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下笔如有神读书破万卷
初中英语常见词组
2013-02-27 11:18:19
来源：上海智康
1
对
1
1 (see
、
hear
、
notice
、
find
、
feel
、
listen to
、
look at (
感官动词
)+do eg:I like
watching monkeys jump
2
（比较级
and
比较级）
表示越来越怎么样
3 a piece of cake =easy
小菜一碟（容易）
4 agree with sb
赞成某人
5 all kinds
of
各种各样
a kind of
一样
6 all over the world = the whole world
整个
世界
7 along
with
同……一道，伴随……
eg : I will go along with you
我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with
their teachers
学生同老师们一起种树
8 As soon as
一怎么样就怎么样
9 as you can see
你是知道的
10 ask for
……求助
向…要…（直接接想要的东西）
eg : ask you for my book
11 ask sb for sth
向某人什么
12 ask sb
to do sth
询问某人某事
ask sb not to do
叫某人不要做某事
13
at the age of
在……岁时
eg
：
I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen
14 at the
beginning of
……
……的起初；……的开始
15 at
the end of +
地点
/+
时间
最后；尽头；末尾
eg : At the end of the day
16 at this time of year
在每年的这个时候
17 be
/feel confident of sth /that clause
+
从句感觉
/
对什么有信心，自信
eg : I am / feel confident of
my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test
18 be + doing
表：
1
现在进行时
2
将来时
eg : She is able to sing She
can sing
能够……
原）
) = can (+ v
原
19 be able to (+ v
下笔如有神
读书破万卷
20 be able to
do sth
能够干什么
eg :she is
able to sing
21 be afraid to do
(of sth
恐惧，害怕……
eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid
of dog
22 be allowed
to do
被允许做什么
eg:
I'm allowed to watch TV
我被允许看电视
I should be allowed to watch TV
我应该被允
许看电视
23 be angry with sb
生某人的气
eg : Don't be angry with me
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth
为什么而生某人的气
25 be
as
…原级…
as
和什么一样
eg : She is as tall as me
她和我一样高
26 be
ashamed to 27 be away from
远离
28 be away from
从……离开
29 be bad for
对什么有害
eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes
在太阳下看
书对你的眼睛不好
30 be born
出生于
31 be busy doing sth
忙于做什么事
be busy with sth
忙于……
32 be careful
当心；小心
33 be different from
……
和什么不一样
34 be
famous for
以……著名
35 be friendly to sb
对某人友好
36 be from = come from
来自
eg
：
He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he
from
Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of
装满……的
be filled with
充满
eg: the glass is full of water the glass is
filled with water
38
be glad+to+do/
从句
39 be going to + v(
原）
将来时
40 be good at(+doing) = do well in
在某方面善长
,
善于……
eg : Reading aloud is good for your
English
对什么有好处
41 be good for
下笔如有神
读书破万卷
42 be happy to
do
很高兴做某事
43 be
helpful to sb
对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you
大声朗读对你有好处
Exercising is helpful to your bady
锻炼对你的身体有好处
44 be
in good health
身体健康
45 be in trouble
处于困难中
eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble
46 be interested in
对某方面感兴趣
47 be
late for = come late to
迟到
eg: Be late for class
上课迟到
48 be like
像……
eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at
生某人的气
50 be made from
由……制成
(
制成以后看不见原材料
)
51 be made of
由……制成
(
制成以后还看得见原材料
) 52 be not sure
表不确定
53 be on a visit to
参观
54 be popular with sb
受某人欢迎
55 be quiet
安静
56 be short for
表
**
的缩写
eg:
陶
is short for
陶俊杰
57 be sick in
bed
生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for
you
59 be sorry to
hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am
sorry to trouble you
61 be
strict in doing sth
严于做某事
eg : He's strict in obeying noles
62 be strict with sb
对某人要求严格
eg: Some students are not strict with them
selves
这些学生对自己不严格
被要求干什么
64 be supposed to do
某方面对某人严格
63 be strict with sb in sth
下笔如有神
读书破万卷
65 be sure
表确定
66 be sure of doing
sth
对做某事有信心
eg: He is sure of winning
I am sure of
learning English well
67 be
sure of sth
对做某事有信心
eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher
我相信我的大脑
（老师）
68 be sure that sth
对做某事有信心
eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test
我相信他能通过
考试
69 be sure to do
sth
一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test
我们一定会通过这次考
试
We are sure to learn English well
我们一定能学好英语
70 be
terrified of +
名
/
动
doing
害怕……
71 be terrified to do sth
害怕做某事
72 be
the same as
…
和什么一样
73 be used to doing sth
习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to
getting up early
我爸爸习惯早
He is used to sleeping in class
他习惯上课睡觉
74 be
worth doing
值得做什么
75 be(feel) afraid to do sth
害怕做某事
be afraid of
sth
害怕某物
be afraid that
丛句
76 because+
句子
because of +
短语
eg : He was late because he had a
headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do
开始做某事
start
…
wit h
…
=begin
…
with
…< /p>
以什么开始什么
eg
: Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go
home
78
between
…
and
…
两者之间
79 borrow
sth from sb
向……借……
lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth
借给……什么东西
eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent
a pen to me ( he lent me a pen
下笔如有神
读书破万卷
80 both
= the same(as) = not
different(from)
表相同
81 bother
打扰
bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you
,but can you tell me to way to the station
我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the problem has been bothering me for
weeks
这个问题困扰了我几个周了
He's bothering me to lend him money
82 by the end of
到……为止
83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care
关心
eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?
