing in the sea!

The excited children are opening their presents.

3. The river is as long as / the same length as that one.

4. a high mountain, jump / fly high

5. I bough the pen for only 10 yuan.

I spent only 1o yuan on the pen.

I paid only 1o yuan for the pen.

The pen cost me only 1o yuan.

6. He stepped into the river and began to swim across the rive.

Walk down the steps

(clapped / dropped/ stopped / mopped

区别

developed)

7. spoken / written English,

take part in the writing competition

8. Do you know who they’re telling about the accident?

/ Do you know what they said about

the accident?

9. treat sb. kindly / with kindness

10. I was asked to design a fashion show poster last month.

the designer of

doing sth.

当…时

/ When to do sth.

何时

After reading a newspaper, he did his homework

weather in China is the same as that in the USA. The colours of his shirt are different

effect do you think the changes will have on you?