你为什么不关心国家的未来
85 catch up with sb
赶上某人
86 chat with sb
和某人闲谈
take sb to +
地点
带某人去某
地
87 come in
进
88 come over to
过来
89 come up with
提出
eg: Can you come up with a good idea
你能想出一个好办法吗？
90
communicate with sb
和某人交流
91 consider + doing
考虑做什么
eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou
为什么不考虑去
泸州？
92 dance to
随着……跳舞
eg : She likes dancing to the music
她喜欢随着音乐跳舞
93
decide to do sth
决定做某事
94 do a survey of
做某方面的调查
95 do better in
在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong
做错
97 Don't forget to do sth
不要忘了做某事
98 Don't mind +doing
不要介意……
名词
/
从句
/
下笔如有神
读书破万卷
99 each
+
名（单）每一个…
eg : Each
student has many books
每一个学生都有一些书
100
end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing
喜欢
102 escape from
从……逃跑
eg: The
prisoners have escaped from the
prison
犯人从监狱里逃跑出来
103 expect to do sth
期待做某事
104 fall down
摔下来
fall off
从哪摔下来
105 fall in love with sb /sth
爱上什
么
106 far from
离某地远
eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do
发现做某事怎么样
108
find sb/sth +adj
发现什么怎么样
eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish
完成
+doing
（名词）
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb
适合某人
111 forget to do
没有做而忘了
forget doing
做了而
又忘了
eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from
…
to
…
从某某到某某
eg: From me for
her
113 get /have sth down
做完，
被
（别人）
做…
eg: I have my hair cut
我理了发
(
头发被剪了）
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out
汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）
114 get a part-time job= find a part-
time job 115 get along well with sb = get on
well with sb
与某人相处得好
116 get
along with sb = get on with sb
与某人相处
117 get ready for = be ready for
为
什么而准备
eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble
给某人麻
119 get sb to do sth
120
get
…
from
…
从某处得到某物
121 give a talk
做报告
eg: He is give a tall
游泳
go swimming
钓鱼
123 go fish
给某人某物
122 give sth to sb give sb sth
下笔如有神
读书破万卷
124 go on to do
去做下一件事
go on
doing
继续做这件事
125 go out away from go
out of
126 go to school
上学（用于专业的）
go to the school
去学校（不一定是上学）
127
good way to
好方法
128 hate to do
讨厌没做过的事
hate doing
讨厌做过的事
129 have a party for sb
举办谁的晚会
130 have a talk
听报告谈一谈
131 have
been doing
现在完成进行时
eg : You have been talking You have been
sleeping since
132
have been to
…
(
地方）……去过某过地方
have gone to
…（地方）去了某地还没回来
133
have fun +doing
玩得高兴
134 have sth to do
有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do
我有很多家庭作业要做
I have nothing to do
我没什么
事情做
135 have to do sth
必须做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in)
doing sth
做什么事情有麻烦
137 have
…
time +doing
138 have
…
(
时间
)
…
off
放……假
eg: I have month off
我请一个月得假
139 hear sb +do/doing
听见某人做某事
/
正在做某事
140 help a lot
很大用处
141 help sb with sth one's sth
帮助某人某事（某方面）
help sb (to) do sth
帮助某人做某
事
希望做某事
142 hope to do sth
下笔如有神
读书破万卷
143 How about(+doing) =
What about(+doing)
144 how do
you like = what do you think of
你对什么的看法
145 if :
是否＝
wether
eg: I
don't know if (wether) I should go to the party
我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会
He
don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time
tomorrow morning
他不知道我们明天早
上是否能准时到达
146 if
:
如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain
假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州
If
they change the plan they will let me know
假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的
I'll go to England ,if I have enough
money next year
如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英
国
147 in one's opinion = sb think
某人认为
148 in some
ways
在某些方面
149 in
the end = finally(adv)
最后
150 in the north of
…
什么在什么的北方
（
north
北
sowth
南
west
西
east
东
）
151 in the sun
在太阳下
152 increase
增加
eg : They've increased the
prece of petrol by 3%
他们把石油价增加了
3%
the population has increased
from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now
153 instead of
+
（名
）
代替
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